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    ELECTROMAGNETIC ACTUATOR
    1.
    发明申请
    ELECTROMAGNETIC ACTUATOR 审中-公开
    电磁致动器

    公开(公告)号：US20070200653A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-08-30

    申请号：US11678425

    申请日：2007-02-23

    申请人： Yasuhiro Matsumoto ,  Yosuke Tonami ,  Yoshinobu Ishikawa ,  Nobutaka Kubota ,  Takeshi Noda ,  Kazuhiro Matsuo ,  Kenji Kato ,  Mitsutaka Homma ,  Takao Wakabayashi

    发明人： Yasuhiro Matsumoto ,  Yosuke Tonami ,  Yoshinobu Ishikawa ,  Nobutaka Kubota ,  Takeshi Noda ,  Kazuhiro Matsuo ,  Kenji Kato ,  Mitsutaka Homma ,  Takao Wakabayashi

    IPC分类号： H01H9/00

    CPC分类号： H01F7/122 ,  H01F7/1615 ,  H01F7/1623

    摘要： A needle 2 includes a plunger member 21 and a collar member 22, and is provided to be reciprocable from a latch position to a latch release position inside a stator 1. A first magnet coil 31 has sufficient electromagnetic power to put in a latch state the needle 2 which is in a latch release state on energization. A permanent magnet 4 has sufficient absorption power for absorbing a collar member 22 of the needle 2 put in the latch state by the electromagnetic power of the first magnet coil 31 and maintaining the latch state even when the first magnet coil 31 is in a non-energized state. A second magnet coil 32 can diminish magnetic fluxes of the permanent magnet 4 and change the needle 2 from the latch state to the latch release state on energization. Thus, energy efficiency is improved by varying how to energize the magnet coils according to the state of a load side.

    摘要翻译： 针2包括柱塞构件21和套环构件22，并且设置成能够从定位器1内的闩锁位置向闩锁释放位置往复运动。 第一电磁线圈31具有足够的电磁功率，以在闩锁状态下将处于闩锁释放状态的针2通电。 永磁体4具有足够的吸收力，用于吸收通过第一电磁线圈31的电磁力而处于闩锁状态的针2的轴环构件22，并且即使当第一磁体线圈31处于非磁性状态时也保持闩锁状态， 通电状态。 第二磁体线圈32可以减小永磁体4的磁通量，并且在通电时将针2从锁定状态改变到闩锁释放状态。 因此，通过根据负载侧的状态改变如何对磁体线圈通电来提高能量效率。

    Electromagnetic actuator
    2.
    发明授权
    Electromagnetic actuator 失效
    电磁执行器

    公开(公告)号：US07605680B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-10-20

    申请号：US11661606

    申请日：2005-09-07

    申请人： Yasuhiro Matsumoto ,  Nobutaka Kubota ,  Takeshi Noda ,  Kazuhiro Matsuo ,  Kenji Kato ,  Mitsutaka Homma ,  Takao Wakabayashi

    发明人： Yasuhiro Matsumoto ,  Nobutaka Kubota ,  Takeshi Noda ,  Kazuhiro Matsuo ,  Kenji Kato ,  Mitsutaka Homma ,  Takao Wakabayashi

    IPC分类号： H01F7/00

    CPC分类号： H01F7/1615 ,  H01F7/081 ,  H01F2007/1692

    摘要： A highly efficient electromagnetic actuator which can reduce leakage of the magnetic flux is provided. The electromagnetic actuator comprises a first coil 31, a movable body 2 adapted to move on the central axis of the first coil 31, a first stator 11 covering the top face, bottom face and outer peripheral face of the first coil 31, and a permanent magnet 15 adapted to firmly latch the movable body 2 at one end point of its movable range. A second stator 12 adapted to control the magnetic flux generated from the permanent magnet 15 is provided in succession with the first stator 11. By providing the second stator 12, when releasing the movable body 2 from its firmly latched state, the permanent magnet 15 is not inversely excited or demagnetized.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种可以减少磁通泄漏的高效电磁致动器。 电磁致动器包括第一线圈31，适于在第一线圈31的中心轴线上移动的可移动体2，覆盖第一线圈31的顶面，底面和外周面的第一定子11和永久 磁体15适于在可移动范围的一个端点处牢固地将可移动体2锁定。 适于控制从永磁体15产生的磁通量的第二定子12与第一定子11连续地设置。通过设置第二定子12，当将可动体2从其牢固的锁定状态释放时，永磁体15是 没有反向激发或退磁。

    Electromagnetic Actuator
    3.
    发明申请
    Electromagnetic Actuator 失效
    电磁执行器

    公开(公告)号：US20070257756A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-11-08

    申请号：US11661606

    申请日：2005-09-07

    申请人： Yasuhiro Matsumoto ,  Nobutaka Kubota ,  Takeshi Noda ,  Kazuhiro Matsuo ,  Kenji Kato ,  Mitsutaka Homma ,  Takao Wakabayashi

    发明人： Yasuhiro Matsumoto ,  Nobutaka Kubota ,  Takeshi Noda ,  Kazuhiro Matsuo ,  Kenji Kato ,  Mitsutaka Homma ,  Takao Wakabayashi

    IPC分类号： H01F7/122

    CPC分类号： H01F7/1615 ,  H01F7/081 ,  H01F2007/1692

    摘要： A highly efficient electromagnetic actuator which can reduce leakage of the magnetic flux is provided. The electromagnetic actuator comprises a first coil 31, a movable body 2 adapted to move on the central axis of the first coil 31, a first stator 11 covering the top face, bottom face and outer peripheral face of the first coil 31, and a permanent magnet 15 adapted to firmly latch the movable body 2 at one end point of its movable range. A second stator 12 adapted to control the magnetic flux generated from the permanent magnet 15 is provided in succession with the first stator 11. By providing the second stator 12, when releasing the movable body 2 from its firmly latched state, the permanent magnet 15 is not inversely excited or demagnetized.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种可以减少磁通泄漏的高效电磁致动器。 电磁致动器包括第一线圈31，适于在第一线圈31的中心轴线上移动的可移动体2，覆盖第一线圈31的顶面，底面和外周面的第一定子11和永久 磁体15适于在可移动范围的一个端点处牢固地将可移动体2锁定。 适于控制从永磁体15产生的磁通量的第二定子12与第一定子11连续地设置。通过设置第二定子12，当将可动体2从其牢固的锁定状态释放时，永磁体15是 没有反向激发或退磁。

    Operating apparatus for switching device
    4.
    发明授权
    Operating apparatus for switching device 有权
    开关装置的操作装置

    公开(公告)号：US06373675B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-04-16

    申请号：US09482640

    申请日：2000-01-13

    申请人： Toshiharu Yamazaki ,  Kimiya Sato ,  Mitsutaka Homma ,  Yoshinobu Ishikawa ,  Makoto Taniguchi

    发明人： Toshiharu Yamazaki ,  Kimiya Sato ,  Mitsutaka Homma ,  Yoshinobu Ishikawa ,  Makoto Taniguchi

    IPC分类号： H02H308

    CPC分类号： H01H33/6662 ,  H01H53/015

    摘要： In a closing magnetic circuit, when a movable contact is in contact with a fixed contact and a switching device is closed, N and S poles of a permanent magnet attract the fixed member in a direction in which the movable contact is pressed against the fixed contact. In an opening magnetic circuit, when the movable contact is separated from the fixed contact and the switching device is open, one of the N and S poles of the permanent magnet attracts the fixed member in a direction in which the movable contact is separated from the fixed contact. An operating electromagnet winding increases and decreases the magnetism in the closing magnetic circuit and opening magnetic circuit. With this configuration, it is possible to realize an operating apparatus for a switching device using a simple mechanism and assure a stable operation by producing a great contact load.

    摘要翻译： 在闭合磁路中，当可动触头与固定触点接触并且开关装置闭合时，永磁体的N极和S极沿着可动触头压靠固定触点的方向吸引固定部件 。 在开放磁路中，当可动触点与固定触点分离并且开关装置断开时，永磁体的N极和S极之一吸引固定部件沿着可动触点与该固定部件分离的方向 固定联系人 操作电磁铁绕组增加和减少闭合磁路和打开磁路中的磁性。 利用这种结构，可以使用简单的机构实现开关装置的操作装置，并且通过产生很大的接触负载来确保稳定的操作。

    Vacuum interrupter and vacuum switch thereof
    6.
    发明授权
    Vacuum interrupter and vacuum switch thereof 有权
    真空灭弧室及其真空开关

    公开(公告)号：US06346683B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-02-12

    申请号：US09495317

    申请日：2000-02-01

    申请人： Tsutomu Okutomi ,  Takashi Kusano ,  Iwao Ohshima ,  Mitsutaka Homma ,  Atsushi Yamamoto ,  Takanobu Nishimura

    发明人： Tsutomu Okutomi ,  Takashi Kusano ,  Iwao Ohshima ,  Mitsutaka Homma ,  Atsushi Yamamoto ,  Takanobu Nishimura

    IPC分类号： H01H3366

    CPC分类号： H01H1/0203

    摘要： {W—CuxSb-balance Cu} alloy is employed for contacts. As the anti-arcing constituent in the alloy W or WMo in a content of 65 to 85%, of grain diameter 0.4 to 9 &mgr;m is employed. As auxiliary constituent, CuxSb is employed, the content of the CuxSb being 0.09 to 1.4 weight %, the x being x=1.9 to 5.5, the grain diameter being 0.02 to 20 &mgr;m, and the mean distance between grains being 0.2 to 300 &mgr;m. As conductive constituent, Cu or CuSb solid solution is employed, the Sb content present in solid solution form in the CuSb solid solution being less than 0.5%. As a result, not only is dispersion of CuxSb, which is evaporated on subjection to arcing, reduced, but also generation of severe cracks, which have an adverse effect in terms of occurrence of restriking. Arcing at the contacts surfaces is prevented, suppressing dispersion and exfoliation of W grains. In this way, damage due to melting and dispersion at the contacts surfaces is reduced, enabling both restriking to be prevented and the contact resistance characteristic to be improved.

    摘要翻译： {W-CuxSb-余量Cu}合金用于接触。 由于合金W或WMo中抗弧成分含量为65〜85％，粒径为0.4〜9μm。 作为辅助成分，使用CuxSb，CuxSb的含量为0.09〜1.4重量％，x为x = 1.9〜5.5，粒径为0.02〜20μm，晶粒间的平均距离为0.2〜300μm。 作为导电成分，使用Cu或CuSb固溶体，CuSb固溶体中以固溶体形式存在的Sb含量小于0.5％。 结果是，不仅在电弧放电时蒸发的CuxSb的分散减少，而且产生严重的裂纹，这在再起弧的发生方面具有不利的影响。 防止了在接触表面的电弧，抑制了W晶粒的分散和剥落。 以这种方式，由于触点表面的熔化和分散而导致的损坏减少，从而能够防止再起弧，并且提高接触电阻特性。

    Method for processing vacuum switch and vacuum switch processed by the method
    7.
    发明授权
    Method for processing vacuum switch and vacuum switch processed by the method 失效
    采用该方法处理真空开关和真空开关的方法

    公开(公告)号：US4736078A

    公开(公告)日：1988-04-05

    申请号：US045754

    申请日：1987-04-28

    申请人： Koichi Yasuoka ,  Tohru Tamagawa ,  Eiji Kaneko ,  Mitsutaka Homma ,  Satoru Yanabu ,  Takumi Funahashi

    发明人： Koichi Yasuoka ,  Tohru Tamagawa ,  Eiji Kaneko ,  Mitsutaka Homma ,  Satoru Yanabu ,  Takumi Funahashi

    IPC分类号： H01H1/02 ,  H01H33/66

    CPC分类号： H01H1/0206 ,  H01H2001/0205

    摘要： A vacuum switch having two main electrodes encased in a vacuum vessel to be operable in opening and closing the main electrodes, is provided with a contact piece made of a copper-chromium alloy secured or formed on at least one of the main electrodes. The operational property of the main electrodes is substantially improved by flowing and interrupting an electric current of a predetermined current density for a number of times through the two main electrodes for improving surface condition of the contact piece by forming a recrystallized layer over the outer surface of the contact piece.

    摘要翻译： 具有封装在真空容器中的两个主要电极可操作以打开和关闭主电极的真空开关设置有由至少一个主电极上固定或形成的铜 - 铬合金制成的接触片。 通过在两个主电极之间流过和中断预定电流密度多次的电流来改善主电极的操作性能，通过在接触片的表面的外表面上形成再结晶层来改善接触片的表面状态 接触片。

    Vacuum valve
    10.
    发明授权
    Vacuum valve 失效
    真空阀

    公开(公告)号：US6107582A

    公开(公告)日：2000-08-22

    申请号：US145337

    申请日：1998-09-01

    申请人： Tsutomu Okutomi ,  Mitsutaka Homma ,  Tsuneyo Seki ,  Atsushi Yamamoto ,  Takashi Kusano ,  Hiromichi Somei

    发明人： Tsutomu Okutomi ,  Mitsutaka Homma ,  Tsuneyo Seki ,  Atsushi Yamamoto ,  Takashi Kusano ,  Hiromichi Somei

    IPC分类号： B22F3/00 ,  C22C1/04 ,  C22C5/06 ,  C22C9/00 ,  H01H1/02 ,  H01H1/023 ,  H01H1/025 ,  H01K1/02 ,  H01H33/66

    CPC分类号： H01H1/0206

    摘要： A vacuum valve which has a contact material having a constituent of high electrical conductivity such as Cu and an anti-arcing constituent including Cr in which particles whose particle size is in the range 0.1.about.150 .mu.m represent at least 90 volume %, and a ratio defined by the formula (.alpha..sub.900 -.alpha..sub.50).times.100/(.alpha..sub.900) for this contact material has a value of 8-12% and is the coefficient of thermal expansion of the contact material .alpha..sub.50 is the coefficient of thermal expansion of the contact material at 50.degree. C. The formation of channels generated at the interfaces of the Cr particles and the Cu matrix after undergoing the brazing step is suppressed, enabling the static withstand-voltage, contact resistance, and the breaking performance characteristics of the vacuum valve to be stabilized.

    摘要翻译： 一种真空阀，其具有诸如Cu的高导电性组成的接触材料和包括Cr的抗弧形成分，其中颗粒尺寸在0.1μm至150μm的范围内的颗粒表示至少90体积％，并且 由该接触材料的公式（α-900-α50）×100 /（α900）定义的比例为8-12％的值，并且是接触材料的热膨胀系数α50是热膨胀系数 50℃下的接触材料。抑制了在经历钎焊步骤之后在Cr颗粒和Cu基体的界面处产生的通道的形成，使得静电耐受电压，接触电阻和真空的断裂性能特性 阀门要稳定。