Gage control system for rolling mill
    3.
    发明授权
    Gage control system for rolling mill 失效
    轧机量规控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US4036041A

    公开(公告)日:1977-07-19

    申请号:US657271

    申请日:1976-02-11

    IPC分类号: B21B37/18 B21B37/66 B21B37/00

    CPC分类号: B21B37/66

    摘要: A gage control system for a rolling mill for compensating for variation in the thickness of rolled material due to variations in the rolling load or pressure. In the system, the roll eccentricity frequency produced by the eccentricity of the rolls is detected and utilized for softening the effective rigidity or stiffness of the mill, that is, weakening the apparent mill modulus by control means according to the frequency of roll eccentricity. To this end, a positive feed back path including an eccentricity control unit is provided in parallel with a feed back path of the rolling pressure signal of a gage control circuitry of the so-called BISRA system. The eccentricity control unit serves to detect the roll eccentricity on the basis of a correlation principle and compensate for or cancel the effects of the feed back of the rolling pressure upon the occurrence of the roll eccentricity.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于轧机的量规控制系统,用于补偿轧制材料的厚度由于轧制载荷或压力的变化而变化。 在该系统中,由辊的偏心度产生的辊偏心率被检测并用于软化磨机的有效刚度或刚度,即通过控制装置根据辊偏心率的频率削弱表观轧机的模数。 为此,包括偏心控制单元的正反馈路径与所谓的BISRA系统的量规控制电路的轧制压力信号的反馈路径并联设置。 偏心控制单元用于基于相关原理来检测辊偏心度,并且在发生辊偏心时补偿或消除轧制压力反馈的影响。

    Work rolls crossing type mill, rolling system and rolling method
    6.
    发明授权
    Work rolls crossing type mill, rolling system and rolling method 失效
    轧辊交叉式轧机,轧制系统和轧制方法

    公开(公告)号:US5524465A

    公开(公告)日:1996-06-11

    申请号:US130546

    申请日:1993-10-01

    摘要: A lubricant is supplied from headers of lubricant supply units onto surfaces of back-up rolls at locations spaced from contact positions between a pair of work rolls and a pair of back-up rolls. The headers each include a lubricant spray nozzle for spraying the lubricant under a pressure not lower than 3 kg/cm.sup.2, a header cover for confining the lubricant sprayed from the lubricant spray nozzle, an oil return line for returning the surplus lubricant, and seal members made of flexible material such as rubber. The work rolls are provided with water wiping plates, and the back-up rolls are also provided with water wiping plates. In a work rolls crossing type mill thus arranged, water films of cooling water deposited on the roll surfaces are removed to prevent the cooling water from mixing into the lubricant. Even if the water films are not totally removed, it is possible to surely plate out the lubricant for reliably lubricating between the work rolls and the back-up rolls. Raw lubricant oil of the lubricant meets the following requirements; (a) the coefficient of friction between said work rolls and said back-up rolls is in the range of 0.04 to 0.1, (b) the viscosity is not larger than 80 Cst. at 40.degree. C., (c) mineral oil and synthetic ester not less than 5% are contained as base oil, (d) a fatty acid in the range of 0.03 to 0.5% is contained as an oiliness enhancer, (e) an extreme pressure additive not less than 0.1% is contained, and preferably, (f) a surface active agent not larger than 0.5% is contained as emulsifier.

    摘要翻译: 润滑剂从润滑剂供应单元的集管供应到备用辊的表面上,与一对工作辊和一对支承辊之间的接触位置间隔开。 集管各自包括用于在不低于3kg / cm 2的压力下喷涂润滑剂的润滑剂喷嘴,用于限制从润滑剂喷嘴喷射的润滑剂的集管盖,用于使剩余润滑剂返回的回油管和密封件 由柔性材料如橡胶制成。 工作辊配有水擦拭板,后备辊也设有水擦拭板。 在如此布置的工作辊交叉型磨机中,去除沉积在辊表面上的冷却水的水膜,以防止冷却水混入润滑剂中。 即使没有完全去除水膜,也可以确定地平滑润滑剂,以便在工作辊和支承辊之间可靠地润滑。 润滑油原润滑油符合以下要求; (a)所述工作辊和所述支撑辊之间的摩擦系数在0.04至0.1的范围内,(b)粘度不大于80Cst。 (c)含有不少于5%的矿物油和合成酯作为基础油,(d)作为油性增强剂含有0.03〜0.5%范围的脂肪酸,(e) 含有不低于0.1%的极压添加剂,优选含有(f)不大于0.5%的表面活性剂作为乳化剂。

    Method and apparatus for joining hot strips
    7.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for joining hot strips 失效
    用于接合热条的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5234154A

    公开(公告)日:1993-08-10

    申请号:US874797

    申请日:1992-04-27

    摘要: A trailing end of a preceding bar is arranged slantingly by an angle .theta. relative to a succeeding bar such that the lower edge of the leading end face of the succeeding bar is vertically shifted from the lower edge of the trailing end face of the preceding bar with the leading end face of the succeeding bar abutting against the trailing end face of the preceding bar. After that, the succeeding bar is vertically depressed by applying a predetermined force. Since the trailing end face is inclined by .theta. relative to the leading end face, the depression causes a relative slide between surfaces of both the end faces and, at the same time, a pressure P is also produced by the wedge effect, the pressure P causing a compression force and a plastic deformation between both the end faces. Oxide scales on the contact surfaces of both the end faces are peeled off due to the plastic deformation and the relative slide, so that the metal surfaces of the material are exposed to join the bars simultaneously in combination with the compression force and the plastic deformation caused by the pressure P. Thus, the bars are joined to each other in a short time for realization of continuous hot rolling.