Display device and method for producing the same
    1.
    发明授权
    Display device and method for producing the same 失效
    显示装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06453100B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-17

    申请号:US09539150

    申请日:2000-03-30

    IPC分类号: G20B604

    CPC分类号: G02B26/004 H04N9/12

    摘要: A large number of display components are arranged and fixed, for example, in a matrix configuration on a first principal surface of a large optical guide plate to construct a main display device body. A substance having a light-transmitting property adjusted for its refractive index is allowed to intervene at least between the large optical guide plate and the display components. The refractive index of the substance is preferably similar to the refractive index of the large optical guide plate as closely as possible. As for the light-transmitting property of the substrate, it is preferable that the transmittance is not less than 50% for the perpendicular incident light at the wavelength in the visible light region, and it is more preferable that the transmittance is not less than 70%, in order to successfully introduce the light into the display component and suppress the electric power consumption.

    摘要翻译: 大量显示部件例如以大型导光板的第一主面上的矩阵状配置固定,构成主显示装置主体。 至少在大的导光板和显示部件之间允许具有根据其折射率调节的透光性的物质进行介入。 该物质的折射率优选类似于大导光板的折射率尽可能接近。 对于基板的透光性,对于可见光区域的波长的垂直入射光,透射率优选为50%以上,更优选透射率为70以上 %,以便成功地将光引入显示部件并抑制电力消耗。

    Cell driving type actuator and method for manufacturing the same
    2.
    发明授权
    Cell driving type actuator and method for manufacturing the same 失效
    电池驱动型致动器及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06933663B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-23

    申请号:US10117353

    申请日:2002-04-05

    摘要: A piezoelectric/electrostrictive actuator includes a plurality of piezoelectric/electrostrictive elements arranged in comb teeth-like alignment on a base plate. The actuator is driven by means of dislocation of the piezoelectric/electrostrictive elements. The cell driving type actuator is characterized in that each of the cells is formed independently from adjacent cells by positioning cover plates between two adjacent piezoelectric/electrostrictive elements. Thus, there is provided a piezoelectric/electrostrictive actuator wherein a heating process at a high temperature can be applied and mass production at low cost is possible. The actuator includes cells with slit portions having a width of 60 μm or less and a high aspect ratio and can be activated with high electric field strength, and great displacement can be obtained with small electric field strength.

    摘要翻译: 压电/电致伸缩致动器包括在基板上以梳齿状对准布置的多个压电/电致伸缩元件。 致动器通过压电/电致伸缩元件的位错来驱动。 电池驱动型致动器的特征在于,通过将盖板定位在两个相邻的压电/电致伸缩元件之间,每个电池单元独立于相邻电池单元形成。 因此,提供了一种压电/电致伸缩致动器,其中可以应用高温下的加热过程,并且可以以低成本进行批量生产。 致动器包括具有宽度为60μm或更小并且具有高纵横比的狭缝部分的电池,并且可以以高电场强度被激活,并且可以以小的电场强度获得大的位移。

    Micropump
    4.
    发明授权
    Micropump 失效
    微型泵

    公开(公告)号:US06752601B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-06-22

    申请号:US09935087

    申请日:2001-08-22

    IPC分类号: F04B3500

    摘要: A micro pump having at least one pump member for conveying a fluid by action of pressure includes a pump unit formed by at least one actuator member for generating a pressure fluctuation and a fluid channel in which the fluid flows. The actuator member provided with a cell formed by disposing two side walls made of piezoelectric/electrostrictive elements or antiferrodielectric elements on a connecting plate, and covering a surface facing the connecting plate between the side walls with a cover plate. The actuator member selectively forms the fluid channel and generates pressure fluctuation in the fluid channel member due to displacement of the cell caused by expansion/contraction of the side walls. The micro pump is small and thin in size, while attaining increasing fluid ejection amounts, and a thigh speed in response.

    摘要翻译: 具有用于通过压力作用输送流体的至少一个泵构件的微型泵包括由至少一个用于产生压力波动的致动器构件和流体流动的流体通道形成的泵单元。 致动器构件设置有通过将由压电/电致伸缩元件或反铁电元件制成的两个侧壁设置在连接板上而形成的单元,并且用盖板覆盖面对侧壁之间的连接板的表面。 致动器构件选择性地形成流体通道并且由于侧壁的膨胀/收缩引起的电池的位移而在流体通道构件中产生压力波动。 微型泵的尺寸小而薄,同时获得了增加的流体喷射量,并且响应速度很快。

    Nozzle for liquid injection device and method of producing the same
    5.
    发明授权
    Nozzle for liquid injection device and method of producing the same 失效
    注射装置用喷嘴及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06256884B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-07-10

    申请号:US09516106

    申请日:2000-03-01

    IPC分类号: B23P1516

    摘要: A method for producing a nozzle having a projecting tip part, including the steps of disposing a ceramic green sheet between a first die and a stripper containing a first punch, moving the first punch through a first surface of the ceramic green sheet to form a hole therethrough, inverting the ceramic green sheet, disposing the inverted ceramic green sheet between a second die and a stripper containing a second punch, the second die having a cavity in the shape of a negative configuration of the projecting tip part, moving the second punch through the hole formed in the ceramic green sheet to force a portion of the ceramic green sheet into the cavity of the second die and form the projecting tip part, and baking the ceramic green sheet to form the nozzle.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有突出尖端部分的喷嘴的制造方法,包括以下步骤:在第一模具和包含第一冲头的剥离器之间设置陶瓷生坯片,使第一冲头穿过陶瓷生片的第一表面,形成孔 在第二模具和包含第二冲头的剥离器之间设置反转的陶瓷生片,所述第二模具具有呈突出尖端部分的负构型的空腔,使第二冲头穿过 形成在陶瓷生片中的孔,以将陶瓷生片的一部分压入第二模的空腔,形成突出的顶端部,并烘烤陶瓷生片以形成喷嘴。

    Cell driving type micropump member and method for manufacturing the same
    7.
    发明授权
    Cell driving type micropump member and method for manufacturing the same 失效
    电池驱动型微型泵构件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06699018B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-02

    申请号:US09900742

    申请日:2001-07-06

    IPC分类号: F04B3500

    摘要: A micro pump member is provided, in which a plurality of cells formed in a base part are used as pressurizing chambers, and side walls forming the pressurizing chambers are constructed by piezoelectric/electrostrictive elements. The volume of the pressurizing chambers is changed by the displacement of the piezoelectric/electrostrictive elements to produce a pressure in the pressurizing chambers. The pressurizing chambers are formed independent of adjacent pressurizing chambers. Activation can be carried out by applying a driving electric field having a high field strength to the pressurizing chambers, so that a greater displacement and a higher response can be obtained with a smaller field strength.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种微型泵构件,其中形成在基部中的多个单元被用作加压室,并且形成加压室的侧壁由压电/电致伸缩元件构成。 通过压电/电致伸缩元件的位移改变加压室的体积,以在加压室中产生压力。 加压室独立于相邻的加压室形成。 可以通过向加压室施加具有高场强的驱动电场来进行激活,从而可以以更小的场强获得更大的位移和更高的响应。

    Nozzle for liquid injection device and method of producing the same
    8.
    发明授权
    Nozzle for liquid injection device and method of producing the same 失效
    注射装置用喷嘴及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06585175B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-01

    申请号:US09863107

    申请日:2001-05-22

    IPC分类号: B05B100

    摘要: A liquid injection nozzle including a substantially planar substrate having first and second opposed surfaces. A communicating portion, which has an inner circumferential surface, extends through the substrate from the first surface to the second surface of the substrate. The inner circumferential surface is tapered from the first surface toward the second surface such that a lateral dimension of the inner circumferential surface is narrowest at a tip portion. A projected part extends from the second surface of the substrate and defines the tip portion which terminates the communicating portion.

    摘要翻译: 一种液体喷射喷嘴,包括具有第一和第二相对表面的基本平坦的基板。 具有内圆周表面的连通部分从衬底的第一表面延伸穿过衬底的第二表面。 内圆周表面从第一表面朝向第二表面逐渐变细,使得内圆周表面的横向尺寸在尖端部分处最窄。 突出部分从基板的第二表面延伸并且限定终止连通部分的末端部分。

    Method for manufacturing a comb teeth type piezoelectric actuator
    9.
    发明申请
    Method for manufacturing a comb teeth type piezoelectric actuator 失效
    梳齿型压电致动器的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050273990A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-15

    申请号:US11158725

    申请日:2005-06-22

    摘要: A piezoelectric actuator includes comb teeth-shaped piezoelectric actuators, each comprising plural piezoelectric layers. A side surface of each tooth is fired. Actuators are made by (1) preparing a plurality of piezoelectric material green sheets on which electrode films are formed and forming slits on a first green sheet using a punch and a die, (2) pulling up the first green sheet using a stripper, (3) pulling up a top portion of the punch slightly from the lowest portion of the pulled up first green sheet, (4) forming second slits in a second green sheet by the punch, (5) pulling up the second green sheet jointly with the first green sheet, and (6) pulling up the top portion of the punch slightly from the lowest portion of the pulled up second green sheet, and thereafter laminating green sheets by repeating steps (4) through (6). The layers can thereafter be fired.

    摘要翻译: 压电致动器包括梳齿状压电致动器,每个包括多个压电层。 每个牙齿的侧面被烧。 致动器由(1)制备多个压电材料生片,其上形成电极膜并使用冲头和模具在第一生片上形成狭缝,(2)使用剥离器拉起第一生片; 3)从上拉的第一生坯的最下部稍微拉起冲头的上部,(4)通过冲头在第二生坯中形成第二狭缝,(5)将第二生片与 第一生片,和(6)从拉起的第二生片的最下部稍微拉起冲头的顶部部分,然后通过重复步骤(4)至(6)将生片层压。 之后可以点燃这些层。

    Comb teeth type piezoelectric actuator and method for manufacturing the same
    10.
    发明授权
    Comb teeth type piezoelectric actuator and method for manufacturing the same 失效
    梳齿型压电致动器及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06943483B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-13

    申请号:US10651769

    申请日:2003-08-29

    摘要: A piezoelectric actuator includes comb teeth-shaped piezoelectric actuators, each comprising plural piezoelectric layers. A side surface of each tooth is fired. Actuators are made by (1) preparing a plurality of piezoelectric material green sheets on which electrode films are formed and forming slits on a first green sheet using a punch and a die, (2) pulling up the first green sheet using a stripper, (3) pulling up a top portion of the punch slightly from the lowest portion of the pulled up first green sheet, (4) forming second slits in a second green sheet by the punch, (5) pulling up the second green sheet jointly with the first green sheet, and (6) pulling up the top portion of the punch slightly from the lowest portion of the pulled up second green sheet, and thereafter laminating green sheets by repeating steps (4) through (6). The layers can thereafter be fired.

    摘要翻译: 压电致动器包括梳齿状压电致动器,每个包括多个压电层。 每个牙齿的侧面被烧。 致动器由(1)制备多个压电材料生片,其上形成电极膜并使用冲头和模具在第一生片上形成狭缝,(2)使用剥离器拉起第一生片; 3)从上拉的第一生坯的最下部稍微拉起冲头的上部,(4)通过冲头在第二生坯中形成第二狭缝,(5)将第二生片与 第一生片,和(6)从拉起的第二生片的最下部稍微拉起冲头的顶部部分,然后通过重复步骤(4)至(6)将生片层压。 之后可以点燃这些层。