摘要:
This invention is related to a deep multi-sensor fusion system for inter-radar interference-free environmental perception comprising of (1) polystatic Multi-Input Multi-Output (MIMO) radars such as radio frequency radar and laser radar; (2) vehicle self-localization and navigation; (3) the Internet of Vehicles (IoV) including Vehicle-to-Vehicle communication (V2V), Vehicle-to-Infrastructure communication (V2I), other communication systems, data center/cloud; (4) passive sensors such as EOIR, and (5) deep multi-sensor fusion algorithms. The self-localization sensors and V2X formulate cooperative sensors. The polystatic MIMO radar on each vehicle utilizes both its own transmitted radar signals and ones from other vehicles to detect obstacles. The transmitted radar signals from other vehicles are not considered as interference or uselessness as conventional radars, but considered as useful signals to formulate a polystatic MIMO radar which can overcome the interference problem and improve the radar performance. This invention can be applied to all kinds of vehicles and robotics.
摘要:
A post-quantum physical-layer encryption/decryption system based on chaotic Baseband Modulation Hopping (BMH). The baseband constellation, mapping, power level, and phase will vary symbol-by-symbol according to assigned random sequences. Pre-shared secret keys are used as the chaotic system parameters, initialization, and quantization parameters to generate the BMH codes. The BMH physical-layer encryption/decryption system can be combined with digital-domain based encryption algorithms such as AES, code-based post-quantum cryptography, and other physical-layer secure communication techniques such as Frequency Hopping (FH) and Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS). It can also be combined with Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) to provide mutual authenticated key distribution. This invention can be applied to all kinds of communication systems including wireless (radio frequency, optical, quantum channel, sonar) and wire (optical fiber, power-line, telephone line, wire quantum channel, etc.), single carrier and multi-carrier, OFDM, MIMO channels.
摘要:
This invention is related to a cognitive Multi-Input Multi-Output (MIMO) radio frequency (or laser) radar with large-area synchronized multi-dimensional hopping spread spectrum and Interference-Free Windows (IFWs) for autonomous vehicles comprising of (1) analog component; (2) digital baseband component; (3) multi-dimensional hopping code generator; (4) large-area time synchronization; (5) cooperative IFW; and (6) cognitive engine. The new MIMO radar can provide interference-free environmental perception intelligently by the multi-dimensional IFWs formulated by beat-frequency hopping, beat-time hopping, discrete sequence (DS), cooperative IFW, array processing, and image denoising and fusion, etc. This invention increases the frequency efficiency greatly, and be applied to autonomous vehicles and robotics under sparse, dense, mixed autonomous and human driving, or completely autonomous driving environments.
摘要:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a solar power bank showing my new design; FIG. 2 is a front elevational view thereof; FIG. 3 is a rear elevational view thereof; FIG. 4 is a left side elevational view thereof; FIG. 5 is a right side elevational view thereof; FIG. 6 is a top plan view thereof; and, FIG. 7 is a bottom plan view thereof. The broken lines throughout the drawing figures depict portions of the solar power bank that form no part of the claimed design.
摘要:
A refrigeration unit and a method for controlling same during start-stop operation is provided. The refrigeration unit may include an engine operable between at least a low engine speed and a high engine speed, a compressor operatively coupled to the engine, and a controller operatively coupled to each of the engine and the compressor. The controller may be configured to operate the engine at a reduced low speed during a delay period, extend the delay period based on the reduced low speed, increase a displacement capacity of the compressor based on the extended delay period, and operate the engine at a reduced high speed.
摘要:
A control system for a refrigeration unit being powered by a power source and having a compressor, an inverter and an evaporator fan is provided. The control system may include a first switch configured to selectively couple the compressor with one of the power source and the inverter, a second switch configured to selectively couple the evaporator fan with one of the power source and the inverter, and a controller operatively coupled to the first and second switches. The controller may be configured to engage the first and second switches into one of a first state and a second state based on a triggering event. In the first state, the first switch may be configured to couple the compressor with the power source and the second switch may be configured to couple the evaporator fan with the inverter. In the second state, the first switch may be configured to couple the compressor with the inverter and the second switch may be configured to couple the evaporator fan with the power source.
摘要:
An interlace-to-progressive scan conversion system comprises: a spatial line averaging prefilter; a motion estimator; a three-stage adaptive recursive filter. The motion estimator comprises: a 3-D recursive search sub-component having a bilinear interpolator; a motion correction sub-component having an error-function including penalties related to the difference between a given candidate vector and a plurality of neighboring vectors; a block erosion sub-component. The motion estimator assumes that motion is constant between fields. The three-stage adaptive recursive filter comprises: a first stage that selects between using static pixels data and moving pixels data from a next field; a second stage that selects a more valid set of data between motion compensated data from a previous field and the pixels selected by the first stage; a third stage that combines an intra-field interpolation with the more valid set of data selected by the second stage.
摘要:
A computer-implemented method of sharing an online shopping cart over a computer network includes the steps of providing an electronic address of a sharee, the sharee being a person with whom the shopping cart is shared. One of a plurality of predetermined roles may be specified for each sharee, each of the plurality of roles defining privileges granted to the sharee. A password may be assigned for the shopping cart and a unique cart number and a unique sharee number may be generated and stored in a database. An electronic message, such as an email, may then be sent to the sharees' electronic addresses, the electronic message including at least the cart number, the cart password and the sharee number. The sharee may then retrieve the saved shopping cart over the computer network by supplying the cart number, the cart password and the sharee number sent in the email. The sharee may then exercise only those privileges defined by the role specified for the sharee. The roles may include, for example, “Read-Only”, in which the privileges granted consist of viewing the shopping cart, “Feedback”, in which the privileges granted consist of viewing and including comments on the shopping cart, and/or “All”, in which the privileges granted include viewing, including comments, changing and canceling the shopping cart.
摘要:
A friction type resistance booster chain includes a locating structure and a set of chain pieces arranged staggeringly into an upper and a lower row and fitted in the locating structure. Each of two adjacent chain pieces has a force receiving surface being opposite in direction and being able to contact the locating structure. Each of two adjacent chain pieces has a contacting surface therebetween. The contacting surfaces of the adjacent chain pieces contact successively so that the chain pieces can be joined into one integer by means of a corrugated leaf spring or chain plates. The friction type resistance booster chain can be used in numerous fields of clutch, overdrive clutch, brake, speed changer, speed differentiator, tight coupler, overload protector, damper, etc. The friction type resistance booster chain is of simple structure, convenient manufacture, reliable operation, low cost, and it is a brand new elemental component for various machineries.
摘要:
An echo cancelling system and method for On Channel Repeater (OCR) used for coverage gap filling, which includes: a splitter, an echo cancellation module, a down-conversion module and a digital signal processor (DSP) module, which uses digital signal processing technologies to achieve a precise echo detection/estimation, and to cancel sufficient part of the echoes in analog domain. The invention may also remove residual echoes in digital domain as well, which is considered to be only a great supplement of the echo cancellation operation in analog domain.