摘要:
A layer of nanoparticles having a dimension on the order of 10 nm is employed to form a current constricting layer or as a hardmask for forming a current constricting layer from an underlying insulator layer. The nanoparticles are preferably self-aligning and/or self-planarizing on the underlying surface. The current constricting layer may be formed within a bottom conductive plate, within a phase change material layer, within a top conductive plate, or within a tapered liner between a tapered via sidewall and a via plug contains either a phase change material or a top conductive material. The current density of the local structure around the current constricting layer is higher than the surrounding area, thus allowing local temperature to rise higher than surrounding material. The total current required to program the phase change memory device, and consequently the size of a programming transistor, is reduced due to the current constricting layer.
摘要:
Embodiments of the invention generally provide a method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving clock signals. In one embodiment, the method includes receiving, at a memory device, a first clock signal and a second clock signal. The frequency of the first clock signal may be less than the frequency of the second clock signal. The method further includes performing two or more data access operations using the second clock signal. One of the two or more data access operations may include a read operation and one of the two or more data access operations may include a write operation. The method also includes performing a command processing operation using the first clock signal.
摘要:
An integrated circuit including a memory cell includes a vertical bipolar select device including a base and an emitter. The memory cell includes a resistive memory element coupled to the emitter and a buried metallized word line contacting the base.
摘要:
An integrated circuit including an array of memory cells, volatile storage, non-volatile storage and a circuit. The circuit is configured to sense first addresses of first defective memory cells from the non-volatile storage to obtain sense first addresses. The circuit detects second defective memory cells via the sense first addresses and stores second addresses of the second defective memory cells in the volatile storage and in the non-volatile storage.
摘要:
An integrated circuit includes an array of memory cells, a clock generator configured to generate a clock signal, and a control circuit configured to perform a retention test on the array of memory cells based on the clock signal. A period of the clock signal defines a retention period for the retention test.
摘要:
Embodiments of the invention generally provide an apparatus and technique for sharing an internally generated voltage between devices of a multi-chip package (MCP). The internally generated voltage may be shared via a conductive structure that electrically couples the devices and carries the internally generated voltage.
摘要:
A memory device includes sense amplifier circuitry, a current sink and a resistive element. The sense amplifier circuitry is operable to evaluate data read from a memory array included in the memory device responsive to a bias voltage applied to the sense amplifier circuitry. The current sink is operable to sink a bias current. The resistive element couples the current sink to the sense amplifier circuitry. The bias voltage applied to the sense amplifier circuitry corresponds to the voltage drop across the resistive element and current sink as induced by the bias current.
摘要:
A memory includes an array of phase change memory cells and a first circuit. The first circuit is for refreshing only memory cells within the array of phase change memory cells that are programmed to non-crystalline states in response to a request for a refresh operation.
摘要:
A memory cell includes a first electrode and an opposing second electrode, and a memory stack between the first and second electrodes. The memory stack includes a first layer of thermal isolation material contacting the first electrode, a second layer of thermal isolation material contacting the second electrode, and a phase change material between the first layer of thermal isolation material and the second layer of thermal isolation material. In this regard, the phase change material defines an active region width that is less than a width of either of the first layer of thermal isolation material and the second layer of thermal isolation material.
摘要:
A memory includes a bit line and a phase change element. A first side of the phase change element is coupled to the bit line. The memory includes a first access device coupled to a second side of the phase change element and a second access device coupled to the second side of the phase change element. The memory includes a circuit for precharging the bit line and one of selecting only the first access device to program the phase change element to a first state and selecting both the first access device and the second access device to program the phase change element to a second state.