摘要:
The invention relates to thickening compositions for thickening nutritional products to make the nutritional product suitable for consumption by dysphagia patients, said thickening composition comprising starch, xanthum gum and/or methylcellulose and galactomannan and/or glucomannan.
摘要:
A method for the augmentation of immune function is described. The invention comprises a combination of β-1,3 (4)-endoglucanohydrolase, β-1,3 (4)-glucan, diatomaceous earth, mineral clay and glucomannan, which is fed to or consumed by mammalian or avian species in amounts sufficient to augment immune function. The invention described may be admixed with feeds or foods, incorporated into pelleted feeds or foods or administered orally to mammalian and avian species.
摘要:
One aspect of the invention provides dietary fiber compositions comprising effective amounts of glucomannan, xanthan gum, and alginate to produce a desired viscosity. The invention also provides food products comprising an effective amount of a dietary fiber composition. In other aspects, the invention provides methods for preparing a dietary fiber composition or a food product comprising a dietary fiber composition, and methods for promoting satiety, promoting weight loss, lowering blood glucose levels, or lowering blood cholesterol levels in a mammal
摘要:
Pharmaceutical, nutraceutical, dietetic and nutritional compositions containing: a) glucomannan, b) Opuntia ficus indica, c) microcrystalline cellulose present a high gastrointestinal swelling index, which induces an immediate feeling of fullness, release of cholecystokinins and slowing of gastric voiding that prolongs the feeling of fullness. Associating the complex of three vegetable fibers with a mixture of freeze-dried mucilages increases its gastrointestinal swelling properties.
摘要:
Food supplement compositions and their methods of use in increasing lean mass and/or muscle size and/or strength in individuals, particularly, athletes is described. The food supplements described comprise a substance which increases nitric oxide production in the body, and, a source of amino acids. Other food supplements described comprise a substance which can enhance and/or mimic insulin activity, and a source of amino acids. The food supplement compositions described are suitable for supplementing the diet of an athlete and particularly for enhancing an athlete's muscle size or strength.
摘要:
An immunosuppressive agent and food, which can prevent type I allergic diseases, autoimmune diseases, rejections in organ transplant and improve morbid states even when these diseases are induced, and which are safe and easy to intake. The immunosuppressive agent and food contain a fine powder of a hydrophilic polysaccharide. Preferably, the fine powder of hydrophilic polysaccharide is in the form of glucomannan which is refined konjak flour, has a dietary fiber content of 90% or more, and is easily soluble in water. For making the glucomannan into an easily water-soluble state, it is preferably subjected to a pulverization treatment. Preferably, the glucomannan subjected to the pulverization treatment has a weight average molecular weight of 1,000,000 or more and an average particle diameter of 100 nullm or less, and a period of time until 1% aqueous solution thereof reaches the viscosity peak at room temperature is within 30 minutes. As a fort, powder, capsule, tablet, pill or granule may be mentioned.
摘要:
A nutritional composition for adding to food for enhancing and extending the satiety of the food by stimulating CCK levels in a calorically efficient manner and for reducing weight. The nutritional composition includes long chain fatty acids (C12 to C18) being in the range of 1.0 to 6.0 grams by weight of the composition; a calcium source being in the range of 1.0 to 4.0 grams by weight of the composition; potato fiber being in the range of 1.0 to 6.0 grams by weight of the composition; whey protein enriched with glycomacroprotein being in the range of 1.0 to 5.0 grams by weight of the composition; glucomannan fiber being in the range of 0.5 to 4.0 grams by weight of the composition; and alfalfa being in the range of 0.05 to 3.0 grams by weight of the composition. The food is selected from the group consisting of carbohydrates, proteins and fats.
摘要:
A dietary supplement composition includes an effective amount of garcinia cambogia, glucomanan, guar gum, and chromium picolinate in a freely soluble powder form which can be added to a variety foods and water. Alternately, the composition includes an effective amount of chitosan. Preferably, the composition is administered three times per day by mixing it with liquid-based foods and water.
摘要:
Yeast-derived fiber has been demonstrated, as described herein, to effectively improve the serum lipid profile in humans, when provided as a dietary supplement, without some of the disadvantages known to accompany dietary supplementation with oat fiber or psyllium fiber. Described herein are dietary supplements comprising yeast fiber, e.g., &bgr;-glucan or glucomannan, and further comprising folic acid or a salt thereof, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, and vitamin E. The dietary supplements of the invention can further comprise fats, carbohydrates and proteins, for example, and other ingredients added to formulate a food product. Such food products can be in the form, for example, of solid or semi-solid foods, such as food bars, pudding, or spreads. By including folate and vitamin B6, the dietary supplement provides a second benefit of suppressing the level of homocysteine in the blood. A third benefit is provided by the anti-oxidant properties of vitamin E, particularly the effect of preserving low density lipoproteins from oxidation. Further embodiments of the invention are methods for improving the serum lipid profile in a human, methods for lowering risk of heart disease, and methods for improving cardiovascular health in a human, comprising administering to the human a dietary supplement of the invention.