METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ACQUIRING NANOSTRUCTURED COATING BY EFFECT OF LASER-INDUCED CONTINUOUS EXPLOSION SHOCK WAVE
    1.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ACQUIRING NANOSTRUCTURED COATING BY EFFECT OF LASER-INDUCED CONTINUOUS EXPLOSION SHOCK WAVE 有权
    通过激光诱发的连续爆炸冲击波的影响获得纳米结构涂层的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20140205764A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-24

    申请号:US14239153

    申请日:2011-07-28

    IPC分类号: B05D3/14

    摘要: A method and apparatus for acquiring a nanostructured coating on a metal surface by using an intense shock wave generated by continuous explosion of a laser-induced plasma is provided. The method comprises: irradiating a laser beam on a black paint surface of an upper opening of a high pressure resistant glass pipe having a black paint strip arranged therein; the black paint absorbing the light energy and producing a plasma; generating an initial plasma explosion shock wave; transmitting the initial plasma explosion shock wave in the high pressure resistant glass pipe; generating a plasma cloud reaching a lower opening of a glass catheter; and, the shock wave pressure outputted embedding nanoparticles into a surface of a workpiece. The apparatus comprises the high pressure-resistant glass pipe with a zigzagging switchback shape or a spiral and inverted cone shape.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于通过使用由激光诱发等离子体的连续爆炸产生的强冲击波在金属表面上获取纳米结构涂层的方法和装置。 该方法包括:将激光束照射在其上布置有黑色漆带的耐高压玻璃管的上开口的黑色涂料表面上; 黑色油漆吸收光能并产生等离子体; 产生初始等离子体爆炸冲击波; 传输高压玻璃管中的初始等离子体爆炸冲击波; 产生达到玻璃导管下部开口的等离子体云; 并且,输出的冲击波压力将纳米颗粒埋入工件的表面。 该装置包括具有锯齿形折返形状或螺旋形和倒锥形的高耐压玻璃管。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR NANOCRYSTALLIZING A METAL SURFACE BY SHOCK WAVE-ACCELERATED NANOPARTICLES
    2.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR NANOCRYSTALLIZING A METAL SURFACE BY SHOCK WAVE-ACCELERATED NANOPARTICLES 有权
    通过冲击波加速纳米颗粒纳米金属表面的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20140178593A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-26

    申请号:US14239270

    申请日:2011-07-28

    IPC分类号: C23C4/12

    摘要: A method and apparatus for nanocrystallizing a metal surface by laser-induced shock wave-accelerated nanoparticles. The apparatus comprises a control system, a light guiding system, a workbench control system and an auxiliary system, wherein the auxiliary system comprises an air compressor, a paint feeder device, a nanoparticle nozzle, a powder feeder device, an exhaust, a sealed working chamber and a metal nanoparticle recycler device. The method comprises the following steps: pre-processing and fixing a workpiece; activating the air compressor to feed a powder; controlling and adjusting the paint feeder device to eject a black paint; transmitting a high-power pulse laser beam; recycling excess metal nanoparticles; and rinsing non-vaporized/ionized black paint off a surface of the workpiece.

    摘要翻译: 一种通过激光诱发的冲击波加速纳米颗粒使金属表面纳米结晶的方法和装置。 该装置包括控制系统,导光系统,工作台控制系统和辅助系统,其中辅助系统包括空气压缩机,涂料供给装置,纳米颗粒喷嘴,粉末供给装置,排气,密封工作 室和金属纳米颗粒回收装置。 该方法包括以下步骤:预处理和固定工件; 启动空气压缩机进料粉末; 控制和调整油漆供料装置喷出黑色油漆; 传输大功率脉冲激光束; 回收多余的金属纳米粒子; 并从工件的表面上冲洗非气化/电离黑色涂料。

    Method and apparatus for acquiring nanostructured coating by effect of laser-induced continuous explosion shock wave
    3.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for acquiring nanostructured coating by effect of laser-induced continuous explosion shock wave 有权
    通过激光诱发的连续爆炸冲击波的作用获得纳米结构涂层的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US09327313B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-05-03

    申请号:US14239153

    申请日:2011-07-28

    摘要: A method and apparatus for acquiring a nanostructured coating on a metal surface by using an intense shock wave generated by continuous explosion of a laser-induced plasma is provided. The method comprises: irradiating a laser beam on a black paint surface of an upper opening of a high pressure resistant glass pipe having a black paint strip arranged therein; the black paint absorbing the light energy and producing a plasma; generating an initial plasma explosion shock wave; transmitting the initial plasma explosion shock wave in the high pressure resistant glass pipe; generating a plasma cloud reaching a lower opening of a glass catheter; and, the shock wave pressure outputted embedding nanoparticles into a surface of a workpiece. The apparatus comprises the high pressure-resistant glass pipe with a zigzagging switchback shape or a spiral and inverted cone shape.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于通过使用由激光诱发等离子体的连续爆炸产生的强冲击波在金属表面上获取纳米结构涂层的方法和装置。 该方法包括:将激光束照射在其上布置有黑色漆带的耐高压玻璃管的上开口的黑色涂料表面上; 黑色油漆吸收光能并产生等离子体; 产生初始等离子体爆炸冲击波; 传输高压玻璃管中的初始等离子体爆炸冲击波; 产生达到玻璃导管下部开口的等离子体云; 并且,输出的冲击波压力将纳米颗粒埋入工件的表面。 该装置包括具有锯齿形折返形状或螺旋形和倒锥形的高耐压玻璃管。

    Light distance-adjustable vehicle lamp device

    公开(公告)号:US09982863B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-05-29

    申请号:US15045336

    申请日:2016-02-17

    申请人: Cheng Wang

    发明人: Cheng Wang

    IPC分类号: F21S8/10 F21Y105/12

    摘要: The instant disclosure illustrates a light distance-adjustable vehicle lamp including a lens unit, a light emitting group and a datum axis. The lens unit includes a first focus, a second focus, a lens focus and an optical axis. The light emitting group includes a first light emitting unit and a second light emitting unit. The first light emitting unit includes a first light source center, a first axis and a first light emitting surface, the first light emitting unit corresponds to the first focus of the lens unit. The second light emitting unit includes a second light source center, a second axis and a second light emitting focus. The datum axis passes through the lens focus and the second light emitting unit.

    Loop heat pipe and manufacturing method thereof
    9.
    发明授权
    Loop heat pipe and manufacturing method thereof 有权
    回路热管及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US09261309B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-02-16

    申请号:US12789421

    申请日:2010-05-27

    申请人: Cheng Wang

    发明人: Cheng Wang

    IPC分类号: F28D15/00 F28D15/02 F28D15/04

    摘要: A loop heat pipe for dissipating heat generated by a heat source includes a pipe, a first capillary structure, a second capillary structure, and a working fluid in the pipe. The pipe has a condensing section, an evaporating section adapted to contact the heat source thermally, and an obstructing section adjacent to the evaporating section. The first capillary structure on an inner surface of the pipe is disposed between the condensing section and the obstructing section. The second capillary structure has a first and a second parts connected with each other. The first part on the inner surface of the pipe is extended from the evaporating section to the obstructing section. The second part passing through the obstructing section is extended from the obstructing section to the condensing section. A space between the first capillary structure and the second part of the second capillary structure defines a compensation room.

    摘要翻译: 用于散发由热源产生的热的回路热管包括管道,第一毛细管结构,第二毛细管结构和管道中的工作流体。 管道具有冷凝部分,适于热接触热源的蒸发部分和与蒸发部分相邻的阻塞部分。 管的内表面上的第一毛细结构设置在冷凝部分和阻塞部分之间。 第二毛细管结构具有彼此连接的第一和第二部分。 管的内表面上的第一部分从蒸发部分延伸到阻塞部分。 通过阻塞部分的第二部分从阻塞部分延伸到冷凝部分。 第一毛细管结构与第二毛细管结构的第二部分之间的空间限定了补偿室。

    Membrane reactor
    10.
    发明授权
    Membrane reactor 有权
    膜反应器

    公开(公告)号:US09217202B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-22

    申请号:US13567155

    申请日:2012-08-06

    摘要: A membrane reactor used for electrochemically converting a carbon dioxide gas into an expected product includes a cavity, a solid electrolyte membrane separator, a cathode, an anode, and a power source. The solid electrolyte membrane separator is disposed in the cavity and divides the cavity into two chambers defined as a cathode chamber and an anode chamber. The cathode is disposed in the cathode chamber, and the anode is disposed in the anode chamber. The cathode is a trickle bed structure including a porous conductive layer and cathode particles disposed on the porous conductive layer. The power source is disposed outside the cavity to provide an electrolytic voltage.

    摘要翻译: 用于将二氧化碳气体电化学转化为预期产品的膜反应器包括空腔,固体电解质膜分离器,阴极,阳极和电源。 固体电解质膜分离器设置在空腔中并将空腔划分为限定为阴极室和阳极室的两个室。 阴极设置在阴极室中,阳极设置在阳极室中。 阴极是包括设置在多孔导电层上的多孔导电层和阴极粒子的滴流床结构。 电源设置在空腔外部以提供电解电压。