摘要:
The disclosure relates to a sound insulating structure formed on an automobile floor panel on which at least one of a vibration and a sound is incident. This structure includes a covering layer for covering the panel and a cushioning layer for reducing an impact of the at least one of the vibration and the sound. This cushioning layer is interposed between the covering layer and the panel and made of a nonwoven fabric. This nonwoven fabric includes 5-95 wt % of a first fiber and 5-95% of a second fiber, wherein the total amount of the first and second fibers is 100 wt %. This first fiber has a fineness within a range from 1.5 to 40 deniers, a first melting point, and a first portion including polyethylene terephthalate. The second fiber has a fineness within a range from 1.5 to 15 deniers, a core portion, and a sheath portion covering the core portion. A majority of the core portion includes polyethylene terephthalate. The sheath portion includes an elastic copolyester which has a second melting point that is lower than the first melting point and is not higher than 200.degree. C. The elastic copolyester is prepared by copolymerizing polyethylene terephthalate and at least one other monomer. The sound insulating structure has a high sound-transmission-loss factor within a so-called road-noise frequency range and an adequate cushioning effect and is particularly superior in sound insulating at a normal temperature (15.degree.-40.degree. C.).
摘要:
Provided are a polyphenylene sulfide fiber including a PPS resin as a main component and having both excellent heat resistance and excellent thermal bonding properties, and a nonwoven fabric including the fiber. The polyphenylene sulfide fiber includes polyphenylene sulfide as a main component and having the sum of the crystallinity and the rigid amorphous fraction of 30% to 90%. The crystallinity is preferably not less than 5% and less than 25%. The polyphenylene sulfide fiber is used to form a nonwoven fabric. The nonwoven fabric is preferably produced by consolidation by thermal bonding or mechanical entanglement.
摘要:
Disclosed is a means for improving the poor conversion efficiency in a conventional bioconversion system using a transformant which is given by introducing a gene originated from xerogenic organisms. A transformant is prepared by using a host which is defective in a gene encoding a multidrug efflux protein and introducing a gene originated from xerogenic organisms. Use of the transformant results in much effective microbial conversion of a hydrophobic or amphipathic substrate compound into a desired compound. In case, an Escherichia coli is used as the host, the gene encoding a multidrug efflux protein to be defective may be tolC, acrA, acrB and the like.
摘要:
Even in printing apparatus that make use of a plurality of kinds of sheets, the degradation of image quality is reduced. A sheet conveying apparatus includes: a sheet stacking unit; a sheet conveying unit being in contact with the sheet stacked on an uppermost portion, of the stacked sheets, and conveying the sheet; a separation unit separating the sheets into only one sheet of the uppermost portion by a separation slope that abuts a tip portion of the sheet conveyed by the sheet conveying unit; and a guide unit connected to the separation unit and guiding the sheet, in which an angle between the sheet stacking unit and the separation slope is switched to a first angle and a second angle smaller than the first angle by a rotation center of the separation unit provided in a vicinity of a connection portion of the separation unit and the guide unit.
摘要:
A utility supply system supplies a fluid containing an antioxidant of a gaseous phase to a stack of proton-exchange membrane fuel cells, for efficient removal of hydroxyl radicals.
摘要:
The present invention relates to primary cultured adipocytes for gene therapy, where the adipocytes stably maintain a foreign gene encoding a protein that is secreted outside of cells. This invention provides cells suitable for gene therapy, which can replace bone marrow cells and liver cells used for conventional ex vivo gene therapy. The present invention established methods for transferring foreign genes into primary cultured adipocytes, which are suitable for ex vivo gene therapy; can be easily collected and implanted; and can be removed after implantation. Specifically, the present invention established these methods that use retroviral vectors. The present invention also established primary cultured adipocytes for gene therapy, where the adipocytes stably maintain a foreign gene encoding a protein that is secreted outside of cells.
摘要:
The spectroscopy module is provided with a body portion for transmitting light, a spectroscopic portion for dispersing light made incident from the front plane of the body portion into the body portion to reflect the light on the front plane, a light detecting element having a light detecting portion for detecting the light dispersed and reflected by the spectroscopic portion and electrically connected to a wiring formed on the front plane of the body portion by face-down bonding, and an underfill material filled in the body portion side of the light detecting element to transmit the light. The light detecting element is provided with a light-passing hole through which the light advancing into the spectroscopic portion passes, and a reservoir portion is formed on a rear plane of the body portion side in the light detecting element so as to enclose a light outgoing opening of the light-passing hole.
摘要:
According to the invention, a fuel cell system features a fuel cell (1) having an electrode (5, 6), and an antioxidant residing in or contacting the electrode (5, 6), for inactivating active oxygen.
摘要:
A method for manufacturing (R)-tetrahydrothiophene-3-ol denoted by formula (II): by bioconversion of tetrahydrothiophene-3-one denoted by formula (I): to (R)-tetrahydrothiophene-3-ol denoted by formula (II). It comprises the steps of: (A) incubating the tetrahydrothiophene-3-one denoted by formula (I) in the presence of a strain, or a preparation of a cultured cell thereof, belonging to Penicillium, Aspergillus, or Streptomyces that is capable of said bioconversion; and (B) collecting the (R)-tetrahydrothiophene-3-ol denoted by formula (II) from incubated solution. A method for crystallization of optically active tetrahydrothiophene-3-ol of improved optical purity, characterized by maintaining a solution comprising optically active tetrahydrothiophene-3-ol and organic solvent at equal to or lower than 1° C. to cause optically active tetrahydrothiophene-3-ol to crystallize from said solution, or characterized by adding optically active tetrahydrothiophene-3-ol dropwise to organic solvent at a solution temperature of equal to or lower than 1° C. to cause optically active tetrahydro thiophene-3-ol to crystallize.
摘要:
The present invention relates to primary cultured adipocytes for gene therapy, where the adipocytes stably maintain a foreign gene encoding a protein that is secreted outside of cells. This invention provides cells suitable for gene therapy, which can replace bone marrow cells and liver cells used for conventional ex vivo gene therapy. The present invention established methods for transferring foreign genes into primary cultured adipocytes, which are suitable for ex vivo gene therapy; can be easily collected and implanted; and can be removed after implantation. Specifically, the present invention established these methods that use retroviral vectors. The present invention also established primary cultured adipocytes for gene therapy, where the adipocytes stably maintain a foreign gene encoding a protein that is secreted outside of cells.