Electromagnetic fuel injector
    2.
    发明授权
    Electromagnetic fuel injector 失效
    电磁燃油喷射器

    公开(公告)号:US5012982A

    公开(公告)日:1991-05-07

    申请号:US361336

    申请日:1989-06-05

    摘要: An electromagnetic fuel injector comprising: a movable member with a valve body provided at one end and an armature made of a magnetic material provided at the other end; a cylindrical core made of a magnetic material, the core being disposed in such a manner that the distal end thereof opposes the armature; an electromagnetic coil disposed around the cylindrical core for producing an electromagnetic force between the cylindrical core and the armature when the coil is energized; and guide sections for guiding the movement of the movable member in the axial direction, the guide sections being disposed in the vicinities of the valve body and the armature of the movable member. The guide section provided in the vicinity of the armature comprises a sliding member made of a non-magnetic material and disposed between the armature and the core. The colliding surface of the core and the armature is coated with a nickel layer which serves as an impact absorbing layer and a chromium oxide layer which serves as a surface hardening layer. A seal ring is provided between the outer periphery of a plug portion of the core and the inner periphery of a casing. The yoke is coupled to the core at a location which is closer to a fuel outlet from the seal ring.

    摘要翻译: 一种电磁燃料喷射器,包括:具有设置在一端的阀体的可动构件和设置在另一端的由磁性材料制成的电枢; 由磁性材料制成的圆柱形芯,所述芯以使其远端与电枢相对的方式设置; 设置在所述圆筒形芯周围的电磁线圈,用于当所述线圈通电时在所述圆柱形芯和所述电枢之间产生电磁力; 以及用于引导可动构件在轴向方向上的运动的引导部分,引导部分设置在阀体和可动构件的电枢附近。 设置在电枢附近的引导部包括由非磁性材料制成并设置在电枢和芯之间的滑动构件。 芯和电枢的碰撞表面涂覆有用作冲击吸收层的镍层和用作表面硬化层的氧化铬层。 密封环设置在芯的插头部分的外周和壳体的内周之间。 磁轭在距密封环更靠近燃料出口的位置处联接到磁芯。

    Electromagnetic fuel injection valve
    3.
    发明授权
    Electromagnetic fuel injection valve 失效
    电磁燃油喷射阀

    公开(公告)号:US06685114B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-03

    申请号:US10096496

    申请日:2002-03-13

    IPC分类号: B05B130

    摘要: A valve structure which works easily, does not increase production cost, can reduce dispersion in a side gap by restricting eccentricity and incline of a valve body and can maintain highly accurate injection. An electromagnetic fuel injection valve is required which is easy to manufacture even in a narrow valve structure. A guide portion is provided having one end fixed to an injection valve main body for guiding the valve member. A nozzle guide body constituting a magnetic passage portion to surround a magnetic member connected and fixed to one end of the valve member by the same material is provided. Accordingly, it is possible to reduce dispersion of a side gap constituting the magnetic passage, and it is also possible to stabilize an axial motion of the valve member, whereby high injection accuracy is maintained and an inexpensive injection valve is obtained.

    摘要翻译: 能够容易地起作用的阀结构,不会增加生产成本,通过限制阀体的偏心和倾斜来减少侧隙的分散,并且可以保持高精度的注射。 需要电磁燃料喷射阀,即使在狭窄的阀结构中也容易制造。 引导部分具有固定在喷射阀主体上用于引导阀构件的一端。 提供构成磁通路部分的喷嘴引导体,其围绕用相同材料连接并固定在阀构件一端的磁性构件。 因此,可以减少构成磁通的侧隙的分散,并且还可以稳定阀构件的轴向运动,从而保持高的注射精度并获得便宜的喷射阀。

    Electromagnetic fuel injection valve
    4.
    发明授权
    Electromagnetic fuel injection valve 失效
    电磁燃油喷射阀

    公开(公告)号:US06367720B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-09

    申请号:US09650092

    申请日:2000-08-29

    IPC分类号: B05B130

    摘要: There is required a valve structure which can be easily worked, does not increase a producing cost, can reduce a dispersion in a side gap by restricting an eccentricity and an incline of a valve body and can maintain an injection accuracy high. In particular, there is required an electromagnetic fuel injection valve which is advantageous in view of production even in a narrow valve structure. In the electromagnetic fuel injection valve, at least one guide portion having one end fixed to an injection valve main body and guiding an axial sliding motion of the valve member in the inner portion is provided, and a nozzle guide body constituting a magnetic passage portion formed so as to surround a magnetic member connected and fixed to one end of the valve member by the same material is provided. Accordingly, it is possible to reduce a dispersion of a side gap constituting the magnetic passage, and it is possible to stabilize an axial motion of the valve member, whereby an injection accuracy is maintained high and an inexpensive injection valve is obtained.

    摘要翻译: 需要能够容易地加工的阀结构,不会增加生产成本,通过限制阀体的偏心率和倾斜度可以降低侧面间隙的分散,并且可以保持高的喷射精度。 特别地,需要一种电磁燃料喷射阀,即使在狭窄的阀结构中也是有利的。 在电磁燃料喷射阀中,设置有至少一个引导部,其一端固定在喷射阀主体上并引导阀部件在内部的轴向滑动运动,形成有构成磁通部的喷嘴引导体 以包围以相同的材料连接并固定在阀构件的一端的磁性构件。 因此,能够减小构成磁路的侧隙的分散,能够使阀构件的轴向运动稳定化,从而保持喷射精度高,成本低廉的喷射阀。

    Fuel-injection valve
    5.
    发明授权
    Fuel-injection valve 失效
    燃油喷射阀

    公开(公告)号:US07163162B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-16

    申请号:US10284407

    申请日:2002-10-31

    IPC分类号: F02M51/00

    摘要: A fuel-injection valve includes a fuel-injection hole, a valve element and a valve seat for opening and closing the fuel-injection hole, a force-applying member for applying force to the valve element in a direction of motion of the valve element, and a drive unit for applying force to the valve element in the direction opposite to that of the force applied by the force-applying member; wherein a secondary oscillation system, which interacts with a primary oscillation system including the valve element and the force-applying member, is added to the primary oscillation system, and the phase angle of force applied to the primary oscillation system by the secondary oscillation system is also staggered from that of force applied to the primary oscillation system, which is other than the force applied to the primary oscillation system by the secondary oscillation system, whereby the bouncing of the valve element during opening and closing of the valve is reduced, which in turn makes it possible to achieve very accurate fuel-injection control.

    摘要翻译: 燃料喷射阀包括燃料喷射孔,阀元件和用于打开和关闭燃料喷射孔的阀座,用于沿阀元件的运动方向向阀元件施加力的施力构件 以及驱动单元,用于沿与所述施力部件施加的力的方向相反的方向向所述阀元件施加力; 其中与主振荡系统相加的与包括阀元件和施力部件的主振荡系统相互作用的次级振荡系统,并且由次振荡系统施加到主振荡系统的相位角力是 也与主振荡系统的作用力交错,该主振荡系统除了通过二次振荡系统施加到主振荡系统的力之外,因此在阀的打开和关闭期间阀元件的弹跳减小,这在 转动使得可以实现非常精确的燃料喷射控制。

    Fuel-injection valve
    7.
    发明授权
    Fuel-injection valve 失效
    燃油喷射阀

    公开(公告)号:US06474572B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-05

    申请号:US09517046

    申请日:2000-03-02

    IPC分类号: F02M5100

    摘要: A fuel-injection valve includes a fuel-injection hole, a valve element and a valve seat for opening and closing the fuel-injection hole, a force-applying member for applying force to the valve element in a direction of motion of the valve element, and a drive unit for applying force to the valve element in the direction opposite to that of the force applied by the force-applying member; wherein a secondary oscillation system, which interacts with a primary oscillation system including the valve element and the force-applying member, is added to the primary oscillation system, and the phase angle of force applied to the primary oscillation system by the secondary oscillation system is also staggered from that of force applied to the primary oscillation system, which is other than the force applied to the primary oscillation system by the secondary oscillation system, whereby the bouncing of the valve element during opening and closing of the valve is reduced, which in turn makes it possible to achieve very accurate fuel-injection control.

    摘要翻译: 燃料喷射阀包括燃料喷射孔,阀元件和用于打开和关闭燃料喷射孔的阀座,用于沿阀元件的运动方向向阀元件施加力的施力构件 以及驱动单元,用于沿与所述施力部件施加的力的方向相反的方向向所述阀元件施加力; 其中与主振荡系统相加的与包括阀元件和施力部件的主振荡系统相互作用的次级振荡系统,并且由次振荡系统施加到主振荡系统的相位角力是 也与主振荡系统的作用力交错,该主振荡系统除了通过二次振荡系统施加到主振荡系统的力之外,因此在阀的打开和关闭期间阀元件的弹跳减小,这在 转动使得可以实现非常精确的燃料喷射控制。

    Direct injection fuel injector and internal combustion engine mounting the same
    9.
    发明授权
    Direct injection fuel injector and internal combustion engine mounting the same 失效
    直喷式燃油喷射器和内燃机安装相同

    公开(公告)号:US06345601B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-02-12

    申请号:US09620584

    申请日:2000-07-20

    IPC分类号: F02M5106

    摘要: In a spray characteristic in a direct injection system gasoline engine use electromagnetic system fuel injector, to a piston cavity a mixture of fuel and air having a combustible concentration is converged and making rich the mixture having the combustible concentration at a side of ignition plug, then an ignition performance is improved and making thin the mixture of fuel and air to a piston direction a combustion performance is improved, namely it is necessary to generate a flat inclined spray. A part of a wall face for forming the injection hole at an outlet portion of the injector is formed with V groove according to two inclination faces with optional angles against a center axial line of the injection hole or a substantially recess shape step-wise rectangular groove having different cut-off depths.

    摘要翻译: 在直喷系统中的喷雾特性中,汽油机使用电磁系统燃料喷射器,对于活塞腔,燃料和具有可燃浓度的空气的混合物会聚并使富含混合物在火花塞一侧具有可燃浓度, 提高了点火性能,并且改善了将燃料和空气的混合物向活塞方向的燃烧性能变薄,即需要产生平坦的倾斜喷雾。 在喷射器的出口部分处形成喷射孔的壁面的一部分根据两个倾斜面形成有V形槽,这两个倾斜面相对于喷射孔的中心轴线具有可选的角度,或者基本上为凹形形状的逐步矩形槽 具有不同的截止深度。