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1.发明授权Monostable multivibrator and FM detector circuit employing common emitter transistor amplifier with plural emitter resistors to avoid circuit operation from signal noise 失效采用具有多个发射极电阻的公共发射极晶体管放大器的Monostable多谐振荡器和FM检波器电路，以避免信号噪声的电路运行
公开(公告)号：US4282448A
公开(公告)日：1981-08-04
申请号：US969085
申请日：1978-12-13
摘要： This invention discloses a monostable multivibrator which is useful for an FM detector circuit of a pulse count system. The monostable multivibrator has a time constant circuit which includes a capacitor, an amplifier circuit which receives an output of the time constant circuit, a positive feedback circuit which is connected between an output end of the amplifier circuit and an input end of the time constant circuit, and a trigger terminal which is disposed in a circuit loop constructed of the time constant circuit, the amplifier circuit and the positive feedback circuit; and is characterized in that the amplifier circuit is a differential amplifier which is made up of a pair of transistors connected in the differential form, the transistors being connected in common through emitter resistances connected in series with respective emitters thereof. Thus, the monostable multivibrator can provide pulse signals of a fixed pulse width without being influenced by noise.
摘要翻译： 本发明公开了一种可用于脉冲计数系统的FM检测器电路的单稳态多谐振荡器。 单稳态多谐振荡器具有时间常数电路，其包括电容器，接收时间常数电路的输出的放大器电路，连接在放大器电路的输出端和时间常数电路的输入端之间的正反馈电路 以及设置在由时间常数电路，放大电路和正反馈电路构成的电路回路中的触发端子; 并且其特征在于放大电路是由以差分形式连接的一对晶体管构成的差分放大器，晶体管通过与其各自的发射极串联连接的发射极电阻共同连接。 因此，单稳态多谐振荡器可以提供固定脉冲宽度的脉冲信号，而不受噪声的影响。
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公开(公告)号：US4236252A
公开(公告)日：1980-11-25
申请号：US10019
申请日：1979-02-06
摘要： A first intermediate frequency amplifier stage which executes the amplitude limiting operation of a double-converting FM tuner employing the integrated circuit technology is constructed in the form of an integrated circuit. An output signal of the first intermediate frequency amplifier stage is put into a square pulse waveform on the basis of the amplitude limiting operation, and therefore has higher harmonic components of high frequencies. When the higher harmonic components are injected into a second mixer circuit in a second frequency converter circuit, various higher harmonic components which have frequencies higher than a second intermediate frequency appear at the output of the second mixer conduit. When the higher harmonic components at the output of the second mixer circuit are injected into an FM demodulator circuit, beat trouble is induced. The second frequency converter circuit is also constructed in the form of an integrated circuit, and filter means to pass the fundamental waves of a first intermediate frequency signal and to reject the higher harmonic frequency components thereof is connected between the output of the first intermediate frequency amlifier stage executing the amplitude limiting operation and the input of the second mixer circuit, whereby the beat trouble can be prevented.
摘要翻译： 采用集成电路技术执行双转换FM调谐器的幅度限制操作的第一中频放大器级以集成电路的形式构成。 第一中频放大器级的输出信号在幅度限制运算的基础上被置入方波脉冲波形，因此具有高频谐波分量。 当在第二变频器电路中将高次谐波分量注入第二混频器电路时，在第二混频器导管的输出处出现具有高于第二中频频率的各种高次谐波分量。 当第二混频器电路的输出端的高次谐波分量被注入到FM解调器电路中时，会引起节拍故障。 第二变频器电路也以集成电路的形式构成，滤波器装置将第一中频信号的基波通过，并将其高次谐波频率成分排除在第一中频放大器的输出端 执行振幅限制操作和第二混频器电路的输入，从而可以防止节拍故障。
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3.发明授权Monostable multivibrator and FM detector circuit employing differential transistor pair (threshold) trigger circuit to avoid interference signal operation 失效采用差分晶体管对（阈值）触发电路的Monostable多谐振荡器和FM检测器电路，以避免干扰信号的运行
公开(公告)号：US4292549A
公开(公告)日：1981-09-29
申请号：US3120
申请日：1979-01-12
IPC分类号： H03K3/013 , H03D3/04 , H03K3/02 , H03K3/023 , H03K3/0232 , H03K5/04 , H03K9/06 , H03K5/08 , H03K3/033
摘要： A monostable multivibrator circuit including a time constant circuit which includes a capacitor, an amplifier circuit which receives an output signal of the time constant circuit, and a positive feedback circuit which is connected between an output end of the amplifier circuit and an input end of the time constant circuit, characterized in that a trigger circuit is incorporated in a part of a circuit loop which is constructed of the time constant circuit, the amplifier circuit and the positive feedback circuit, the trigger circuit comprising an emitter-follower transistor which receives a feedback signal, another emitter-follower transistor which receives a trigger signal and whose emitter is connected to an emitter of the first-mentioned emitter-follower transistor in common, and a constant-current circuit which supplies a constant current to the emitters connected in common. Thus, the monostable multivibrator circuit can provide a predetermined pulse signal without any interference attributable to a trigger input circuit.
摘要翻译： 一种单稳态多谐振荡器电路，包括时间常数电路，其包括电容器，接收时间常数电路的输出信号的放大器电路和连接在放大器电路的输出端和放大器电路的输入端之间的正反馈电路 时间常数电路，其特征在于，触发电路被并入由时间常数电路，放大器电路和正反馈电路构成的电路回路的一部分中，触发电路包括发射极跟随器晶体管，其接收反馈 信号，另一发射极跟随器晶体管，其接收触发信号并且其发射极共同连接到所述射极跟随器晶体管的发射极;以及恒定电流电路，其向共同连接的发射极提供恒定电流。 因此，单稳态多谐振荡器电路可以提供预定的脉冲信号，而不受归因于触发输入电路的任何干扰。
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4.发明授权Monostable multivibrator circuit with clamped non-saturating common emitter amplifier in feedback path 失效单稳态多谐振荡器电路，在反馈路径中具有钳位非饱和公共发射极放大器
公开(公告)号：US4277703A
公开(公告)日：1981-07-07
申请号：US2108
申请日：1979-01-09
CPC分类号： H03K3/023
摘要： This invention relates to a monostable multivibrator which is operated in the non-saturated state. The monostable multivibrator circuit includes a time constant circuit which has a capacitor, an amplifier circuit which receives an output signal of the time constant circuit, a positive feedback circuit which is connected between an output end of the amplifier circuit and an input end of the time constant circuit, and a trigger terminal which is disposed in a circuit loop constructed of the time constant circuit, the amplifier circuit and the positive feedback circuit; and it is characterized in that the positive feedback circuit comprises a signal amplifying transistor which has a base receiving an output of the amplifier circuit and a collector supplying a signal to the time constant circuit, and a level clamp circuit which is coupled to the collector of the transistor in order to hold a collector output potential of the transistor higher than a base input potential thereof.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及在非饱和状态下工作的单稳态多谐振荡器。 单稳态多谐振荡器电路包括具有电容器的时间常数电路，接收时间常数电路的输出信号的放大器电路，连接在放大器电路的输出端和时间常数电路的输入端之间的正反馈电路 恒定电路和触发端子，其设置在由时间常数电路，放大器电路和正反馈电路构成的电路回路中; 其特征在于，正反馈电路包括信号放大晶体管，其具有接收放大器电路的输出的基极和向时间常数电路提供信号的集电极，以及电平钳位电路，其耦合到 该晶体管为了保持晶体管的集电极输出电位高于其基极输入电位。
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公开(公告)号：US4268762A
公开(公告)日：1981-05-19
申请号：US003911
申请日：1979-01-16
IPC分类号： H03K3/284 , H03K4/00 , H03K4/48 , H03K5/04 , H03K5/13 , H03K5/1532 , H03K5/1534 , H03K6/00 , H03K5/08
摘要： A trigger pulse forming circuit for converting a pulse signal into a trigger signal waveform is disclosed. It is characterized in that a time constant circuit is comprised in a collector output circuit of one of a pair of transistors for differential amplification and that a clamp circuit which employs a diode of the base-emitter path of a transistor is inserted between collector output circuits of the transistors for differential amplification. The input pulse signal to be subjected to the waveform conversion is impressed across the bases of the transistors for differential amplification, and the trigger pulse output signal is derived from the collector of the other of the transistors for differential amplification.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于将脉冲信号转换为触发信号波形的触发脉冲形成电路。 其特征在于，时间常数电路包括在用于差分放大的一对晶体管中的一个的集电极输出电路中，并且采用晶体管的基极 - 发射极路径的二极管的钳位电路被插入在集电极输出电路 的差分放大晶体管。 要进行波形转换的输入脉冲信号跨越用于差分放大的晶体管的基极，并且触发脉冲输出信号从用于差分放大的另一个晶体管的集电极导出。
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6.发明授权Monostable multivibrator circuit and FM detector circuit employing predetermined load resistance and constant current to increase response rate of differential transistor pair 失效单稳态多谐振荡器电路和FM检测电路采用预定的负载电阻和恒定电流来提高差分晶体管对的响应速率
公开(公告)号：US4297601A
公开(公告)日：1981-10-27
申请号：US3962
申请日：1979-01-16
申请人： Takeshi Wada , Yasuo Kominami , Yukihiko Miyamoto , Tsuneo Yamada
发明人： Takeshi Wada , Yasuo Kominami , Yukihiko Miyamoto , Tsuneo Yamada
IPC分类号： H03K3/013 , H03D3/04 , H03K3/02 , H03K3/023 , H03K3/0232 , H03K5/04 , H03K9/06 , H03K5/12 , H03K3/284
摘要： A monostable multivibrator circuit is disclosed. It is characterized by comprising a time constant circuit which includes a capacitor, an amplifier circuit which receives an output signal of the time constant circuit and in which a signal amplifying transistor operates in the non-saturated state, a positive feedback circuit which is connected between the output end of the amplifier circuit and the input end of the time constant circuit and in which a signal amplifying transistor operates in the non-saturated state, and a trigger terminal which is disposed in a circuit loop constructed of the time constant circuit, the amplifier circuit and the positive feedback circuit. Further, it is characterized in that a signal which is produced by the shift from the non-conductive state to the conductive state of the signal amplifying transistor connected to an output terminal of the positive feedback circuit is supplied to the time constant circuit as a positive feedback signal.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种单稳态多谐振荡器电路。 其特征在于包括时间常数电路，其包括电容器，接收时间常数电路的输出信号并且其中信号放大晶体管工作在非饱和状态的放大器电路，正反馈电路连接在 放大器电路的输出端和时间常数电路的输入端，信号放大晶体管工作在非饱和状态，触发端子设置在由时间常数电路构成的电路环路中， 放大电路和正反馈电路。 此外，其特征在于，通过从连接到正反馈电路的输出端子的信号放大晶体管的非导通状态转变为导通状态而产生的信号作为正值提供给时间常数电路 反馈信号。
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公开(公告)号：US09279186B2
公开(公告)日：2016-03-08
申请号：US13574854
申请日：2010-10-22
申请人： Hidemi Kato , Takeshi Wada , Kunio Yubuta , Akihisa Inoue
发明人： Hidemi Kato , Takeshi Wada , Kunio Yubuta , Akihisa Inoue
CPC分类号： C23C26/02 , B22F2998/00 , C22B9/02 , C22B26/22 , C23F1/00 , C23F4/04 , Y02P10/234 , Y10T428/12479 , C22C1/0425 , C22C1/0433 , C22C33/02
摘要： A metallic material containing both a second constituent and a third constituent having positive and negative heats of mixing relative to a first constituent, respectively, and including a compound, an alloy or a nonequilibrium alloy having a melting point that is higher than the solidifying point of a metal bath made of the first constituent is placed in the metal bath. The metal bath is controlled to a temperature lower than a minimum value of a liquidus temperature within a range of compositional variations in which the amount of the third constituent in the metallic material decreases down to a point where the metallic material becomes substantially the second constituent so that the third constituent is selectively dissolved into the metal bath.
摘要翻译： 一种含有第二成分和第三成分的金属材料，分别具有相对于第一成分的正和负的混合热，并且包括熔点高于凝固点的化合物，合金或非平衡合金 将由第一成分制成的金属浴放置在金属浴中。 将金属浴控制在低于液相线温度的最小值的温度范围内，其中金属材料中的第三成分的量减少到金属材料基本上变成第二成分的程度 第三组分选择性地溶解到金属浴中。
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公开(公告)号：US08859755B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-14
申请号：US13582531
申请日：2011-03-04
申请人： Takeshi Wada , Yohei Nukaga
发明人： Takeshi Wada , Yohei Nukaga
摘要： A method for preparing a phosphorothioate RNA based on the oxazaphospholidine method, wherein cyanoethoxymethyl group is used instead of tert-butyldimethylsilyl group as a protective group of 2′-hydroxyl group of RNA.
摘要翻译： 基于氧氮杂磷烷基方法制备硫代磷酸酯RNA的方法，其中使用氰基乙氧基甲基代替叔丁基二甲基甲硅烷基作为RNA的2'-羟基的保护基。
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公开(公告)号：US20120320623A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-20
申请号：US13581381
申请日：2011-03-01
申请人： Takeshi Wada
发明人： Takeshi Wada
IPC分类号： F21V8/00
CPC分类号： G02F1/133615 , G02B6/0088 , G02B6/009
摘要： An illuminating device includes a light guide plate; a light source that is located opposite at least two adjacent end faces of four end faces of the light guide plate; and a chassis that has an opening through which light emanating from a light emission surface of the light guide plate passes. At least one optical sheet that includes a corner portion with an interior angle of greater than 90 degrees in a position corresponding to a corner portion of the light guide plate that is sandwiched between the two end faces opposite the light source is disposed between the light emission surface of the light guide plate and the chassis.
摘要翻译： 照明装置包括导光板; 光源，其与所述导光板的四个端面的至少两个相邻的端面相对; 以及具有从导光板的发光面发出的光通过的开口的底架。 至少一个光学片包括在对应于导光板的夹在与光源相对的两个端面之间的导光板的角部的位置处具有大于90度的内角的角部， 导光板和底盘的表面。
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公开(公告)号：US08288527B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-16
申请号：US12659425
申请日：2010-03-09
申请人： Takeshi Wada , Rintaro Iwata
发明人： Takeshi Wada , Rintaro Iwata
摘要： An oligo-aminosaccharide compound formed by binding 3 to 6 saccharides, such as 2,6-diamino-2,6-dideoxy-α-(1→4)-D-glucopyranose oligomers, or a salt thereof, which has high affinity to a double-stranded nucleic acid.
摘要翻译： 通过结合3〜6个糖类形成的寡氨基糖化合物，例如2,6-二氨基-2,6-二脱氧-α-（1→4）-D-吡喃葡萄糖低聚物或其盐，其对 双链核酸。
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