摘要:
Disclosed is a steel sheet having an organic composite plating layer excellent in press workability, spot weldability, electrodeposition coatability and corrosion resistance which comprises a zinc plated, aluminum plated or zinc base composite alloy plated steel sheet, a first layer of an insoluble chromate film of 5% or less in the content of water-soluble matter formed on the surface of the steel sheet at a coverage of 10-150 mg/m.sup.2 in terms of chromium content and a second layer of a coating composition having the following composition coated at a thickness of 0.3-5 .mu.m as a solid film on said first layer:(A) a bisphenol type epoxy resin having a number-average molecular weight of 300-100,000 in an amount of 30% by weight or more of solid matter in the coating composition,(B) at least one curing agent selected from the group consisting of a polyisocyanate compound and a block polyisocyanate compound at a weight ratio to solid matter in the epoxy resin of 1/10 -20/10,(C) fumed silica having an average particle size of 0.1-100 in an amount of 5-50% by weight of solid matter in the coating composition, and(D) a ketone organic solvent in an amount of 40% by weight or more of the coating composition, andthe solid content of the coating composition being 10-50% by weight.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method for producing a highly corrosion resistant organic composite-plated steel sheet which is inhibited from liberation of chromium, which comprises forming a chromate film comprising a composition of the following (A) as a first layer at a coating amount of 5-150 mg/m.sup.2 as a solid film on the surface of a zinc or zinc alloy plated or zinc composite alloy plated steel sheet and then, coating on the first layer an organic solvent coating composition of the following (B) as a second layer at a thickness of 0.3-5 .mu.m as a solid film.(A) coating type chromate bath composition1 Cr.sup.6+ : 1-30 g/l,2 Cr.sup.3+ : 1-30 g/l,3 Cr.sup.6+ /Cr.sup.3+ weight ratio: 0.2-2.0,4 HF+H.sub.3 PO.sub.4 : 1-60 g/l,5 HF+H.sub.3 PO.sub.4 /Cr.sup.3+ weight ratio: 0.5-3.5, and6 silane coupling agent/Cr.sup.6+ molar ratio: 0.05-0.3(B) organic solvent coating composition(a) a bisphenol epoxy resin having a number-average molecular weight of 300-100,000 in an amount of 30% by weight or more based on the solid content of the coating composition;(b) at least one curing agent selected from the group consisting of polyisocyanate compounds and blocked polyisocyanate compounds at 1/10-20/10 in a weight ratio to solid content of the epoxy resin;(c) fumed silica of 0.1-100 m.mu. in an average particle size in an amount of 5-50% by weight based on the solid content of the coating composition;(d) a ketone type organic solvent in an amount of 40% by weight or more based on the weight of the coating composition; and the solid content of the coating composition being in the range of 10-50% by weight.
摘要:
Disclosed is a steel sheet having an organic composite plating layer excellent in press workability, spot weldability, electrodeposition coatability and corrosion resistance which comprises a zinc plated, aluminum plated or zinc base composite alloy steel sheet, a first layer of an insoluble chromate film of 5% or less in the content of water-soluble matter formed on the surface of the steel sheet at a coverage of 10-150 mg/m.sup.2 in terms of chromium content and a second layer of a coating composition having the following composition coated at a thickness of 0.3-5 .mu.m as a solid film on said first layer:(A) a bisphenol type epoxy resin having a number-average molecular weight of 300-100,000 in an amount of 30% by weight or more of solid matter in the coating composition,(B) at least one curing agent selected from the group consisting of a polyisocyanate compound and a block polyisocyanate compound at a weight ratio to solid matter in the epoxy resin of 1/10-20/10,(C) fumed silica having an average particle size of 0.1-100 in an amount of 5-50% by weight of solid matter in the coating composition, and(D) a ketone organic solvent in an amount of 40% by weight or more of the coating composition, andthe solid content of the coating composition being 10-50% by weight.
摘要:
Disclosed are electro-plated steel sheets having a primer coating composed of 5 to 30% by weight of Cr, 0.005 to 5% by weight of cation polymer, with the balance being Zn, with or without a further Zn or Zn-alloy coating formed on the primer coating. The primer coating may contain fine particles of oxides and/or iron-group metals, and may further be applied with a chromate film and/or an organic coating. Also disclosed is the process for producing an electro-plated steel sheet having excellent corrosion resistance and surface brightness, comprising performing electro-plating in an acidic Zn plating bath containing Cr ions and cation polymer, with the ratio of Cr.sup.6+ ions/Cr.sup.3+ ions being not more than 0.1.
摘要:
Disclosed are electro-plated steel sheets having a primer coating composed of 5 to 30% by weight of Cr, 0.005 to 5% by weight of cation polymer, with the balance being Zn, with or without a further Zn or Zn-alloy coating formed on the primer coating. The primer coating may contain fine particles of oxides and/or iron-group metals, and may further be applied with a chromate film and/or an organic coating. Also disclosed is the process for producing an electro-plated steel sheet having excellent corrosion resistance and surface brightness, comprising performing electro-plating in an acidic Zn plating bath containing Cr ions and cation polymer, with the ratioof Cr.sup.6+ ions/Cr.sup.3+ ions being not more than 0.1.
摘要:
A weldable steel plate plated with zinc, a zinc base alloy or zinc composite and coated on the plating with a coating material comprising a mixture of at least one type of ferrous alloy powder with an oxygen concentration of 1.0% by weight or less and zinc dust, is provided, and the weldable coated steel plate also has good workability, coherence, weldability and corrosion resistance.
摘要:
A colored zinc composite-plated steel sheet which comprises a steel sheet or a plated steel sheet, a colored composite-plating film comprising zinc and an oxide of a coloring metal such as nickel, cobalt, iron, chromium, tin or copper and provided on the steel sheet at a coverage of 0.1-5 g/m.sup.2 and a transparent guard coat of 3 .mu.m or less thick provided on the film is obtained by carrying out electrolysis in an acidic aqueous solution containing zinc ion, a coloring metal ion and nitrate ion, nitrite ion, perchlorate ion, chlorate ion, condensed phosphate ion and having a pH of 1-4 using the steel sheet or plated steel sheet as a cathode at a current density of 5-100 A/dm.sup.2 and a current quantity of 20-200 coulomb/dm.sup.2.
摘要:
A colored zinc composite-plated steel sheet which comprises a steel sheet or a plated steel sheet, a colored composite-plating film comprising zinc and an oxide of a coloring metal such as nickel, cobalt, iron, chromium, tin or copper and provided on the steel sheet at a coverage of 0.1-5 g/m.sup.2 and a transparent guard coat of 3 .mu.m or less thick provided on the film is obtained by carrying out electrolysis in an acidic aqueous solution containing zinc ion, a coloring metal ion and nitrate ion, nitrite ion, perchlorate ion, chlorate ion, condensed phosphate ion and having a pH of 1-4 using the steel sheet or plated steel sheet as a cathode at a current density of 5-100 A/dm.sup.2 and a current quantity of 20-200 coulomb/dm.sup.2.
摘要:
Disclosed is a Zn-Ni based composite plated steel sheet excellent in corrosion resistance and workability which comprises a ferrous substrate and, provided thereon, a Zn-Ni based composite electroplating layer comprising 1-15% by weight of Ni, 0.1-10% by weight of Cr, 0.1-10% by weight of SiO.sub.2, 0.01-3% by weight of Fe and the balance being essentially Zn. This steel sheet may further have a Zn or Zn based alloy electroplating upper layer to further improve corrosion resistance after coating. Furthermore, in order to remarkably improve corrosion resistance, the steel sheet may further have a hardly soluble chromate film layer of 10-150 mg/m.sup.2 in total Cr content and an epoxy resin thin film layer containing agglomerated SiO.sub.2 provided on said chromate film layer.This is a continuation-in-part of pending U.S. patent application Ser. No. 07/272,846 filed Nov. 18, 1988 and entitled "Zn--Ni BASED COMPOSITE ELECTROPLATED STEEL SHEET", disclosure of which is incorporated herein be reference.
摘要翻译:公开了耐腐蚀性和加工性优异的Zn-Ni基复合镀覆钢板,其包含铁基材,并且在其上设置Zn-Ni基复合电镀层,其包含1-15重量%的Ni,0.1-10重量%的Ni Cr的重量,0.1-10重量%的SiO 2,0.01-3重量%的Fe,余量基本上是Zn。 该钢板还可以具有Zn或Zn基合金电镀上层,以进一步提高涂布后的耐腐蚀性。 此外,为了显着提高耐腐蚀性,钢板还可以具有总Cr含量为10-150mg / m 2的难溶溶性铬酸盐层和在所述铬酸盐膜层上提供含有附聚SiO 2的环氧树脂薄膜层。 这是未决的美国专利申请Ser。 1988年11月18日提交的题为“Zn-Ni BASED COMPOSITE ELECTROPLATED STEEL SHEET”的No.07 / 272,846,其公开内容作为参考。
摘要:
There is provided a plasma etching method capable of achieving a sufficient organic film modifying effect by high-velocity electrons. In forming a hole in an etching target film by plasma etching, a first condition of generating plasma within a processing chamber by way of turning on a plasma-generating high frequency power application unit and a second condition of not generating the plasma within the processing chamber by way of turning off the plasma-generating high frequency power application unit are repeated alternately. Further, a negative DC voltage is applied from a first DC power supply such that an absolute value of the applied negative DC voltage during a period of the second condition is greater than an absolute value of the applied negative DC voltage during a period of the first condition.