Immobilized enzyme membrane for a semiconductor sensor
    1.
    发明授权
    Immobilized enzyme membrane for a semiconductor sensor 失效
    用于半导体传感器的固定酶膜

    公开(公告)号:US4894339A

    公开(公告)日:1990-01-16

    申请号:US942797

    申请日:1986-12-17

    IPC分类号: C12N11/08 C12Q1/00

    摘要: A membrane containing an immobilized enzyme for a semiconductor sensor is prepared containing a water soluble photosensitive resin including a high molecular weight polyvinyl pyrrolidone crosslinked to 2, 5-bis (4'-azide-2'-sulfobenzal) cyclopentanone sodium salt, and an enzyme. Glutaraldehyde and bovine serum albumin, polyamino acid or polyamino amino acid copolymer may also be present to provide chemical crosslinking. The enzyme may be glucose oxidase, urease or lipase. The membrane can be directly formed on ion-sensitive protions of a pH-ion sensitive field effect transistor to form a semiconductor sensor by coating an aqueous solution of the resin and enzyme on the ion-sensitive portion, drying and irradiating with light such as ultraviolet light to provide photo crosslinking.

    摘要翻译: 制备含有用于半导体传感器的固定化酶的膜,其含有水溶性光敏树脂,其包含交联至2,5-双(4'-叠氮化物-2'-磺基亚苄基)环戊酮钠盐的高分子量聚乙烯吡咯烷酮和酶 。 也可以存在戊二醛和牛血清白蛋白,聚氨基酸或聚氨基酸氨基酸共聚物以提供化学交联。 酶可以是葡萄糖氧化酶,脲酶或脂肪酶。 膜可以直接在pH离子敏感场效应晶体管的离子敏感突起上形成,以通过在离子敏感部分上涂覆树脂和酶的水溶液,干燥并用诸如紫外线的光照射来形成半导体传感器 光提供光交联。

    Correlation detection method and connectivity-structure estimation
method for neurons
    2.
    发明授权
    Correlation detection method and connectivity-structure estimation method for neurons 失效
    神经元的相关检测方法和连通性结构估计方法

    公开(公告)号:US5398187A

    公开(公告)日:1995-03-14

    申请号:US922857

    申请日:1992-07-31

    CPC分类号: G06N3/049

    摘要: The present invention provides an interneuron crossrelation identification technique and an interneuron connection-structure estimation technique for inferring a connection-structure and the strengths of the connectivities among a plurality of neurons required for constructing a neural network model, by obtaining crossrelations among time-course data of neurons. The interneuron crossrelation detection technique may include steps of: calculating conditional probabilities by, among other things, normalizing crosscoincidence histograms calculated from time-course data of activities of the neurons representing a train of action potentials of the neurons representing a train of action potentials of the neurons, and comparing trains of symbols representing time-course states of the activities of the neurons; distinguishing an inhibitory connectivity form an excitatory connectivity by comparing the conditional probabilities to each other; and quantitatively estimating the magnitude of crossrelation among the time-course data. The interneuron connection-structure estimation technique may include steps of: computing conditional probabilities by normalizing cross-coincidence histograms calculated from time-course data of activities of the neurons representing a train of action potentials of the neurons; computing conditional mutual information and three-point mutual information from the computed conditional probabilities; and inferring a connection structure among the neurons.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种中间神经元相关识别技术和中间神经元连接结构估计技术,用于通过获得时间线数据之间的相互关系来推断连接结构和构建神经网络模型所需的多个神经元之间的连接性的强度 的神经元。 中间神经元相关检测技术可以包括以下步骤:通过以下方法来计算条件概率:除了别的以外,归一化从表示代表一系列动作电位的神经元的动作电位的神经元的活动的时间过程数据计算的交叉整数直方图 并且比较表示神经元的活动的时间过程状态的符号列; 通过将条件概率相互比较来区分抑制连通性形成兴奋性连通性; 并定量估计时间序列数据之间的相关性的大小。 中间神经元连接结构估计技术可以包括以下步骤:通过归一化由表示神经元的动作电位列的神经元的活动的时间过程数据计算的交叉重合直方图来计算条件概率; 从计算的条件概率计算条件互信息和三点互信息; 并推断神经元之间的连接结构。

    Image processing apparatus and control method therefor, as well as storage medium
    4.
    发明授权
    Image processing apparatus and control method therefor, as well as storage medium 有权
    图像处理装置及其控制方法以及存储介质

    公开(公告)号:US08761461B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-24

    申请号:US13531004

    申请日:2012-06-22

    申请人: Satoshi Yamada

    发明人: Satoshi Yamada

    IPC分类号: G06K9/00

    CPC分类号: H04N5/23219 H04N5/23293

    摘要: An image processing apparatus capable of improving the usability in search by, for a person presumed to be difficult to be misidentified, improving the frequency of identifying the person. When calculated degree of similarity is equal to or greater than a threshold, it is identified that a face of the person corresponds to a face of any one of registered persons. The threshold is set to a second value greater than a first value, for the face of one of the registered persons who has not been identified when starting recording of the image, and the threshold is set to a third value between the first value and the second value, for the face of one of the registered persons who is already identified when starting the recording of the image, after the recording of the shot image to the nonvolatile recording medium is started.

    摘要翻译: 一种图像处理装置,其能够提高对被认为难以被识别的人的搜索的可用性,从而提高识别人的频率。 当计算出的相似度等于或大于阈值时,识别出该人的面部对应于任何一个登记人员的面部。 对于在开始记录图像时尚未识别的一个注册人员的面部,阈值被设置为大于第一值的第二值,并且阈值被设置为第一值和第二值之间的第三值 在开始拍摄图像到非易失性记录介质之后开始记录图像时已经识别的一个注册人员的面部的第二值。

    Method of inspecting semiconductor device
    5.
    发明授权
    Method of inspecting semiconductor device 有权
    检测半导体器件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08605277B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-10

    申请号:US13244434

    申请日:2011-09-24

    IPC分类号: G01N21/00

    摘要: Reliability of a semiconductor device is improved. In a flatness inspection of BGA (semiconductor device), there is formed a flatness standard where a permissible range in the direction of (+) of flatness at normal temperature is smaller than a permissible range in the direction of (−). With use of the above flatness standard, a flatness inspection of the semiconductor device at normal temperature is performed to determine whether the mounted item is non-defective or defective. With the above process, defective mounting caused by a package warp when heated during reflow soldering etc. is reduced and reliability of BGA is improved. At the same time, flatness management of a substrate-type semiconductor device with better consideration of a mounting state can be performed.

    摘要翻译: 提高了半导体器件的可靠性。 在BGA(半导体器件)的平坦度检查中,形成了平坦度标准,其中常温平面度(+)方向上的允许范围小于( - )方向的允许范围。 使用上述平面度标准,进行半导体器件在常温下的平坦度检查,以确定安装的物品是否是有缺陷的或有缺陷的。 通过上述处理,在回流焊接等期间加热时由包装翘曲引起的安装不良导致BGA的可靠性提高。 同时,可以进行更好地考虑安装状态的基板型半导体器件的平坦度管理。

    EXHAUST GAS TREATMENT METHOD AND DEVICE FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    6.
    发明申请
    EXHAUST GAS TREATMENT METHOD AND DEVICE FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE 有权
    用于内燃机的排气处理方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120180456A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-19

    申请号:US13384843

    申请日:2010-06-11

    IPC分类号: F01N3/20

    摘要: An object is to prevent a large quantity of unburned HC components from being released to the outside until a diesel oxidation catalyst reaches an activation temperature after early post-injection. In the present invention, by reducing a throttle opening of a variable throttle mechanism 77 provided in an oil passage 72, or increasing a set value of an oil pressure level detected in an oil pressure sensor 78 provided on the downstream side of the variable throttle mechanism 77, power of an oil circulation pump 74 is increased before a start point t1 of the early post-injection. With this arrangement, by increasing a load of a diesel engine 10 to increase a temperature rise gradient of exhaust gas at the stage of increasing the temperature of the diesel oxidation catalyst, the unburned HC component released until the diesel oxidation catalyst 50 reaches the activation temperature is reduced.

    摘要翻译: 目的是为了防止大量未燃烧的HC组分被释放到外部,直到柴油机氧化催化剂在注射后早期达到活化温度。 在本发明中,通过减少设置在油路72中的可变节流机构77的节气门开度,或者增加在设置在可变节流机构的下游侧的油压传感器78中检测到的油压水平的设定值 如图77所示,油循环泵74的动力在早期后喷射的起点t1之前增加。 通过这种布置,通过增加柴油发动机10的负荷以在提高柴油机氧化催化剂的温度的阶段增加废气的温度升高梯度,释放出未燃HC组分直到柴油机氧化催化剂50达到活化温度 降低了。

    VACUUM PROCESSING APPARATUS, SUBSTRATE ROTATION APPARATUS, AND DEPOSITION METHOD
    7.
    发明申请
    VACUUM PROCESSING APPARATUS, SUBSTRATE ROTATION APPARATUS, AND DEPOSITION METHOD 审中-公开
    真空加工装置,底板旋转装置和沉积方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110287177A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-24

    申请号:US13099535

    申请日:2011-05-03

    IPC分类号: C23C14/50 B05D5/12

    CPC分类号: C23C14/505 C23C14/568

    摘要: An apparatus for rotating a substrate having a center hole, comprises a pickup member configured to hold the substrate by holding an edge of the center hole, and a driving unit configured to drive the pickup member, wherein the driving unit is configured to insert the pickup member into the center hole so as not to bring the pickup member into contact with the substrate, to drive the pickup member upward so that the pickup member holds the edge of the center hole from below, and thereupon to rotate the pickup member so as to rotate the substrate, and in rotating the substrate, the driving unit rotates the pickup member about a rotation axis which is perpendicular to a principal surface of the substrate and passes through the center of the substrate.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于旋转具有中心孔的基板的装置,包括:拾取构件,其构造成通过保持所述中心孔的边缘来保持所述基板;以及驱动单元,其构造成驱动所述拾取构件,其中所述驱动单元被配置为将所述拾取器 构件进入中心孔,以便不使拾取构件与衬底接触,以将拾取构件向上驱动,使得拾取构件从下方保持中心孔的边缘,并随后使拾取构件旋转,以便 旋转衬底,并且在旋转衬底时,驱动单元围绕垂直于衬底的主表面并穿过衬底的中心的旋转轴旋转拾取构件。

    Thermal printer and method of controlling the same
    8.
    发明授权
    Thermal printer and method of controlling the same 有权
    热敏打印机及其控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US07782349B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-24

    申请号:US11681922

    申请日:2007-03-05

    IPC分类号: B41J2/32

    CPC分类号: B41J2/355 B41J3/54 B41J3/60

    摘要: A thermal paper sheet having heat-sensitive layers on a first surface and a second surface having a front-and-rear relationship is prepared. A first thermal head which comes into contact with a front surface of this thermal paper sheet and a second thermal head which comes into contact with a rear surface 1b of the same are provided. Further, printing data input from the outside is divided into first printing data and second printing data. The thermal heads are driven in accordance with the printing data.

    摘要翻译: 制备在第一表面上具有热敏层的热敏纸片和具有前后关系的第二表面。 提供了与该热敏纸张的前表面接触的第一热敏头和与其相反的后表面1b接触的第二热敏头。 此外,从外部输入的打印数据被划分为第一打印数据和第二打印数据。 热敏头根据打印数据进行驱动。

    CYLINDER BLOCK AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME
    9.
    发明申请
    CYLINDER BLOCK AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME 有权
    气缸盖及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100175641A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-15

    申请号:US12441163

    申请日:2008-09-22

    申请人: Satoshi Yamada

    发明人: Satoshi Yamada

    IPC分类号: F02F1/10 B23P11/00

    摘要: Provided is a cylinder block which includes a liner and a water jacket having a closed-deck structure in a simple configuration and which has a structure providing high rigidity and enabling easy formation at low cost. A cylinder block of the present invention includes a liner arranged on an inner circumference surface of a bored hole and a water jacket arranged on the outside of the liner in the radial direction. By a bending process of folding back an end portion of a cylinder-shaped member, a hollow portion capable of forming the water jacket is formed integrally in one end portion or both end portions of a liner portion forming the liner, and the cylinder-shaped member is enclosed with a cylinder block forming material by casting.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种气缸体,其包括衬套和具有简单结构的闭合甲板结构的水套,并且具有提供高刚性并且能够以低成本容易地形成的结构。 本发明的气缸体包括布置在钻孔的内圆周表面上的衬套和沿径向布置在衬套的外侧上的水套。 通过将圆筒状构件的端部折回的弯曲处理,能够形成水套的中空部一体形成在形成衬垫的衬垫部的一个端部或两端部,并且圆筒状 构件通过铸造被封闭的气缸体形成材料。

    DOUBLE-SIDE PRINTER SYSTEM AND CONTROL METHOD THEREOF

    公开(公告)号:US20100118106A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-13

    申请号:US12691117

    申请日:2010-01-21

    IPC分类号: B41J2/35

    CPC分类号: B41J3/60 B41J2/355

    摘要: The embodiments of the present invention relate to a double-side printer system in which two thermal heads printing print data on a front face and a back face of a thermal recording paper in which thermo-sensitive layers are formed on both sides are provided, and when these thermal heads are driven in accordance with the print data, temperatures of these thermal heads are sensed in order to vary print densities of the data to be printed, and ON/OFF times for electrical connections are controlled with respect to heater elements of the respective thermal heads, and to a control method thereof.