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公开(公告)号：US20110124257A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-26
申请号：US11991533
申请日：2006-09-08
CPC分类号： C08J9/145 , C08J9/0066 , C08J9/149 , C08J2203/14 , C08J2203/142 , C08J2361/06 , C08J2361/10 , C08L71/08 , Y10T428/249953 , Y10T442/647
摘要： A phenolic foam is made by foaming and curing a formable phenolic resin composition that comprises a phenolic resin, a blowing agent, an acid catalyst and an inorganic filler. The blowing agent comprises a blend of chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbon containing 2 to 5 carbon atoms and an aliphatic hydrocarbon containing from 3 to 6 carbon atoms mixed in a ratio of 60/40 to 95/5 parts by weight. The inorganic filler is at least one selected from a metal hydroxide, a metal oxide, a metal carbonate and metal powder. The phenolic foam has a pH of 5 or more and a water uptake less than 1 kg/m2. A phenolic foam with a higher pH value compared with conventional phenolic foam reduces corrosion risk when in contact with metallic materials. The phenolic foam maintains excellent long-term stable thermal insulation performance, low water uptake and fire resistance performance and by using the said blowing agent, does not harm the environment as an ozone or global warming depleting material.
摘要翻译： 通过发泡和固化包含酚醛树脂，发泡剂，酸催化剂和无机填料的可成形酚醛树脂组合物来制备酚醛泡沫。 发泡剂包含含有2至5个碳原子的氯代脂族烃和含有3-6个碳原子的脂族烃的混合物，其混合比例为60/40至95/5重量份。 无机填料是选自金属氢氧化物，金属氧化物，金属碳酸盐和金属粉末中的至少一种。 酚醛泡沫体的pH为5以上，吸水量小于1kg / m 2。 与常规酚醛泡沫相比，具有较高pH值的酚醛泡沫体在与金属材料接触时可降低腐蚀风险。 酚醛泡沫塑料具有优异的长期稳定的隔热性能，低吸水性和耐火性能，并且通过使用所述发泡剂，不会对臭氧或全球变暖消耗材料造成危害。
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公开(公告)号：US08772366B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-08
申请号：US13603889
申请日：2012-09-05
CPC分类号： C08J9/145 , C08J9/0066 , C08J9/149 , C08J2203/14 , C08J2203/142 , C08J2361/06 , C08J2361/10 , C08L71/08 , Y10T428/249953 , Y10T442/647
摘要： A phenolic foam is made by foaming and curing a foamable phenolic resin composition that comprises a phenolic resin, a blowing agent, an acid catalyst and an inorganic filler. The blowing agent comprises a blend of chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbon containing 2 to 5 carbon atoms and an aliphatic hydrocarbon containing from 3 to 6 carbon atoms mixed in a ratio of 60/40 to 5/5 parts by weight. The inorganic filler is at least one selected from a metal hydroxide, a metal oxide, a metal carbonate and a metal powder. The phenolic foam has a pH of 5 or more and a water uptake less than 1 kg/m2. A phenolic foam with a higher pH value compared with conventional phenolic foam reduces corrosion risk when in contact with metallic materials. The phenolic foam maintains excellent long-term stable thermal insulation performance, low water uptake and fire resistance performance and by using the said blowing agent, does not harm the environment as an ozone or global warming depleting material.
摘要翻译： 通过发泡和固化包含酚醛树脂，发泡剂，酸催化剂和无机填料的可发泡酚醛树脂组合物来制备酚醛泡沫。 发泡剂包含含有2至5个碳原子的氯化脂族烃和含有3至6个碳原子的脂族烃的混合物，其混合比例为60/40至5/5重量份。 无机填料是选自金属氢氧化物，金属氧化物，金属碳酸盐和金属粉末中的至少一种。 酚醛泡沫体的pH为5以上，吸水量小于1kg / m 2。 与常规酚醛泡沫相比，具有较高pH值的酚醛泡沫体在与金属材料接触时可降低腐蚀风险。 酚醛泡沫塑料具有优异的长期稳定的隔热性能，低吸水性和耐火性能，并且通过使用所述发泡剂，不会对臭氧或全球变暖消耗材料造成危害。
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3.发明申请Expandable Resol Type Phenolic Resin Molding Material and Phenolic Resin Foam 审中-公开酚醛树脂成型材料和酚醛树脂发泡剂公开(公告)号：US20090270005A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-29
申请号：US11991537
申请日：2006-09-05
CPC分类号： C08J9/0019 , B32B5/245 , B32B13/02 , B32B13/045 , B32B15/046 , B32B21/047 , B32B2262/101 , B32B2264/102 , B32B2264/104 , B32B2307/304 , B32B2307/3065 , B32B2307/714 , C08J9/0028 , C08J9/0061 , C08J2201/024 , C08J2205/052 , C08J2361/06 , C08J2467/00 , C08J2471/00 , C08L61/06 , Y10T428/249987 , Y10T428/24999 , Y10T442/647
摘要： This invention relates to a foamable resol type phenolic resin forming material comprising a liquid resol type phenolic resin, a foaming agent, a foam stabilizer, an additive and an acid curing agent, said additive containing a nitrogen-containing bridged cyclic compound and said foam stabilizer containing a chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbon compound having 2 to 5 carbon atoms, and a phenolic resin foam product obtained by foaming and curing this forming material.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种包含液体甲酚型酚醛树脂，发泡剂，泡沫稳定剂，添加剂和酸固化剂的可发泡酚醛树脂型酚醛树脂形成材料，所述添加剂含有含氮桥连环状化合物和所述泡沫稳定剂 含有2-5个碳原子的氯代脂族烃化合物和通过使该成形材料发泡和固化得到的酚醛树脂泡沫体。
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公开(公告)号：US20130072590A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-21
申请号：US13603889
申请日：2012-09-05
IPC分类号： C08L71/08
CPC分类号： C08J9/145 , C08J9/0066 , C08J9/149 , C08J2203/14 , C08J2203/142 , C08J2361/06 , C08J2361/10 , C08L71/08 , Y10T428/249953 , Y10T442/647
摘要： A phenolic foam is made by foaming and curing a foamable phenolic resin composition that comprises a phenolic resin, a blowing agent, an acid catalyst and an inorganic filler. The blowing agent comprises a blend of chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbon containing 2 to 5 carbon atoms and an aliphatic hydrocarbon containing from 3 to 6 carbon atoms mixed in a ratio of 60/40 to 5/5 parts by weight. The inorganic filler is at least one selected from a metal hydroxide, a metal oxide, a metal carbonate and a metal powder. The phenolic foam has a pH of 5 or more and a water uptake less than 1 kg/m2. A phenolic foam with a higher pH value compared with conventional phenolic foam reduces corrosion risk when in contact with metallic materials. The phenolic foam maintains excellent long-term stable thermal insulation performance, low water uptake and fire resistance performance and by using the said blowing agent, does not harm the environment as an ozone or global warming depleting material.
摘要翻译： 通过发泡和固化包含酚醛树脂，发泡剂，酸催化剂和无机填料的可发泡酚醛树脂组合物来制备酚醛泡沫。 发泡剂包含含有2至5个碳原子的氯化脂族烃和含有3至6个碳原子的脂族烃的混合物，其混合比例为60/40至5/5重量份。 无机填料是选自金属氢氧化物，金属氧化物，金属碳酸盐和金属粉末中的至少一种。 酚醛泡沫体的pH为5以上，吸水量小于1kg / m 2。 与常规酚醛泡沫相比，具有较高pH值的酚醛泡沫体在与金属材料接触时可降低腐蚀风险。 酚醛泡沫塑料具有优异的长期稳定的隔热性能，低吸水性和耐火性能，并且通过使用所述发泡剂，不会对臭氧或全球变暖消耗材料造成危害。
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公开(公告)号：US20130072589A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-21
申请号：US13486246
申请日：2012-06-01
IPC分类号： C08L71/08
CPC分类号： C08L71/08 , C08J9/0066 , C08J9/141 , C08J2361/06
摘要： A phenolic foam is made by foaming and curing a foamable phenolic resin composition that comprises a phenolic resin, a blowing agent, an acid catalyst and an inorganic filler. The blowing agent comprises an aliphatic hydrocarbon containing from 1 to 8 carbon atoms and the inorganic filler is at least one selected from a metal hydroxide, a metal oxide, a metal carbonate and a metal powder. The phenolic foam has a pH of 5 or more. The phenolic foam has a higher pH value compared with conventional phenolic foam and reduces corrosion risk when in contact with metallic materials. The phenolic foam maintains excellent long-term stable thermal insulation performance, low water uptake and fire resistance performance and by using a hydrocarbon blowing agent, does not harm the environment as an ozone depleting or global warming material.
摘要翻译： 通过发泡和固化包含酚醛树脂，发泡剂，酸催化剂和无机填料的可发泡酚醛树脂组合物来制备酚醛泡沫。 发泡剂包含含有1至8个碳原子的脂族烃，无机填料是选自金属氢氧化物，金属氧化物，金属碳酸盐和金属粉末中的至少一种。 酚醛泡沫体的pH为5以上。 与常规酚醛泡沫相比，酚醛泡沫具有更高的pH值，并且在与金属材料接触时降低腐蚀风险。 酚醛泡沫塑料具有优异的长期稳定的隔热性能，低吸水性和耐火性能，并且通过使用碳氢化合物发泡剂，不会对作为臭氧消耗或全球变暖材料的环境造成危害。
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公开(公告)号：US20100010111A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-14
申请号：US11991534
申请日：2006-09-08
IPC分类号： C08L61/06
CPC分类号： C08L71/08 , C08J9/0066 , C08J9/141 , C08J2361/06
摘要： A phenolic foam is made by foaming and curing a foamable phenolic resin composition that comprises a phenolic resin, a blowing agent, an acid catalyst and an inorganic filler. The blowing agent comprises an aliphatic hydrocarbon containing from 1 to 8 carbon atoms and the inorganic filler is at least one selected from a metal hydroxide, a metal oxide, a metal carbonate and a metal powder. The phenolic foam has a pH of 5 or more. The phenolic foam has a higher pH value compared with conventional phenolic foam and reduces corrosion risk when in contact with metallic materials. The phenolic foam maintains excellent long-term stable thermal insulation performance, low water uptake and fire resistance performance and by using a hydrocarbon blowing agent, does not harm the environment as an ozone depleting or global warming material.
摘要翻译： 通过发泡和固化包含酚醛树脂，发泡剂，酸催化剂和无机填料的可发泡酚醛树脂组合物来制备酚醛泡沫。 发泡剂包含含有1至8个碳原子的脂族烃，无机填料是选自金属氢氧化物，金属氧化物，金属碳酸盐和金属粉末中的至少一种。 酚醛泡沫体的pH为5以上。 与常规酚醛泡沫相比，酚醛泡沫具有更高的pH值，并且在与金属材料接触时降低腐蚀风险。 酚醛泡沫塑料具有优异的长期稳定的隔热性能，低吸水性和耐火性能，并且通过使用碳氢化合物发泡剂，不会对作为臭氧消耗或全球变暖材料的环境造成危害。
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7.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20090047852A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-19
申请号：US11921028
申请日：2006-05-31
申请人： Hiroo Takahashi , Toshiyuki Kato , Takashi Nonaka , Yasuhiro Ueda
发明人： Hiroo Takahashi , Toshiyuki Kato , Takashi Nonaka , Yasuhiro Ueda
CPC分类号： C08J9/143 , C08J9/0028 , C08J9/141 , C08J9/142 , C08J2361/06 , C08K5/34 , C08L61/06 , Y10T428/249953 , Y10T428/24999 , Y10T442/2926 , Y10T442/2992 , Y10T442/647
摘要： The object of the present invention is to provide an expandable or foamable resol-type phenolic resin forming material that gives a phenolic resin foamed material or article which is excellent in strength and improved in brittleness and which has a high pH as compared with conventional materials or articles and has an excellent anti-corrosion property against a contact member, and a phenolic resin foamed material or article having the above properties, obtained by foaming the same, which are a foamable resol type phenolic resin forming material comprising a liquid resol type phenolic resin, a blowing agent, a foam stabilizer, an additive and an acid curing agent, said blowing agent comprising an organic non-reactive blowing agent and said additive comprising a nitrogen-containing bridged cyclic compound, and a phenolic resin foamed material or article obtained by foaming this forming material.
摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是提供一种可膨胀或发泡的甲阶酚醛树脂型酚醛树脂形成材料，其与常规材料相比提供强度优异且脆性提高且pH高的酚醛树脂发泡材料或制品， 并且对接触构件具有优良的防腐蚀性，以及具有上述性质的酚醛树脂发泡材料或具有上述性能的制品，其是通过使其发泡而得到的，其为包含液体甲酚型酚醛树脂的可发泡酚醛树脂型酚醛树脂形成材料 发泡剂，泡沫稳定剂，添加剂和酸固化剂，所述发泡剂包含有机非反应性发泡剂和所述添加剂，其包含含氮桥连环状化合物和酚醛树脂发泡材料或由 使该成型材料发泡。
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公开(公告)号：US08933923B2
公开(公告)日：2015-01-13
申请号：US13601839
申请日：2012-08-31
申请人： Toshiyuki Kato
发明人： Toshiyuki Kato
CPC分类号： G09G3/3258 , G09G3/3291 , G09G2300/043 , G09G2320/041 , G09G2320/0626 , G09G2330/021 , G09G2330/12 , G09G2360/16 , H01L27/3244
摘要： A display device according to the present disclosure includes: an organic EL display unit having pixels; a variable voltage source which supplies a voltage to the organic EL display unit; and a voltage drop amount calculating circuit which regulates the voltage output by the variable voltage source, according to video data, in which the organic EL display unit further includes an anode-side power source line network and a cathode-side power source line network connected to the pixels and the variable voltage source, for supplying the voltage from the variable voltage source, and the voltage drop amount calculating circuit estimates, from the video data, a distribution of voltage drop amount in the anode-side power source line network and the cathode-side power source line network for each of the pixels, and regulates the voltage based on the estimated distribution of voltage drop amount for each of the pixels.
摘要翻译： 根据本公开的显示装置包括：具有像素的有机EL显示单元; 向所述有机EL显示单元提供电压的可变电压源; 以及压电量计算电路，其根据视频数据调节由可变电压源输出的电压，其中有机EL显示单元还包括阳极侧电源线网络和连接的阴极侧电源线网络 对于像素和可变电压源，用于提供来自可变电压源的电压，并且电压降计算电路从视频数据估计阳极侧电力线网络中的电压降量的分布和 阴极侧电源线网络，并且基于每个像素的电压降量的估计分布来调节电压。
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公开(公告)号：US07711091B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-04
申请号：US11880638
申请日：2007-07-23
申请人： Akito Sasaki , Aya Kuribayashi , Keiichi Morikawa , Kunio Nishi , Takao Ohara , Toshiyuki Kato , Yuji Tsuji
发明人： Akito Sasaki , Aya Kuribayashi , Keiichi Morikawa , Kunio Nishi , Takao Ohara , Toshiyuki Kato , Yuji Tsuji
CPC分类号： G01N23/207
摘要： An X-ray analysis apparatus has information about a relationship between selection of a measurement type and a replacement work of optical parts and shows, on a screen of a display, graphical information about optical parts which should be changed, to make it easy for an operator to perform a preliminary work before measurement. When the operator selects one desired measurement type among a plurality of measurement types in a selection window, there is displayed on the display, depending on the selected measurement type, graphical information about necessary optical parts which should be newly installed and/or installed optical parts which should be removed. The operator looks at the operating instructions and then performs the replacement work. The graphical information may be: graphical indication of the installation locations of the optical parts; different pictorial expressions about the installation and the removal works; and graphical indication of the identification marks of the optical parts.
摘要翻译： X射线分析装置具有关于测量类型的选择和光学部件的替换工作之间的关系的信息，并且在显示器的屏幕上显示关于应当改变的光学部件的图形信息，以使得易于 操作员在测量前进行初步工作。 当操作者在选择窗口中选择多个测量类型中的一个期望的测量类型时，根据所选择的测量类型，在显示器上显示有关新安装的光学部件和/或安装的光学部件的图形信息 应该删除。 操作员查看操作说明，然后执行更换工作。 图形信息可以是：光学部件的安装位置的图形指示; 有关安装及拆卸工程的不同图示; 以及光学部件的识别标记的图形指示。
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10.发明授权Method of manufacturing cold-rolled can steel sheet having less planar anisotropy and good workability 失效制造平面各向异性小，加工性好的冷轧钢板的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5725697A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-10
申请号：US360348
申请日：1994-12-21
申请人： Chikako Fujinaga , Akio Tosaka , Toshiyuki Kato , Kaku Sato , Hideo Kuguminato
发明人： Chikako Fujinaga , Akio Tosaka , Toshiyuki Kato , Kaku Sato , Hideo Kuguminato
CPC分类号： C22C38/12 , C21D8/0436 , C21D8/0426 , C21D8/0468
摘要： A method of manufacturing a cold-rolled can steel sheet having less planar anisotropy and achieving good workability. Rough-rolling is first performed on a continuously-cast slab. The slab has a composition essentially consisting of: C: 0.004 wt % or lower; Mn: 0.05-0.5 wt %; P: 0.02 wt % or lower; Al: 0.005-0.07 wt %; N: 0.004 wt % or lower; and Nb: 0.001-0.018 wt %, the rest being Fe and unavoidable impurities. A resultant sheet bar is then subjected to hot rolling which is completed at a finishing rolling temperature at an Ar.sub.3 transformation point or higher. The resultant sheet bar is coiled at a temperature range from 450.degree.-700.degree. C. Subsequently, the resultant sheet bar undergoes primary cold rolling before continuous annealing, which is performed at a recrystallization temperature or higher, and secondary cold rolling. The primary and secondary cold rolling are respectively performed at reduction ratios satisfying the following conditions of: 88%.gtoreq.CR.sub.1 %+0.36.times.CR.sub.2 .ltoreq.105% wherein CR.sub.1 : reduction ratio of the primary cold rolling CR.sub.2 : reduction ratio of the secondary cold rolling
摘要翻译： 制造平面各向异性小的冷轧钢板的制造方法，加工性良好。 首先在连续铸造的板坯上进行粗轧。 板坯的组成基本上由以下组成：C：0.004重量％以下; Mn：0.05〜0.5重量％ P：0.02重量％以下; Al：0.005-0.07重量％ N：0.004重量％以下; 和Nb：0.001-0.018重量％，其余为Fe和不可避免的杂质。 然后对得到的薄板坯进行在Ar3相变点以上的精轧条件下完成的热轧。 所得板坯在450〜-90℃的温度范围内卷绕。接着，在再结晶温度以上进行二次冷轧，连续退火前进行一次冷轧。 一次冷轧和二次冷轧分别以满足以下条件的压下率进行：88％> = CR1％+ 0.36×CR2 <105％其中CR1：二次冷轧CR2的减速比：次级 冷轧
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