Abstract:
A control apparatus for an internal combustion engine for controlling the engine while compensating for a deviation of an intake air amount from the proper value, caused by the thermal expansion and contraction of a variable intake mechanism thereof, which makes it possible to improve the control accuracy, make the engine compact in size, increase the degree of freedom of design, and reduce manufacturing costs. An ECU of an control apparatus of the engine calculates an FF correction value based on a thermodynamic model of a variable valve lift mechanism, calculates an FB correction value according to an air-fuel ratio correction coefficient and an actual air-fuel ratio, calculates a lift correction value as the difference between the FF correction value and the FB correction value or as a value of the FF correction value, corrects the valve lift by the lift correction value to thereby calculate a corrected valve lift, and carries out air-fuel ratio control and ignition timing control according to the corrected valve lift.
Abstract:
A cam phase control system for an internal combustion engine, which is capable of suppressing deviation of the cam phase which is caused by a sudden change in the engine speed due to the structure of a variable cam phase mechanism, thereby securing excellent controllability and high control accuracy. The coma phase control system of the engine comprise an ECU and an electromagnetic variable cam phase mechanism. The ECU calculates an SLD control input for causing the cam phase to converge to a target cam phase by equations (1) to (6), calculates a gain-adjusted value by modulating the SLD control input by equations (20) to (25), calculates a correction value according to the engine speed NE, and calculates a control input for controlling the variable cam phase mechanism by correcting the gain-adjusted value by the correction value.
Abstract:
A device, a method, and a program for estimating an intake air amount. The device for estimating the intake air amount used for providing the intake air amount of an internal combustion engine having a variable valve mechanism comprises a reference value acquisition means for providing an intake air amount reference value from a specified map based on the rotational speed, valve lift, and valve phase angle of the internal combustion engine, a measurement value acquisition means for providing a measurement value according to the output of an air flow meter installed in the intake pipe of the internal combustion engine, a calculation means for providing a correction factor to minimize a deviation between a value obtained by multiplying the intake air amount reference value by the correction factor and the measurement value, and an estimated value calculating means for calculating an estimated intake air amount value by multiplying the provided correction factor by the intake air amount reference value.
Abstract:
An exhaust emission control system for an internal combustion engine having an exhaust system is disclosed. The control system may include an exhaust gas purifying device provided in the exhaust system and an oxygen concentration sensor provided downstream of the exhaust gas purifying device. The exhaust gas purifying device may include at least an oxygen storing ability or a nitrogen oxide storing ability. An air-fuel ratio of an air-fuel mixture supplied to the engine may be enriched with respect to the stoichiometric air-fuel ratio, so as to reduce the oxygen or nitrogen oxides stored in the exhaust gas purifying device. A predicted value of the output from the oxygen concentration sensor may be calculated using a predictor based on the fuzzy logic reasoning. The completion of the reduction of the oxygen or nitrogen oxides stored in said exhaust gas purifying device may be determined according to the predicted value.
Abstract:
A manipulation variable generating unit 7 for generating a target air-fuel ratio KCMD to converge the output of an oxygen concentration sensor 5 disposed downstream of a catalytic converter 3 in an exhaust system E as a plant to a given target value has a plurality of estimators for generating data indicating estimated values of the output of the oxygen concentration sensor after a dead time of the exhaust system E or a total dead time which is the sum of the dead time of the exhaust system E and a dead time of a system comprising an engine control unit 8 and an internal combustion engine 1, according to respective different algorithms. The manipulation variable generating unit 7 generates the target air-fuel ratio KCMD according to an adaptive sliding mode control process using a value selected from the estimated values or a combined value representing a combination of the estimated values.
Abstract:
A control system which is capable of enhancing both the stability and the accuracy of control when the output of a controlled object is feedback-controlled by a plurality of control inputs. An ECU 2 of a control system 1 controls engine speed NE during idling by an ignition control input Usl_ig and an intake control input Usl_ar. The ECU 2 calculates a target engine speed NE_cmd according to an engine coolant temperature TW and the like (step 3), and determines the ignition control input Usl_ig and the intake control input Usl_ar with a plurality of predetermined target value filter-type two-degree-of-freedom sliding mode control algorithms [equations (1) to (12)] sharing one switching function σne therebetween, such that the engine speed NE converges to the target engine speed NE_cmd (steps 4 to 7 and 9).
Abstract:
A cam phase control system for an internal combustion engine, which is capable of suppressing deviation of the cam phase which is caused by a sudden change in the engine speed due to the structure of a variable cam phase mechanism, thereby securing excellent controllability and high control accuracy. The coma phase control system of the engine comprise an ECU and an electromagnetic variable cam phase mechanism. The ECU calculates an SLD control input for causing the cam phase to converge to a target cam phase by equations (1) to (6), calculates a gain-adjusted value by modulating the SLD control input by equations (20) to (25), calculates a correction value according to the engine speed NE, and calculates a control input for controlling the variable cam phase mechanism by correcting the gain-adjusted value by the correction value.
Abstract:
A control system for an internal combustion engine, which is capable of ensuring excellent fuel economy of the engine and enhancing the responsiveness of the output of the engine when acceleration is demanded. The control system calculates a lift control input for controlling a variable valve lift mechanism, based on a cam phase of a variable cam phase mechanism, and calculates a demanded acceleration indicative of the degree of acceleration demanded of the engine. Further, the control system calculates a value of phase control input for controlling the variable cam phase mechanism with priority to the engine output, and calculates a value of the same with priority to fuel economy of the engine, and selects between the values of phase control input, based on the demanded acceleration.
Abstract:
A control apparatus for an internal combustion engine for controlling the engine while compensating for a deviation of an intake air amount from the proper value, caused by the thermal expansion and contraction of a variable intake mechanism thereof, which makes it possible to improve the control accuracy, make the engine compact in size, increase the degree of freedom of design, and reduce manufacturing costs. An ECU of an control apparatus of the engine calculates an FF correction value based on a thermodynamic model of a variable valve lift mechanism, calculates an FB correction value according to an air-fuel ratio correction coefficient and an actual air-fuel ratio, calculates a lift correction value as the difference between the FF correction value and the FB correction value or as a value of the FF correction value, corrects the valve lift by the lift correction value to thereby calculate a corrected valve lift, and carries out air-fuel ratio control and ignition timing control according to the corrected valve lift.
Abstract:
An allowable range (adaptive allowable range) for limiting a manipulated variable generated in order to converge the difference between an output from an O2 sensor disposed downstream of a catalytic converter and a target value thereof to “0” is sequentially updated depending on how the manipulated variable deviates from the allowable range.