Abstract:
The present invention discloses a semiconductor structure with an epitaxial layer, including a substrate, a blocking layer on said substrate, wherein said blocking layer is provided with predetermined recess patterns, multiple recesses formed in said substrate, wherein each of said multiple recesses is in 3D diamond shape with a centerline perpendicular to a surface of said substrate, a buffer layer on a surface of each of said multiple recesses, and an epitaxial layer comprising a buried portion formed on said buffer layer in each of said multiple recesses and only one above-surface portion formed directly above said blocking layer and directly above said recess patterns of said blocking layer, and said above-surface portion directly connects said buried portion in each of said multiple recesses, and a first void is formed inside each of said buried portions of said epitaxial layer in said recess.
Abstract:
The metal gate structure includes at least a substrate, a dielectric layer, first and second trenches, first metal layer and second metal layers, and two cap layers. In particular, the dielectric layer is disposed on the substrate, and the first and second trenches are disposed in the dielectric layer. The width of the first trench is less than the width of the second trench. The first and second metal layers are respectively disposed in the first trench and the second trench, and the height of the first metal layer is less than or equal to the height of the second metal layer. The cap layers are respectively disposed in a top surface of the first metal layer and a top surface of the second metal layer.
Abstract:
A metal gate process for polishing and oxidizing includes the following steps. A first dielectric layer having a trench is formed on a substrate. A barrier layer and a metal layer are formed sequentially to cover the trench and the first dielectric layer. A first chemical mechanical polishing process including a slurry of H2O2 with the concentration of 0˜0.5 weight percent (wt. %) is performed to polish the metal layer until the barrier layer on the first dielectric layer is exposed. A second chemical mechanical polishing process including a slurry of H2O2 with the concentration higher than 1 weight percent (wt. %) is performed to polish the barrier layer as well as oxidize a surface of the metal layer remaining in the trench until the first dielectric layer is exposed, thereby a metal oxide layer being formed on the metal layer.
Abstract translation:用于抛光和氧化的金属浇口工艺包括以下步骤。 在衬底上形成具有沟槽的第一电介质层。 依次形成阻挡层和金属层以覆盖沟槽和第一介电层。 执行包括浓度为0〜0.5重量%(重量%)的H 2 O 2的浆料的第一化学机械抛光工艺,以抛光金属层直到暴露第一介电层上的阻挡层。 执行包括浓度高于1重量%(重量%)的H 2 O 2的浆料的第二化学机械抛光方法以抛光阻挡层以及氧化残留在沟槽中的金属层的表面,直到第一介电层 被暴露,从而在金属层上形成金属氧化物层。
Abstract:
A method for fabricating a metal gate structure includes providing a substrate on which a dielectric layer, a first trench disposed in the dielectric layer, a first metal layer filling up the first trench, a second trench disposed in the dielectric layer, a second metal layer filling up the second trench are disposed, and the width of the first trench is less than the width of the second trench; forming a mask layer to completely cover the second trench; performing a first etching process to remove portions of the first metal layer when the second trench is covered by the mask layer; and performing a second etching process to concurrently remove portions of the first metal layer and portions of the second metal layer after the first etching process.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a semiconductor structure, the semiconductor structure includes a substrate comprising a diffusion region, a transistor structure on the substrate, and a resistive random access memory (RRAM) on the substrate, wherein the resistive random access memory includes at least one metal silicide layer in direct contact with the diffusion region, and a lower electrode, a resistive switching layer and an upper electrode are sequentially disposed on the metal silicide layer.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a semiconductor structure, the semiconductor structure includes a fin transistor (fin filed effect transistor, finFET) located on a substrate, the fin transistor includes a gate structure crossing over a fin structure, and at least one source/drain region. And a resistive random access memory (RRAM) includes a lower electrode, a resistance switching layer and a top electrode being sequentially located on the source/drain region and electrically connected to the fin transistor.
Abstract:
A method of forming a semiconductor device includes the following steps. A substrate is provided, and the substrate has a first region. A barrier layer is then formed on the first region of the substrate. A first work function layer is formed on the barrier layer. An upper half portion of the first work function layer is converted into a non-volatile material layer. The non-volatile material layer is removed and a lower half portion of the first work function layer is kept.
Abstract:
A metal gate process for polishing and oxidizing includes the following steps. A first dielectric layer having a trench is formed on a substrate. A barrier layer and a metal layer are formed sequentially to cover the trench and the first dielectric layer. A first chemical mechanical polishing process including a slurry of H2O2 with the concentration of 0˜0.5 weight percent (wt. %) is performed to polish the metal layer until the barrier layer on the first dielectric layer is exposed. A second chemical mechanical polishing process including a slurry of H2O2 with the concentration higher than 1 weight percent (wt. %) is performed to polish the barrier layer as well as oxidize a surface of the metal layer remaining in the trench until the first dielectric layer is exposed, thereby a metal oxide layer being formed on the metal layer.
Abstract translation:用于抛光和氧化的金属浇口工艺包括以下步骤。 在衬底上形成具有沟槽的第一电介质层。 依次形成阻挡层和金属层以覆盖沟槽和第一介电层。 执行包括浓度为0〜0.5重量%(重量%)的H 2 O 2的浆料的第一化学机械抛光工艺,以抛光金属层直到暴露第一介电层上的阻挡层。 执行包括浓度高于1重量%(重量%)的H 2 O 2的浆料的第二化学机械抛光方法以抛光阻挡层以及氧化残留在沟槽中的金属层的表面,直到第一介电层 被暴露,从而在金属层上形成金属氧化物层。
Abstract:
The present invention discloses a semiconductor structure with an epitaxial layer, including a substrate, a blocking layer on said substrate, wherein said blocking layer is provided with predetermined recess patterns, multiple recesses formed in said substrate, wherein each of said multiple recesses is in 3D diamond shape with a centerline perpendicular to a surface of said substrate, a buffer layer on a surface of each of said multiple recesses, and an epitaxial layer comprising a buried portion formed on said buffer layer in each of said multiple recesses and only one above-surface portion formed directly above said blocking layer and directly above said recess patterns of said blocking layer, and said above-surface portion directly connects said buried portion in each of said multiple recesses, and a first void is formed inside each of said buried portions of said epitaxial layer in said recess.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a semiconductor structure, the semiconductor structure includes a substrate comprising a diffusion region, a transistor structure on the substrate, and a resistive random access memory (RRAM) on the substrate, wherein the resistive random access memory includes at least one metal silicide layer in direct contact with the diffusion region, and a lower electrode, a resistive switching layer and an upper electrode are sequentially disposed on the metal silicide layer.