Brazing sheet having an excellent corrosion resistance for use in a heat
exchanger, and a heat exchanger using the same
    1.
    发明授权
    Brazing sheet having an excellent corrosion resistance for use in a heat exchanger, and a heat exchanger using the same 失效
    在热交换器中使用具有优异的耐腐蚀性的钎焊片和使用其的热交换器

    公开(公告)号:US6129143A

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-10

    申请号:US906455

    申请日:1997-08-05

    摘要: A brazing sheet which has an excellent corrosion resistance and cladding rolling property, and is formed from a four layer aluminum alloy cladding member, and a heat exchanger of aluminum alloy, in which the brazing sheet is used, are provided. The brazing sheet is suitable for use as a member in the fluid path of an aluminum heat exchange for a car, and particularly, as a core plate of a drawn cup type heat exchanger. In the brazing sheet, one side of a core member is cladded with an intermediate member less noble than a core member, and the other side of both the core member and the intermediate member are cladded with Al--Si--Mg type cladding member, wherein the core member is of an aluminum alloy containing 0.5 to 1.6% of Mn, 0.15 to 0.35% of Cu, 0.05 to 0.50% of Mg, 0.06 to 0.30% of Ti, and the remainder being Al and unavoidable impurities, and the intermediate member contains 0.5 to 1.2% of Mn and the remainder being aluminum and unavoidable impurities, and 0.05 to 1.2% of Mg, if desired, and has a 70 to 130% deformation resistance. The intermediate member may be composed of an aluminum alloy containing 1 to 5% of Zn, 0.5 to 1.2% of Mg, and the remainder being Al and unavoidable impurities.

    摘要翻译: 提供具有优异的耐腐蚀性和包层轧制性的钎焊板,由四层铝合金包覆部件和使用钎焊板的铝合金热交换器形成。 钎焊片适合用作汽车铝热交换器的流体路径中的部件,特别是作为拉拔式热交换器的芯板。 在钎焊片中,芯构件的一侧被覆有中心构件,其中心构件比芯构件的贵度低,并且芯构件和中间构件的另一侧被Al-Si-Mg型包覆构件包覆,其中 芯构件是含有Mn:0.5〜1.6%,Cu:0.15〜0.35%,Mg:0.05〜0.50%,Ti:0.06〜0.30%,余量:Al和不可避免的杂质的铝合金,中间构件 含有0.5〜1.2%的Mn,其余为铝和不可避免的杂质,如果需要,含有0.05〜1.2%的Mg,并且具有70〜130%的变形抗力。 中间构件可以由含有1至5%的Zn,0.5至1.2%的Mg,其余为Al和不可避免的杂质的铝合金构成。

    Aluminum alloy clad material for heat exchangers exhibiting excellent erosion-corrosion resistance
    2.
    发明授权
    Aluminum alloy clad material for heat exchangers exhibiting excellent erosion-corrosion resistance 有权
    用于热交换器的铝合金包覆材料具有优异的抗腐蚀性能

    公开(公告)号:US06316126B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-11-13

    申请号:US09417803

    申请日:1999-10-14

    IPC分类号: B32B1520

    摘要: An aluminum alloy clad material for heat exchangers exhibiting excellent erosion-corrosion resistance, corrosion resistance, pitting resistance, and brazability, which is suitably used as an aluminum alloy clad sheet for forming a constituent member, in particular, a tube for an aluminum heat exchanger such as a radiator and heater, and as a pipe for circulating a working fluid in the aluminum heat exchanger or a pipe connected to the heat exchangers. The aluminum alloy clad sheet comprises a sacrificial anode material clad on one side of a core material, wherein the core material comprises an Al—Mn alloy and the sacrificial anode material comprises an aluminum alloy, for example, an aluminum alloy comprising 3.0-12.0% of Si with the remaining portion consisting of Al and impurities, or an aluminum alloy comprising 3.0-12.0% of Si, 1-10% of Zn, and 0.15-1.2% of Fe with the remaining portion consisting of Al and impurities. The sacrificial anode material may comprise trace amounts of one or more of In, Sn, and Mg. The clad sheet may have a three-layered clad material in which an Al—Si-type brazing material is clad on the side of the core material.

    摘要翻译: 特别是用于形成构成部件的铝合金包覆板,特别是用于铝热交换器的管的铝合金包覆材料,其表现出优异的耐腐蚀性,耐腐蚀性,耐点蚀性和钎焊性 例如散热器和加热器,以及用于在铝热交换器中循环工作流体的管道或连接到热交换器的管道。 铝合金复合板包括包覆在芯材一侧的牺牲阳极材料,其中芯材料包括Al-Mn合金,牺牲阳极材料包括铝合金,例如包含3.0-12.0% 的Si,其余部分由Al和杂质组成,或者包含3.0-12.0%的Si,1-10%的Zn和0.15-1.2%的Fe,其余部分由Al和杂质组成的铝合金。 牺牲阳极材料可以包含痕量的In,Sn和Mg中的一种或多种。 复合板可以具有其中Al-Si型钎焊材料包覆在芯材侧的三层包覆材料。

    Aluminum alloy brazing sheet for vacuum brazing exhibiting excellent corrosion resistance, and heat exchanger using the brazing sheet
    3.
    发明授权
    Aluminum alloy brazing sheet for vacuum brazing exhibiting excellent corrosion resistance, and heat exchanger using the brazing sheet 有权
    用于真空钎焊的优异的耐腐蚀性的铝合金钎焊片和使用该钎焊片的热交换器

    公开(公告)号:US06627330B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-30

    申请号:US09596934

    申请日:2000-06-19

    IPC分类号: B32B1501

    摘要: An aluminum alloy brazing sheet has a quad-layer structure made of an outer filler material, intermediate layer material, core material, and inner filler material. The core material contains 0.5-1.6% of Mn, 0.10-0.50% of Cu, 0.05-0.50% of Mg, and 0.06-0.30% of Ti, and, as impurities, 0.5% or less of Fe, 0.5% or less of Si, and 0.1% or less of Zn, with the remainder being Al and unavoidable impurities; the intermediate layer material contains 0.2-1.5% of Mg and at least one of 0.5-4% of Zn, 0.005-0.2% of In, and 0.01-0.2% of Sn, and, as impurities, 0.3% or less of Si, 0.3% or less of Fe, 0.05% or less of Cu, 0.05% or less of Mn, and 0.3% or less of Ti, with the remainder being Al and unavoidable impurities. The thickness of the intermediate layer material is 50 &mgr;m or more and no more than the thickness of the core material. The outer filler material and the inner filler material are Al—Si—Mg alloys, the outer filler material, preferably including at least one of 0.005-0.2% of In and 0.01-0.2% of Sn.

    摘要翻译: 铝合金钎焊板具有由外部填充材料,中间层材料,芯材料和内部填充材料制成的四层结构。 芯材含有0.5-1.6%的Mn,0.10-0.50%的Cu,0.05-0.50%的Mg和0.06-0.30%的Ti,作为杂质,含有0.5%以下的Fe,0.5%以下的Fe Si和0.1%以下的Zn,其余为Al和不可避免的杂质; 中间层材料含有0.2-1.5%的Mg和0.5-4%的Zn,0.005-0.2%的In和0.01-0.2%的Sn中的至少一种,并且作为杂质,含有0.3%或更少的Si, 0.3%以下的Fe,0.05%以下的Cu,0.05%以下的Mn和0.3%以下的Ti,余量为Al和不可避免的杂质。 中间层材料的厚度为50μm以上且不大于芯材的厚度。 外部填充材料和内部填充材料是Al-Si-Mg合金,外部填充材料优选包括0.005-0.2%的In和0.01-0.2%的Sn中的至少一种。

    Brazing composition for aluminum material, aluminum material for brazing, and method of brazing aluminum material
    4.
    发明授权
    Brazing composition for aluminum material, aluminum material for brazing, and method of brazing aluminum material 失效
    用于铝材料的钎焊组合物,用于钎焊的铝材料,以及钎焊铝材料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06234377B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-22

    申请号:US09343423

    申请日:1999-06-30

    IPC分类号: B23K3102

    摘要: A brazing composition for aluminum materials capable of functioning as a flux and a brazing material with a single component and providing a solid brazed joint exhibiting little local fusion. The brazing composition for aluminum materials which has the function of removing the oxide film on the surface of the aluminum material to be joined at a temperature lower than the melting point of the aluminum material and forming a eutectic aluminum alloy braze which fuses at such a low temperature by reaction with the aluminum materials, wherein the brazing composition comprises a first powder comprising at least one or more M—Si—F compounds comprising, in addition to at least Si and F, hydrogen or an alkaline metal or hydrates thereof or comprises this first powder as an component.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于铝材料的钎焊组合物,其能够用作助熔剂,并且具有单一组分的钎焊材料,并提供几乎没有局部熔融的固体钎焊接头。 铝材料的钎焊组合物,其具有在低于铝材料的熔点的温度下去除要接合的铝材料的表面上的氧化膜的功能,并形成在这样低的温度下熔化的共晶铝合金钎焊 其中所述钎焊组合物包括包含至少一种或多种M-Si-F化合物的第一粉末,所述M-Si-F化合物除了至少Si和F之外还包含氢或其碱金属或其水合物,或包括该 第一粉末作为组分。

    Aluminum alloy clad material for heat exchangers exhibiting high strength and excellent corrosion resistance
    5.
    发明授权
    Aluminum alloy clad material for heat exchangers exhibiting high strength and excellent corrosion resistance 有权
    用于热交换器的铝合金包覆材料具有高强度和优异的耐腐蚀性

    公开(公告)号:US06261706B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-07-17

    申请号:US09413357

    申请日:1999-10-06

    IPC分类号: F28F2108

    摘要: An aluminum alloy clad material for heat exchangers exhibiting superior strength after brazing and excellent corrosion resistance is provided. The aluminum alloy clad material comprises a sacrificial anode material which is clad on one side of a core material, wherein the core material comprises an aluminum alloy comprising 0.3-2.0% of Mn, 0.25-1.0% of Cu, 0.3-1.1% of Si, and 0.05-0.35% of Ti with the remaining portion consisting of aluminum and impurities, the sacrificial anode material comprises an aluminum alloy comprising 1.5-8% of Zn, 0.01-0.8% of Si, and 0.01-0.3% of Fe with the remaining portion consisting of aluminum and impurities, and the total number of particles of Si compounds and Fe compounds with a particle diameter (circle equivalent diameter) of 1 &mgr;m or more present in the sacrificial anode material matrix is 2×104 or less per 1 mm2. The clad material is suitably used as a tube material or header plate material for automotive heat exchangers such as a radiator or heater core.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种用于热交换器的铝合金包覆材料,其在钎焊之后表现出优异的强度和优异的耐腐蚀性。 铝合金覆层材料包括牺牲阳极材料,该牺牲阳极材料包覆在芯材的一侧,其中芯材包括铝合金,其包含0.3-2.0%的Mn,0.25-1.0%的Cu,0.3-1.1%的Si ,和0.05-0.35%的Ti,其余部分由铝和杂质组成,牺牲阳极材料包括铝合金,其包含1.5-8%的Zn,0.01-0.8%的Si和0.01-0.3%的Fe,其中 由铝和杂质组成的剩余部分,牺牲阳极材料基体中存在的Si化合物和粒子直径(圆当量直径)为1um以上的Fe化合物的总数为1×2mm以下。 包层材料适合用作汽车热交换器如散热器或加热器芯的管材或集管板材料。

    Heat exchanger
    6.
    发明授权
    Heat exchanger 失效
    热交换器

    公开(公告)号:US5676203A

    公开(公告)日:1997-10-14

    申请号:US491806

    申请日:1995-06-19

    摘要: A water-cooled oil cooler includes a laminated body formed by alternately piling up formed plates having cooling water passage openings and oil passage openings in the direction of plate thickness, and fin plates having cooling water passage openings and oil passage openings in the direction of plate thickness. A protrusion is projected from a passage wall of the cooling water passage opening of the fin plate into a cooling water passage. By setting the protrusion baser than the other part of the fin plate, the protrusion is made to serve as a sacrificial corrosion section to prevent the contact section from being precedently corroded.

    摘要翻译: 水冷油冷却器包括:层叠体,其通过在板厚方向上交替地堆积具有冷却水通道开口和油通道开口的成形板,以及在板的方向上具有冷却水通道开口和油通道开口的翅片板 厚度。 突起从翅片板的冷却水通道开口的通道壁突出到冷却水通道中。 通过将突起底座设置成比翅片的另一部分,突起被用作牺牲腐蚀部分,以防止接触部分被先前腐蚀。

    Condition monitoring system
    8.
    发明授权
    Condition monitoring system 有权
    状态监测系统

    公开(公告)号:US09458835B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-10-04

    申请号:US14383819

    申请日:2013-02-19

    摘要: A condition monitoring system that diagnoses an abnormality of an apparatus provided in a wind turbine includes a monitoring apparatus including a sensor provided for the apparatus, a monitoring-side control apparatus that sets a threshold value to be used by the monitoring apparatus for diagnosing the abnormality of the apparatus, and diagnoses the abnormality of the apparatus based on the threshold value, and a monitoring terminal that monitors a condition of the apparatus. The condition monitoring system can correctly diagnose an abnormality of the apparatus provided in the wind turbine.

    摘要翻译: 诊断设在风力涡轮机中的装置的异常的状况监视系统包括:监视装置,具备设置在该装置中的传感器;监视侧控制装置,设定监视装置使用的诊断异常的阈值 并且基于阈值诊断装置的异常,以及监视装置的状态的监视终端。 状态监视系统可以正确地诊断设置在风力涡轮机中的装置的异常。

    Moving picture decoding apparatus
    9.
    发明授权
    Moving picture decoding apparatus 有权
    运动图像解码装置

    公开(公告)号:US08265159B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-11

    申请号:US12438868

    申请日:2007-12-27

    IPC分类号: H04N7/12

    摘要: Provided is a moving picture decoding apparatus including: a picture memory (103) that stores previously decoded picture data of a picture including macroblocks and macroblock information described on a macroblock basis, in association therebetween; an error judging unit (104) that judges presence or absence of an error for a current picture to be decoded; a picture data replacing unit (109) that replaces, when an error is present, picture data of the current picture to be decoded with that of a previously decoded picture in the picture memory (103); and a macroblock information replacing unit (113) that replaces macroblock information in association with the current picture to be decoded including an error with macroblock information stored in association with the previously decoded picture, or a macroblock information storage unit (602) that stores information that indicates presence of the error for the current picture to be decoded in association therewith.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种运动图像解码装置,包括:图像存储器,其存储先前解码的图像的图像数据,该图像包括以宏块为基础描述的宏块和宏块信息; 错误判定单元(104),判定当前要解码的图像的错误的存在或不存在; 图像数据替换单元,当存在错误时,用图像存储器中的先前解码图像的图像数据替换当前图像的图像数据; 以及宏块信息替换单元(113),其将与要解码的当前图像相关联的宏块信息替换为包含与先前解码的图像相关联地存储的宏块信息的错误;宏块信息存储单元(602),其存储 指示与其相关联地解码的当前图片的错误的存在。