METHOD FOR MIXING IN A HYDROCARBON CONVERSION PROCESS
    1.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR MIXING IN A HYDROCARBON CONVERSION PROCESS 有权
    在烃转化过程中混合的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160279594A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-09-29

    申请号:US14666362

    申请日:2015-03-24

    IPC分类号: B01J19/24 B01F15/02 C10G9/34

    摘要: A sequential mixer for mixing a heated hydrocarbon stream and a supercritical fluid to produce an intimately mixed stream upstream of a supercritical reactor. The sequential mixer comprising a body having a body length and a body diameter; a hydrocarbon inlet physically connected to the body, having an inlet diameter, the heated hydrocarbon stream is introduced through the hydrocarbon inlet; a mixed stream outlet physically connected to the body and fluidly connected to the supercritical reactor, having an outlet diameter; a traversing axis extending through the center of the body from the hydrocarbon inlet to the mixed stream outlet; and a plurality of fluid ports physically connected to the body, the plurality of fluid ports are arranged in a port alignment arrayed along the traversing axis, each fluid port has a port diameter and a port angle, the supercritical fluid is injected through the plurality of fluid ports.

    摘要翻译: 用于混合加热的烃流和超临界流体以在超临界反应器上游产生紧密混合的流的顺序混合器。 所述顺序混合器包括具有主体长度和体直径的主体; 物理连接到主体的烃入口,具有入口直径,加热的烃流通过烃入口引入; 混合流出口物理连接到主体并且流体连接到超临界反应器,具有出口直径; 穿过轴从碳氢化合物入口延伸到混合流出口的主体的中心; 并且多个流体端口物理地连接到主体,所述多个流体端口沿着所述横向轴线排列成端口排列,每个流体端口具有端口直径和端口角度,所述超临界流体通过所述多个 流体端口。

    Method and apparatus for mixing various flows into a process liquid flow
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for mixing various flows into a process liquid flow 有权
    将各种流体混合到工艺液体流中的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US09339774B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-05-17

    申请号:US13608711

    申请日:2012-09-10

    申请人: Jouni Matula

    发明人: Jouni Matula

    IPC分类号: B01F3/08 B01F5/04 B01F13/00

    摘要: A method of introducing a first flow and a second flow into a process liquid flowing through a conduit including: injecting the first flow with an introduction liquid into the process liquid in transverse to a flow direction of the process liquid, wherein the injected first flow forms a mixing field comprising counter-rotating vortices in the process liquid; and injecting a second flow transverse to the flow direction of the process liquid and between the counter-rotating vortices.

    摘要翻译: 一种将第一流和第二流引入流过导管的工艺液体中的方法,包括:将横向于所述工艺液体的流动方向的引入液注入所述工艺液体中,其中所述注入的第一流形式 混合场包括处理液体中的反向旋转涡流; 以及横向于处理液体的流动方向和反向旋转涡流之间注入第二流。

    Material moisture content adjustment method
    4.
    发明授权
    Material moisture content adjustment method 有权
    材料含水量调节方法

    公开(公告)号:US08066422B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-29

    申请号:US11909499

    申请日:2006-03-27

    摘要: When making moisture content adjustment by adding liquid such as water to a raw material such as pulverulent material including bentonite, uniform mixing of the liquid such as water with the raw material is given with relatively simple facilities, moisture content adjustment of a large quantity of raw materials is attainable, and besides, a material having satisfactory performances such as impermeability is obtainable through uniform moisture content adjustment. Within a mixing tank (1) configured with a normal powder mixer kept at low temperatures, pulverulent bentonite (A) and fine granular ice (B) are stirred and mixed. Stirring and mixing of the fellow pulverulent materials are adapted to uniformly mix the pulverulent bentonite (A) and the fine granular ice (B), enabling uniformly moisture content-adjusted bentonite to be obtained. A liquid-nitrogen gas bomb (21), for instance, is connected to the mixing tank (1), causing the inside of the mixing tank to be kept at low temperatures with nitrogen gas supplied from the bomb, before putting the prepared fine granular ice (B) through an inlet port (20).

    摘要翻译: 当通过向诸如膨润土的粉末材料等原料添加水等水分进行水分含量调节时,以比较简单的设备使水等液体与原料均匀混合,大量原料 可以获得材料,此外,通过均匀的含水量调节可获得具有令人满意的性能如不渗透性的材料。 在配置有保持在低温下的普通粉末混合器的混合罐(1)中,搅拌混合粉状膨润土(A)和细粒状冰(B)。 搅拌和混合粉末状材料适于均匀混合粉状膨润土(A)和细粒状冰(B),从而可获得均匀的含水量调节膨润土。 例如,将液氮气体炸弹(21)连接到混合罐(1),在将制备好的细颗粒 冰(B)通过入口(20)。

    Fuel gas reformer assemblage
    5.
    发明申请
    Fuel gas reformer assemblage 审中-公开
    燃气改质装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100037455A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-18

    申请号:US12586162

    申请日:2004-09-13

    申请人: Roger R. Lesieur

    发明人: Roger R. Lesieur

    IPC分类号: H01M8/02

    摘要: A fuel gas-steam reformer assembly, preferably an autothermal reformer assembly, for use in a fuel cell power plant, includes a mixing station for intermixing a relatively high molecular weight fuel and an air-steam stream so as to form a homogeneous fuel-air-steam mixture for admission into a catalyst bed. The catalyst bed includes catalyzed alumina pellets, or a monolith such as a foam or honeycomb body which is preferably formed from a high temperature material such as a steel alloy, or from a ceramic material. The catalyst bed is contained in a shell which is preferably formed from stainless steel or some other high temperature alloy. The shell includes an internal peripheral thermal insulation layer of zirconia (ZrO2), either in a felt form, or in a rigidified foam. The zirconia insulation layer provides thermal insulation for the shell and retains heat in the catalyst bed and protects the shell against thermal degradation from the hot catalyst bed; and it also protects the catalyst bed against carbon deposition from the fuel and oxygen mixture flowing through the catalyst bed. The use of an internal zirconia insulation layer obviates the need to provide an alumina washcoat and metal oxide coatings on the inner surface of the shell for inhibiting carbon deposition in the catalyst bed. The zirconia insulation layer is non-acidic and possesses carbon gasification properties which are similar to the carbon gasification properties possessed by calcium and alkali metal oxides. Unlike silica insulation, zirconia insulation does not vaporize in the presence of high temperature steam.

    摘要翻译: 用于燃料电池发电厂的燃料气体 - 蒸汽重整器组件,优选为自热重整器组件,包括用于混合较高分子量燃料和空气 - 蒸汽流的混合站,以便形成均匀的燃料空气 蒸汽混合物进入催化剂床。 催化剂床包括催化氧化铝颗粒或优选由诸如钢合金的高温材料或陶瓷材料形成的泡沫或蜂窝体的整料。 催化剂床包含在优选由不锈钢或其它高温合金形成的壳体中。 外壳包括氧化锆(ZrO 2)的内部周边保温层,无论是毡形还是硬化泡沫。 氧化锆绝缘层为壳体提供隔热并在催化剂床中保留热量,并保护壳体免受热催化剂床的热降解; 并且还保护催化剂床免受流过催化剂床的燃料和氧气混合物的碳沉积。 使用内部氧化锆绝缘层避免了在壳体的内表面上提供氧化铝修补基面涂层和金属氧化物涂层以抑制催化剂床中的碳沉积的需要。 氧化锆绝缘层是非酸性的,具有与钙和碱金属氧化物所具有的碳气化性质相似的碳气化特性。 与二氧化硅绝缘不同,氧化锆绝缘体在高温蒸汽存在下不会蒸发。

    Method and system for generating foam for the manufacture of gypsum products
    7.
    发明授权
    Method and system for generating foam for the manufacture of gypsum products 有权
    用于生产石膏产品的泡沫的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US07404917B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-29

    申请号:US10838901

    申请日:2004-05-04

    IPC分类号: C04B11/00

    摘要: A method for generating foam for gypsum product manufacturing includes injecting water through a conduit and injecting a foaming agent through the conduit to form a first solution comprising the water and the foaming agent. The method includes straining the first solution in the conduit and injecting air through the conduit to form a second solution comprising the water, the foaming agent and the air. The method also includes straining the second solution in the conduit to form foam and communicating the foam to a gypsum product manufacturing device.

    摘要翻译: 用于生产用于石膏产品制造的泡沫的方法包括通过导管注入水并通过导管注入发泡剂以形成包含水和发泡剂的第一溶液。 该方法包括将第一溶液拧紧在导管中并通过导管注入空气以形成包含水,发泡剂和空气的第二溶液。 该方法还包括将第二溶液拉紧在导管中以形成泡沫并将泡沫连通到石膏制品制造装置。

    Micro fluidic device
    8.
    发明申请
    Micro fluidic device 失效
    微流体装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060275180A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-07

    申请号:US11439821

    申请日:2006-05-15

    IPC分类号: B01L3/00

    摘要: A dent is formed on a side surface of a first substrate. A second substrate faces to the side surface of the first substrate. A third substrate is arranged so that the first and second substrates contact each other closely. A micro flow path and a micro chamber are formed between the first and second substrates. The micro flow path and the micro chamber communicate with each other and including an inlet and outlet respectively. A fifth substrate contains the first, second and third substrates. A fourth substrate fits in the fifth substrate. The first and second substrates are pressed against each other by thread fastening (pressing means) for the fourth and fifth substrates.

    摘要翻译: 在第一基板的侧表面上形成有凹痕。 第二基板面向第一基板的侧表面。 第三基板被布置成使得第一和第二基板彼此紧密接触。 微流路和微室形成在第一和第二基板之间。 微流路和微室分别相互连通并包括入口和出口。 第五衬底包含第一衬底,第二衬底和第三衬底。 第四衬底适合于第五衬底。 通过第四和第五基板的螺纹紧固(按压装置)将第一和第二基板彼此挤压。