公开(公告)号：US5780107A

公开(公告)日：1998-07-14

申请号：US750931

申请日：1997-06-16

Applicant: Christopher Michael Carr ,  Kevin James Dodd

Inventor： Christopher Michael Carr ,  Kevin James Dodd

IPC: D06M11/09 ,  D06M15/643 ,  B05D1/00

CPC classification number: D06M15/6436 ,  D06M11/09 ,  D06M2101/12 ,  D06M2200/45

Abstract: A method for treating a fabric comprising fibres of keratin to impart shrink-resistance to the fabric by passing the fabric continuously through a chamber containing an atmosphere of 10% or less fluorine gas by volume at a rate such that the residence time of the fabric within the chamber is 60 seconds or less.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / GB95 / 01862 Sec。 371日期：1997年6月16日 102（e）日期1997年6月16日PCT提交1995年8月7日PCT公布。 出版物WO96 / 05355 日期：1996年2月22日一种用于处理包含角蛋白纤维的织物的方法，其通过使织物连续地通过含有10体积％或更少的氟气的气氛的室，使织物以使得住房 织物在室内的时间为60秒或更短。

公开(公告)号：US4767846A

公开(公告)日：1988-08-30

申请号：US941783

申请日：1985-12-02

Applicant: Robert F. T. Stepto ,  Richard H. Still ,  Yoji Hirasawa

Inventor： Robert F. T. Stepto ,  Richard H. Still ,  Yoji Hirasawa

IPC: C07C43/13 ,  C07C41/00 ,  C07C41/03 ,  C07C67/00 ,  C07H15/08 ,  C08G18/00 ,  C08G18/48 ,  C08G65/00 ,  C08G65/26 ,  C08G65/28 ,  C07H1/00

CPC classification number: C07C41/03 ,  C08G18/4829 ,  C08G65/2696

Abstract: Polymeric polyols are prepared by reacting a polyhydroxy initiator compound with an epoxide in the presence of alkali metal hydroxide catalyst used in an amount of at least 10% by mole based on the molar amount of polyhydroxy initiator compounds. The polyols so obtained may be chain extended by reaction with further epoxide in the presence of at least 10% by mole of an alkali metal hydroxide catalyst based on the molar amount of the polymeric polyol.

Abstract translation: 基于多羟基引发剂化合物的摩尔量，多元羟基引发剂化合物与环氧化物在碱金属氢氧化物催化剂的存在下反应制备聚合多元醇，其用量为至少10摩尔％。 所得到的多元醇可以在至少10摩尔％的碱金属氢氧化物催化剂存在下，与聚合多元醇的摩尔量反应而与另外的环氧化物反应延伸。

公开(公告)号：US4582600A

公开(公告)日：1986-04-15

申请号：US661566

申请日：1984-10-16

Applicant: Bernard Atkinson ,  Geoffrey M. Black ,  Anthony Pinches ,  Paul J. S. Lewis

Inventor： Bernard Atkinson ,  Geoffrey M. Black ,  Anthony Pinches ,  Paul J. S. Lewis

IPC: C02F3/08 ,  C02F3/06 ,  C02F3/10 ,  C02F3/12 ,  C12M1/00 ,  C12M1/04 ,  C12M1/16 ,  C12M1/40 ,  C12N1/00

CPC classification number: C02F3/085 ,  C02F3/06 ,  C02F3/10 ,  C12M25/14 ,  C12M29/06 ,  Y02W10/15

Abstract: This invention provides apparatus for the growth of biomass from a supply of suitable nutrient wherein the volume of biomass and the size and shape of the units in which it is present within a vessel (10) in which the reaction takes place can be accurately controlled. Control is achieved by providing a support structure (14) for the biomass comprising one or more movable bodies each of which has an internal reticular structure defining a substantial voidage therein and which essentially fills with the biomass but which does not overfill since excess growth is restricted. Restriction can be achieved by removal of excess biomass or by removal of the bodies at the time that they become filled. The techniques are capable of numerous industrial applications including various biological fermentation processes as well as the purification of sewage and industrial effluents, for example.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了用于从合适营养物供应生长生物质的装置，其中可以准确地控制生物质的体积以及存在于发生反应的容器（10）内的单元的尺寸和形状。 通过提供用于生物质的支撑结构（14）来实现控制，所述支撑结构（14）包括一个或多个可移动体，每个移动体具有在其中限定实质空隙的内部网状结构，并且其基本上填充有生物质，但是由于过度生长被限制 。 可以通过去除多余的生物质或通过在它们被填充时去除体来实现限制。 这些技术能够具有许多工业应用，例如各种生物发酵方法以及污水和工业废水的净化。

公开(公告)号：US6010889A

公开(公告)日：2000-01-04

申请号：US817290

申请日：1997-06-23

Applicant: David Gearey ,  David Edward Woolley ,  Robert David Eden

Inventor： David Gearey ,  David Edward Woolley ,  Robert David Eden

IPC: C12M1/34 ,  C12M3/04 ,  G01N33/487 ,  C12N13/00 ,  C12Q1/02 ,  G01N27/26

CPC classification number: G01N33/4833

Abstract: A method and apparatus is presented for analyzing directly obtained electrochemical noise measurements at cellular surfaces to assess cellular behavior and metabolic activity. The apparatus comprises a container (1) into which culture medium containing the cells to be assessed (2) has been introduced. Located within the container and partially submerged by the culture medium is a main electrode (3) which is a chemically inert electrically conductive surface such as gold film. This electrically conductive surface supports the adherent, viable cells to be assessed, and which may have been previously grown on the electrode to near confluence. The container is closed by a lid (4) which is penetrated by a tube (5) filled with an electrochemically conducting medium that is in electrochemical contact with a reference electrode. The end of the tube (5) is immersed in the culture medium. A further tube is provided through which test factors such as stimulants or suppressants can be injected into the container as indicated by the arrow. The directly measured electrochemical noise reflects metabolic activity of the cell at the cell surface. Fluctuations in the electrochemical noise are analyzed in the conventional manner and correlated with cellular activity.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / GB95 / 02297第 371日期：1997年6月23日 102（e）日期1997年6月23日PCT提交1995年9月29日PCT公布。 公开号WO96 / 10742 日期1996年4月11日提出了一种用于分析直接获得的细胞表面的电化学噪声测量以评估细胞行为和代谢活性的方法和装置。 该装置包括容器（1），其中已经引入含有待评估细胞（2）的培养基。 位于容器内并被培养基部分浸没的是主要电极（3），其是诸如金膜的化学惰性导电表面。 该导电表面支持待评估的粘附的活细胞，并且其可以先前在电极上生长至接近汇合。 容器被盖（4）封闭，盖子（4）被填充有与参比电极电化学接触的电化学传导介质的管（5）穿透。 将管（5）的末端浸入培养基中。 提供另一个管，如箭头所示，可以将诸如兴奋剂或抑制剂的测试因子注入容器中。 直接测量的电化学噪声反映了细胞表面细胞的代谢活性。 电化学噪声的波动以常规方式分析，并与细胞活性相关。

公开(公告)号：US5802832A

公开(公告)日：1998-09-08

申请号：US284495

申请日：1994-10-03

Applicant: Peter William Foster

Inventor： Peter William Foster

IPC: D02G1/02 ,  D02G1/20 ,  D02J1/22 ,  D02J13/00 ,  G01N33/36 ,  D01H7/46

CPC classification number: G01N33/365 ,  D02G1/02 ,  D02G1/0266 ,  D02G1/20 ,  D02J1/227 ,  D02J1/229

Abstract: A method of controlling the manufacture of false twist textured yarn characterised by adjusting non-isothermally in a closed loop the heat flux taken up by the yarn in tension to a specific yarn dyeability. Adjustment can be achieved by feeding back the output of a direct-acting yarn texture sensor to control at least one of yarn heater heat supply, yarn twist speed and yarn feed speed. The sensor is arranged to sense at least one of textured yarn speed, yarn temperature, yarn bulk and yarn tension. A very compact texturing line is possible when the control method is applied.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / GB93 / 00245 Sec。 371日期：1994年10月3日 102（e）日期1994年10月3日PCT提交1993年2月5日PCT公布。 公开号WO93 / 16218 PCT 日期：1993年8月19日一种控制假捻加工纱线制造的方法，其特征在于在闭环中非等温调节由纱线在张力下吸收的热流量至特定的纱线染色性。 可以通过反馈直线纱纹理传感器的输出来控制纱线加热器供热，纱线捻转速度和喂纱速度中的至少一个来实现调节。 传感器布置成感应变形纱线速度，纱线温度，纱线体积和纱线张力中的至少一个。 当应用控制方法时，可以进行非常紧凑的纹理线。

公开(公告)号：US5090996A

公开(公告)日：1992-02-25

申请号：US460167

申请日：1990-01-09

Applicant: Andrew M. Cameron

Inventor： Andrew M. Cameron

IPC: C22B4/00 ,  C22B5/04 ,  C22B9/22 ,  C22B26/22

CPC classification number: C22B26/22 ,  C22B4/005 ,  C22B5/04 ,  C22B9/226

Abstract: Magnesium is produced by the metallothermic reduction of MgO in a molten slag bath comprised of MgO, Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 and CaO together with oxide formed from the reducing metal. The composition of the slag is controlled during at least a first stage of the reduction so that it is wholly within the periclased region of its phase diagram and at least in the surface region, has a substantially constant liquidus temperature. The surface region of the slag is maintained by direct heating (e.g. by a plasma) at or close to the liquidus temperature.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / GB88 / 00560 Sec。 371 1990年1月9日第 102（e）日期1990年1月9日PCT提交1988年7月11日PCT公布。 出版物WO89 / 00613 日期：1989年1月26日。镁是通过在由MgO，Al 2 O 3和CaO组成的熔融熔渣中与由还原性金属形成的氧化物一起的MgO的金属热还原产生的。 炉渣的组成在还原的至少第一阶段期间被控制，使得其完全在其相图的周期区域内，并且至少在表面区域中具有基本恒定的液相线温度。 炉渣的表面区域通过在或接近液相线温度的直接加热（例如通过等离子体）来维持。

公开(公告)号：US4662169A

公开(公告)日：1987-05-05

申请号：US765383

申请日：1985-08-13

Applicant: Gordon E. Cusick ,  Murat A. Y. Susutoglu

Inventor： Gordon E. Cusick ,  Murat A. Y. Susutoglu

IPC: D01H4/16 ,  D01H1/12 ,  D01H7/882 ,  D01H7/898

CPC classification number: D01H4/16

Abstract: In the friction spinning of yarns, staple fibres are supplied to a yarn formation zone in which the yarns end is rotated by frictional contact with at least one twisting element. In the yarn form zone, a jet of air is applied to the yarn or forming yarn by nozzle to increase the frictional forces between the yarn or forming yarn and the twisting elements. The formed yarn is continuously removed from the yarn formation zone.

Abstract translation: 在纱线的摩擦纺丝中，短纤维被供给到纱线形成区域，纱线端部通过与至少一个扭转元件摩擦接触而旋转。 在纱线形成区域中，通过喷嘴将纱线喷射到纱线上或形成纱线，以增加纱线或成形纱线与扭转元件之间的摩擦力。 形成的纱线从纱线形成区域连续地移除。

公开(公告)号：US4564718A

公开(公告)日：1986-01-14

申请号：US640769

申请日：1984-08-14

Applicant: Richard H. Still ,  John L. Cawse ,  John L. Stanford

Inventor： Richard H. Still ,  John L. Cawse ,  John L. Stanford

IPC: C08F2/38 ,  C08F32/08 ,  C07C13/00

CPC classification number: C08F32/08 ,  Y10S585/947

Abstract: A method of preparing a functionally terminated polymer comprising polymerizing a terpene or an oxygen derivative thereof having a double bond or conjugated double bond available for polymerization with an initiator having a grouping which provides, or is a precursor of, the functional termination for the polymer.

Abstract translation: 一种制备功能封端的聚合物的方法，其包括聚合具有双键或共轭双键的萜烯或其衍生物，其可用于与具有聚合物的引发剂进行聚合，所述引发剂提供聚合物的功能性端基的前体或为其前体。

公开(公告)号：US07049071B2

公开(公告)日：2006-05-23

申请号：US10244292

申请日：2002-09-16

Applicant: Richard Maurice Walmsley ,  Wolf-Dietrich Heyer

Inventor： Richard Maurice Walmsley ,  Wolf-Dietrich Heyer

IPC: C12Q1/68 ,  C12Q1/02

CPC classification number: G01N33/5032 ,  C07K14/395 ,  C07K14/43595 ,  C12N15/81 ,  C12Q1/6897

Abstract: Recombinant DNA molecules comprising a regulatory element that activates gene expression in response to DNA damage operatively linked to a DNA sequence that encodes a light emitting reporter protein, recombinant vectors containing such DNA molecules and cells containing the DNA molecules or recombinant vectors. A method of detecting for the presence of an agent that causes or potentiates DNA damage is also disclosed which involves subjecting the above-described cells to a putative DNA damaging agent and monitoring the expression of the light emitting reporter protein from the cell.

公开(公告)号：US5931972A

公开(公告)日：1999-08-03

申请号：US737653

申请日：1996-11-22

Applicant: Peter Foster ,  Rajesh Kumar Aggarwal

Inventor： Peter Foster ,  Rajesh Kumar Aggarwal

IPC: D06B3/10 ,  D02G1/02 ,  D02J13/00 ,  D06B23/16 ,  D06C7/00 ,  D06B3/02

CPC classification number: D06C7/00 ,  D02J13/006 ,  D06B23/16

Abstract: There is disclosed a method for thermally processing a textile structure in which the structure is run through a treatment zone in which the structure temperature is changed by heat exchange by contact with a flowing liquid.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / GB95 / 01170 Sec。 371日期：1996年11月22日 102（e）日期1996年11月22日PCT提交1995年5月23日PCT公布。 公开号WO95 / 32325 日期：1995年11月30日公开了一种热处理织物结构的方法，其中结构通过处理区域运行，其中结构温度通过与流动液体接触进行热交换而改变。