摘要:
Disclosed is a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery comprises a sealing unit including a conductive support plate, wherein the conductive support plate contains at least one kind of a conductive material selected from the group consisting of a metal, an alloy and a composite metallic material, each of the metal, the alloy and the composite metallic material has a modulus of elasticity (Young's modulus) at 25° C. that falls within a range from 1×1011 Pa to 3.27×1011 Pa, and the conductive support plate has an area resistance value RS at 20° C. falling within a range from 0.032 (μΩ·cm2) to 1.24 (μΩ·cm2).
摘要:
A fuel collection device detachably attached a fuel cell, the fuel cell having: a power generation unit generating power by chemically reacting a fuel; a fuel flow path supplying the fuel to the power generation unit; and a circulation pump circulating the fuel in the fuel flow path, the fuel collection device includes: a collection tank connected to the fuel flow path, and collecting the fuel in the fuel flow path by driving the circulation pump; and an air supplier connected to the fuel cell, and supplying an air to the power generation unit.
摘要:
A fuel cell is provided, which includes a membrane electrode assembly including an electrolytic film sandwiched between an anode catalyst layer and a cathode catalyst layer, an anode gas diffusion layer disposed adjacent to the anode catalyst layer and a cathode gas diffusion layer disposed adjacent to the cathode catalyst layer, and a pair of separators which are in contact with the anode gas diffusion layer and the cathode gas diffusion layer, respectively. At least one of the separators includes a metallic member having a channel and an oxide layer disposed on a bottom of the channel. The oxide layer includes silica and tin oxide which accounts for 0.0001-30% by weight of silica.
摘要:
A fuel system includes: a fuel vessel storing an organic raw material which has a higher saturated vapor pressure than the atmospheric pressure; a first flow rate unit regulating a flow rate of the organic raw material supplied from the fuel vessel; a reforming unit reforming at least a part of the organic raw material supplied from the first flow rate unit into hydrogen-containing gases; a combustion unit burning at least a part of the hydrogen-containing gases supplied from the reforming unit and discharging combustion gases; a second flow rate unit regulating a flow rate of the combustion gases discharged from the combustion unit according to pressure of the organic raw material in the fuel vessel; and a vessel heating unit arranged around the fuel vessel to heat the fuel vessel by using the combustion gases supplied from the second flow rate unit.
摘要:
There is disclosed a chemical reaction device which distributes reaction fluid through a microchannels having convex and concave portions. The chemical reaction device includes an anodized film for supporting a catalyst, convex and concave portions covered with the anodized film to define microchannel wall members, a curved convex corner disposed in the convex portion, and a curved concave corner disposed in the concave portion.
摘要:
A hydrogen-absorbing alloy for battery according to the present invention comprises an alloy having the composition represented by a general formula A Ni.sub.a Mn.sub.b M.sub.c [where, A is at least one kind of element selected from rare earth elements including Y (yttrium), M is a metal mainly composed of at least one kind of element selected from Co, Al, Fe, Si, Cr, Cu, Ti, Zr, Zn, Hf, V, Nb, Ta, Mo, W, Ag, Pd, B, Ga, In, Ge and Sn, 3.5.ltoreq.a.ltoreq.5, 0.1.ltoreq.b.ltoreq.1, 0.ltoreq.c.ltoreq.1, 4.5.ltoreq.a+b+c.ltoreq.6], wherein the alloy has columnar structures in which the area ratio of the columnar structures having the ratio of a minor diameter to a major diameter (aspect ratio) of 1:2 or higher is 50% or more. Further, an average minor diameter of the columnar structures is set to 30 microns or less. With this arrangement, there can be provided a nickel-metal hydride battery capable of satisfying the three leading characteristics of a high electrode capacity, long life and good rising-up all together.
摘要翻译:根据本发明的用于电池的吸氢合金包括具有由通式A Nia Mnb Mc表示的组成的合金[其中,A是选自包含Y(钇),M(钇)的稀土元素中的至少一种元素 是选自Co,Al,Fe,Si,Cr,Cu,Ti,Zr,Zn,Hf,V,Nb,Ta,Mo,W,Ag,Pd,B中的至少一种元素的金属, Ga,In,Ge和Sn,3.5 = a = 5,0.1,b = 1,0,c = 1,4.5 a + b + c = 6],其中合金具有柱状结构,其中具有小直径与长径比(纵横比)之比为1:2或更大的柱状结构的面积比为50%以上。 此外,将柱状结构的平均小直径设定为30微米以下。 通过这种布置,可以提供一种能够满足高电极容量,长寿命和良好上升的三个主要特征的镍氢电池。
摘要:
The invention provides a method for producing hydrogen which includes supplying a raw material gas and steam to a reactor filled with a reforming catalyst and a carbon dioxide gas absorbent containing a lithium composite oxide at a ratio of absorbent/catalyst by volume not lower than 9, and heating the inside of the reaction to a temperature range from 450° C. to 570° C., thereby carrying out reforming reaction.
摘要:
A fuel cell system is provided with: a fuel supplier supplying a fuel including dimethyl ether; a reforming catalyst causing a reforming reaction of the fuel into a reformed gas including hydrogen; a shift catalyst causing a shift reaction of the reformed gas; a methanation catalyst causing a methanation catalyst of the reformed gas; a hydrogenation catalyst causing a hydrogenation catalyst of the reformed gas; and a fuel cell using hydrogen formed the reforming reaction and the shift reaction from the fuel and oxygen included in an atmospheric air to generate electricity.
摘要:
A fuel cell system includes a fuel section storing fuel; a vaporizer vaporizing the fuel; a reformer reforming the fuel into reformed gas containing hydrogen; a CO remover configured to reduce or remove carbon monoxide from reformed gas; a fuel cell body having an anode configured to introduce the reformed gas from the CO remover and emit exhaust gas containing hydrogen and a cathode configured to introduce oxygen to react with hydrogen; and a circulation path configured to circulate exhaust gas configured to circulate the exhaust gas to the reformer.
摘要:
A hydrogen-absorbing alloy for battery according to the present invention comprises an alloy having the composition represented by a general formula A Ni.sub.a Mn.sub.b M.sub.c �where, A is at least one kind of element selected from rare earth elements including Y (yttrium), M is a metal mainly composed of at least one kind of element selected from Co, Al, Fe, Si, Cr, Cu, Ti, Zr, Zn, Hf, V, Nb, Ta, Mo, W, Ag, Pd, B, Ga, In, Ge and Sn, 3.5.ltoreq.a.ltoreq.5, 0.1.ltoreq.b.ltoreq.1, 0.ltoreq.c.ltoreq.1, 4.5.ltoreq.a+b+c.ltoreq.6!, wherein the alloy has columnar structures in which the area ratio of the columnar structures having the ratio of a minor diameter to a major diameter (aspect ratio) of 1:2 or higher is 50% or more. Further, an average minor diameter of the columnar structures is set to 30 microns or less. With this arrangement, there can be provided a nickel-metal hydride battery capable of satisfying the three leading characteristics of a high electrode capacity, long life and good rising-up all together.
摘要翻译:根据本发明的用于电池的吸氢合金包括具有由通式A Nia Mnb Mc表示的组成的合金[其中,A是选自包含Y(钇),M(钇)的稀土元素中的至少一种元素 是选自Co,Al,Fe,Si,Cr,Cu,Ti,Zr,Zn,Hf,V,Nb,Ta,Mo,W,Ag,Pd,B中的至少一种元素的金属, Ga,In,Ge和Sn,3.5 = a = 5,0.1,b = 1,0,c = 1,4.5 a + b + c = 6],其中合金具有柱状结构,其中具有小直径与长径比(纵横比)之比为1:2或更大的柱状结构的面积比为50%以上。 此外,将柱状结构的平均小直径设定为30微米以下。 通过这种布置,可以提供一种能够满足高电极容量,长寿命和良好上升的三个主要特征的镍氢电池。