摘要:
For providing a design apparatus for designing a small diode connector durable for overcurrent flow easily in low cost, and a design method for designing the diode connector, and a diode connector durable for overcurrent flow to be small in low cost, the design apparatus 1 having a plurality of lead frames, a diode chip and a bridge and solder brazing these components includes a determining unit determining one of the name of the brazing alloy to be used as a solder and a total volume of the lead frames and the bridge when the other of the name of the brazing alloy and the total volume of the lead frames and the bridge is inputted, based on the inputted other and a correlation data of the total volume and a heat temperature of the diode chip.
摘要:
A chip part (6) is mounted on bus bars (2, 3), and connection portions (6t) of the chip part (6) are soldered to the bus bars (2, 3), respectively. At this time, recesses (10, 11) are beforehand formed respectively in soldering lands of the two spaced-apart bus bars each corresponding to a predetermined solder wetting area. The chip part is soldered to the bus bars in such a manner that the connecting portions are spaced apart from inner edges of these recesses, respectively, thereby forming a solder fillet between at least part of each of the recesses and the corresponding connecting portion of the chip part.
摘要:
In an apparatus for multiplex communication, a bus line constitutes a bus type network for connecting a plurality of terminal communication equipments. A plug-shaped terminating resistance device is detachably provided at an end of the bus line to reduce reflection noise.
摘要:
In a multi-stage cold accumulation type refrigerator including a compressor disposed at an ordinary temperature, a helium gas as a common operating fluid to be compressed by the compressor, and one or more expansion chambers and cold accumulators of different temperature levels; a cold accumulating member of the cold accumulators is formed of an alloy or compound containing a rare earth metal, so that the efficiency of the refrigerator can be improved. Further, a heat generation quantity due to sliding resistance of a seal is set to be smaller than a theoretical generated refrigeration quantity to be obtained on the assumption of isothermal expansion in the expansion chambers, so that the refrigerating capacity can be improved. The refrigerator is applied to a cooling device for cooling a superconducting magnet, SQUID, superconducting computer, infrared telescope, etc.
摘要:
The present invention provides heat reserving materials comprising alloys of Ru and at least one rare earth metal which are represented by the formula (I):(A.sub.1-x B.sub.x).sub.z Ru.sub.1-y C.sub.ywherein A represents one or two or more of Er, Ho and Dy; B represents one or two or more of the other rare earth metals; C represents one or two or more of Co, Ni, Al, Cu, Pd, Rh, Au, Ag, Cr, Mn, V and B; x is not less than 0 and not more than 0.5; y is not less than 0 and less than 1.0; and z is more than 1.1 and less than 5.0.When the heat reserving materials of the present invention are used in a cryogenic refrigerator, very low temperatures of not higher than 10 K. can be achieved. Specific heat properties of the materials can be varied as desired by adjusting the content ratio of the plural phases each of which has a different magnetic transition temperature.
摘要:
A cryogenic refrigerator which is capable of preventing a deterioration in refrigerating performance and which has high efficiency includes: a first compressor; a first expander having at least one accumulator using an accumulating material comprising a rare earth alloy or compound which has a large specific weight at 10K or below or an accumulating material comprising helium; a sub-expansion space which effects further expansion of a working fluid introduced thereto from an expansion space of the first expander; and a second compressor which compresses the working fluid returning from the sub-expansion space.
摘要:
In a multi-stage cold accumulation type refrigerator including a compressor disposed at an ordinary temperature, a helium gas as a common operating fluid to be compressed by the compressor, and one or more expansion chambers and cold accumulators of different temperature levels; a cold accumulating member of the cold accumulators is formed of an alloy or compound containing a rare earth metal, so that the efficiency of the refrigerator can be improved. Further, a heat generation quantity due to sliding resistance of a seal is set to be smaller than a theoretical generated refrigeration quantity to be obtained on the assumption of isothermal expansion in the expansion chambers, so that the refrigerating capacity can be improved. The refrigerator is applied to a cooling device for cooling a superconducting magnet, SQUID, superconducting computer, infrared telescope, etc.
摘要:
A superconducting magnet which is capable of improving the refrigerating and the assembling characteristics and of composing in small size. A helium vessel 2 contains a cylindrical superconducting coil for cryogenically refrigerating it by liquid helium. A second and a first heat-shields 5 and 6 and a vacuum vessel 4 are coaxially provided so as to surround the helium vessel 2. Over the helium vessel 2, a L-letter shaped duct 50 is provided to be exposed to helium gas atmosphere being evaporated in the helium vessel 2. A refrigerator-mounting cylinder 51 has an end coupled to the L-letter shaped duct 50 through the bellows 52 and is mounted on an end surface of the vacuum vessel 4 substantially in parallel to the axial direction of the superconducting coil. A three-stage cold heat accumulation refrigerator 30 is inserted into and fixed to the refrigerator-mounting cylinder 51 for reliquefying the helium gas having been drawn into the L-letter shaped duct 50 by a third heat state 43.
摘要:
A cryogenic refrigerator which is capable of preventing a deterioration in refrigerating performance and which has high efficiency includes: a first compressor; a first expander having at least one accumulator using an accumulating material comprising a rare earth alloy or compound which has a large specific weight at 10K or below or an accumulating material comprising helium; a sub-expansion space which effects further expansion of a working fluid introduced thereto from an expansion space of the first expander; and a second compressor which compresses the working fluid returning from the sub-expansion space.
摘要:
A cold accumulation type refrigerating machine having a high refrigeration efficiency. Rotation output of a stepping motor is converted to a reciprocative motion of a displacement member carrying a cold accumulator and disposed within a cylinder in which first and second closed chambers are defined above and below the displacement member, respectively. A compressed gas discharged from a compressor is introduced into the second closed chamber through the cold accumulator upon opening of a suction valve and undergoes expansion within the second closed chamber, the gas being then fed back to the compressor through the cold accumulator upon opening of an discharge valve, whereupon one cycle of refrigerating operation is completed. Rotation speed of the stepping motor is varied during every one cycle of operation by means of a pulse oscillation controller such that a time taken for the displacement member to reach a top dead center position from a time point at which the discharge valve is opened is increased while the remaining period of the one cycle is correspondingly shortened.