摘要:
A photoreceptive layer including heterogeneous dyes is provided. The dye fill density is enhanced and light absorption is achieved at a broad wavelength range, which enables the beneficial utilization of the photoreceptive layer in a dye-sensitized solar cell.
摘要:
A photoreceptive layer including heterogeneous dyes is provided. The dye fill density is enhanced and light absorption is achieved at a broad wavelength range, which enables the beneficial utilization of the photoreceptive layer in a dye-sensitized solar cell.
摘要:
Provided are a charge trap memory device including a substrate and a gate structure including a charge trapping layer formed of a composite of nanoparticles, and a method of manufacturing the charge trap memory device.
摘要:
A particle has a permanent dipole moment, a film includes the particle, and a method of forming the film includes aligning the particle on a surface. The particle has a permanent dipole moment and includes heterogeneous materials, wherein a positive pole is located in a first material and a negative pole is located in a second material different from the first material. The method includes aligning a particle such that the particle has one dipole moment direction. The film includes the aligned particles.
摘要:
Provided are a charge trap memory device including a substrate and a gate structure including a charge trapping layer formed of a composite of nanoparticles, and a method of manufacturing the charge trap memory device.
摘要:
A quantum dot light-emitting device includes a substrate, a first electrode, a hole injection layer (“HIL”), a hole transport layer (“HTL”), an emitting layer, an electron transport layer (“ETL”), a plurality of nanoplasmonic particles buried in the ETL, and a second electrode.
摘要:
A quantum dot light emitting device includes; a substrate, a first electrode disposed on the substrate, a second electrode disposed substantially opposite to the first electrode, a first charge transport layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, a quantum dot light emitting layer disposed between the first charge transport layer and one of the first electrode and the second electrode, and at least one quantum dot including layer disposed between the quantum dot light emitting layer and the first charge transport layer, wherein the at least one quantum dot including layer has an energy band level different from an energy band level of the quantum dot light emitting layer.
摘要:
A method of surface treating a phase change layer may include, before forming the phase change layer, forming a coating layer on a surface of a bottom layer on which the phase change layer is to be formed, wherein the coating layer has a chemical structure for contributing to the adherence of an alkyl radical to the surface of the bottom layer. After forming the coating layer, the phase change layer may be formed using an atomic layer deposition (ALD) method.
摘要:
Provided is a photo-luminescence (PL) LCD including: electrodes that are disposed on bottom and top surfaces of front and rear substrate and create an electric field in liquid crystals (LCs); a nano-dot (ND) PL layer that is disposed on the bottom surface of the front substrate and emits light when irradiated with ultraviolet (UV) light, and a UV backlight unit that is located behind the rear substrate and supplying UV light to the ND PL layer. The UV backlight unit is excited by blue UV light having a wavelength range of 360 to 460 nm to emit light. The PD LCD having the above-mentioned structure suppresses absorption of UV light by LC and degradation of the LC while providing high light efficiency.
摘要:
An optoelectronic device is provided including an element that forms a dipole moment between an active layer and a charge transport layer. The optoelectronic device may include an active layer between a first electrode and a second electrode, a first charge transport layer between the first electrode and the active layer, and a dipole layer between the active layer and the first charge transport layer. A second charge transport layer may be further provided between the second electrode and the active layer. The second dipole layer may be further provided between the second charge transport layer and the active layer.