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公开(公告)号:US12083566B2
公开(公告)日:2024-09-10
申请号:US18221098
申请日:2023-07-12
Applicant: Mikhail Aleksandrovich Meshchaninov , Dmitrii Yanovich Agasarov , Anton Viktorovich Sergeev
Abstract: The invention relates to methods of disposing household waste, in particular, to methods of disposing waste with low content of water by plasma-chemical destruction. The invention is directed to attaining a technical effect of broadening range of technical solutions by providing a method of destruction of organic waste with low content of water. The technical effect is attained by a destruction method, where organic waste with low content of water is loaded into a reactor via an input opening, and waste of biological origin is loaded additionally. The reactor is provided in form of a closed cavity, which inner surface is made conductive entirely or partially and grounded. An electrode protrudes into the reactor, which is isolated from the grounded surface. High-voltage pulses are supplied to the electrode. The pulses cause formation of corona discharge streamers in a gap between the electrode and the conductive surface of the reactor.
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公开(公告)号:US20240327310A1
公开(公告)日:2024-10-03
申请号:US18625224
申请日:2024-04-03
Applicant: Bybug SpA
Inventor: DANIEL TRONCOSO ESPINOSA , JOSÉ IGNACIO DEL SOLAR BOU , GERARDO BLUSKE MOSCOSO , ROCIO DEL CARMEN ESPINOSA TORRES , RICARDO FELIPE GUTIERREZ GARCIA , VALENTINA MUÑOZ ZAPATA , FRANCISCO JARA MONTECINOS , MACARENA URIARTE OSSANDÓN , FRANCISCO JAVIER ALTIMIRAS GONZALEZ , MATÍAS GERMAN BUSCHMANN ESPINOZA , MARTHA ADRIANA HAASE MALIG
Abstract: The present invention relates to the technical field of processing organic waste to convert it to useful products, such as compost or fertilizers and proteins obtained from insect larvae that are used to convert organic waste to animal feed and food for human beings. Specifically, the present invention relates to an egg laying prompting reservoir, egg germinator and larva transporter, and a bioreactor that converts organic waste to high value-added goods using the insect larvae from the transporter.
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公开(公告)号:US20230330723A1
公开(公告)日:2023-10-19
申请号:US17309661
申请日:2021-05-25
Applicant: GREENOVEL INC.
Inventor: Sherif FARAG , Mai ATTIA
CPC classification number: B09B3/40 , B09B3/50 , B09B3/70 , B09B2101/15
Abstract: A process for recycling contaminated solid material is provided. The process comprises heating the material yielding a solid phase, an oil phase, and a gas phase. Prior to being heated, the material is subjected to a pre-treatment involving a dehalogenation agent (DHA). The gas phase obtained is further subjected to a purification treatment. The DHA agent used is regenerated using a regeneration agent (RGA) and further re-used in the process.
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公开(公告)号:US20230149989A1
公开(公告)日:2023-05-18
申请号:US17798018
申请日:2020-02-07
Applicant: Kotaro TAKEMURA
Inventor: Toru KUBOTA
CPC classification number: B09B3/70 , B09B3/35 , B09B3/50 , B09B3/40 , B29B17/0404 , B09B2101/75
Abstract: A system and method for recycling general waste capable of obtaining a recycled material product by rendering harmless and stabilizing harm metals in general waste containing waste plastic with a synergistic effect of catalysis and far infrared electromagnetic waves after a pretreatment step. The system includes a to-be-treated material pit, a catalysis crusher, a primary dryer, a powder pulverizer, a raw material tank, a secondary dryer and a far infrared radiation catalytic reduction device.
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公开(公告)号:US20240229192A1
公开(公告)日:2024-07-11
申请号:US18408984
申请日:2024-01-10
Applicant: 9-TECH S.r.l.
Inventor: Pietrogiovanni CERCHIER , Francesco MISEROCCHI
CPC classification number: C22B11/046 , B09B3/50 , B09B3/80 , C22B3/22 , C22B7/006 , C22B7/007 , C22B21/0023 , B09B2101/15
Abstract: A process for recovering silver from a mass of scrap of photovoltaic cells. The process includes steps of: providing the scrap of photovoltaic cells, each including a silicon wafer on the upper surface of which an anti-reflective layer and silver lines are provided; immersing the scrap in water or in an aqueous solution; applying ultrasound to cause the silver to detach; sieving the solution to remove the coarse solid fraction containing the silicon wafer residue; and separating the fine solid fraction containing the silver from the solution.
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公开(公告)号:US20240165448A1
公开(公告)日:2024-05-23
申请号:US18511138
申请日:2023-11-16
Applicant: COGENT ENERGY SYSTEMS, INC.
Inventor: Brandon Davis , Peter C. Kong
CPC classification number: A62D3/19 , B01J6/008 , B01J19/088 , B09B3/50 , C01B3/02 , C01B32/40 , C10J3/60 , A62D2101/22
Abstract: A plasma or ionic reactor or gasifier implements an ultra-high temperature ionic gasification process that can be used in an environmentally friendly manner to dispose of dried biosolids from, for example, wastewater treatment plants as well other waste feed stocks such as municipal solid waste (MSW) to produce, for example, renewable syngas that can be used to provide heat, power, renewable fuels, renewable hydrogen, and/or renewable chemical production. The systems described herein do so by generating electrical arcs across the interior of the gasifier reaction chamber creating a localized, controlled temperature in excess of 3000 C along with ionic gas or particles (plasma). This ultra-high temperature gasification zone and active ionic environment combine to very effectively and efficiently break down molecules into their constituent atoms, in a process called complete molecular dissociation. This ultra-high temperature ionic zone will also rapidly decompose impurities in the feed stock such as microplastics, PFAS (Per- and Polyfluorinated Substances), and other fluorocarbon materials.
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公开(公告)号:US11859814B2
公开(公告)日:2024-01-02
申请号:US18221733
申请日:2023-07-13
Applicant: Mikhail Aleksandrovich Meshchaninov , Dmitrii Yanovich Agasarov , Anton Viktorovich Sergeev
CPC classification number: F23G5/40 , B01J19/087 , B09B3/50 , B09B3/70 , F23G5/085 , B01J2219/0809 , B09B2101/25
Abstract: The invention relates to devices for disposal of waste in solid, liquid and gaseous state thereof, in particular, it relates to devices for providing waste disposal by plasma-chemical destruction. A technical effect obtained by this invention is implementation of a reactor providing destruction of both organic and inorganic substances of residential solid and/or liquid waste. The technical effect is obtained by a reactor provided in form of a closed cavity having an input orifice connected to a waste feed apparatus and an output orifice for outputting gaseous products of destruction. Inner surfaces of the cavity are made electrically conductive entirely or partially and an electrode is inserted into the reactor. The electrode is isolated from the conductive surfaces and connected to a source of high-voltage pulses, and size of a gap between the electrode and the conductive surfaces of the cavity provides formation of plasma streamers by corona discharge.
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公开(公告)号:US11986791B1
公开(公告)日:2024-05-21
申请号:US18376662
申请日:2023-10-04
Applicant: Mikhail Aleksandrovich Meshchaninov , Dmitrii Yanovich Agasarov , Anton Viktorovich Sergeev
CPC classification number: B01J19/081 , B01J19/0053 , B09B3/50
Abstract: The invention relates to devices for disposal of solid and/or liquid waste, in particular, to devices for disposing waste by ionic-electronic destruction method. The invention is directed to broadening a range of reactors for treatment of waste, the reactors having an enlarged area of formation of corona discharge streamers, thus avoiding a need to use a source of high-voltage pulses. The technical effect is attained by a reactor implemented as a closed cavity with an input opening connected to a waste feed unit, and with an output opening for removing gaseous destruction products, where an additional input opening is provided in the closed cavity for supplying electrically charged substance particles into the reactor.
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公开(公告)号:US20230356276A1
公开(公告)日:2023-11-09
申请号:US18221313
申请日:2023-07-12
Applicant: Mikhail Aleksandrovich Meshchaninov , Dmitrii Yanovich Agasarov , Anton Viktorovich Sergeev
IPC: B09B3/50
CPC classification number: B09B3/50 , B09B2101/25
Abstract: The invention relates to methods of household waste management, in particular, to methods of disposing waste by plasma-chemical destruction method. The invention is directed to attaining a technical effect of broadening range of technical solutions by providing a method of destruction of household waste at low temperature of treatment that is comparable to environment temperature. This technical effect is attained by a destruction method, where household waste is fed into a reactor via an input opening, and entry of atmospheric air into the reactor is restricted. The reactor is a closed cavity, whose inner surface is made conductive entirely or partially and is grounded. An electrode protrudes into the reactor, and this electrode is isolated from the grounded surface. High-voltage pulses are supplied to the electrode. The pulses cause formation of corona discharge streamers in a gap between the electrode and the conductive surface of the reactor.
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公开(公告)号:US11692111B1
公开(公告)日:2023-07-04
申请号:US17810224
申请日:2022-06-30
Applicant: CreateMe Technologies LLC
Inventor: Caglar Remzi Becer , Daniel John Mackinnon , Yongqiang Li
IPC: B09B3/50 , B29B17/02 , B29C61/06 , B32B7/12 , C09J11/06 , C09J5/06 , B09B3/40 , B32B43/00 , B09B101/85
CPC classification number: C09J5/06 , B09B3/40 , B09B3/50 , B29C61/0616 , B32B7/12 , B32B43/006 , C09J11/06 , B09B2101/85 , B29B2017/0237 , B29B2017/0279 , B32B2305/28 , B32B2307/402 , B32B2307/748 , B32B2309/04 , B32B2310/0831 , B32B2317/10 , B32B2323/04 , B32B2363/00 , B32B2367/00 , B32B2375/00 , B32B2377/00 , B32B2437/00 , C08L2201/12 , C09J2301/308 , C09J2301/314 , C09J2301/408 , C09J2301/416 , C09J2301/502 , C09J2400/266 , C09J2433/00 , C09J2467/00 , C09J2477/00 , Y02W30/50
Abstract: Embodiments provide methods of disassembling an apparel product. The methods include exposing an adhesive of the apparel product to heat or electromagnetic energy. The adhesive is disposed at least partially disposed between a major component and a minor component of the apparel product. The adhesive includes a shape memory material. The major component forms a base portion of the apparel product and is configured to be supported and worn at least partially over a portion of a wearer. The minor component forms a secondary portion configured to be coupled to the major component with the adhesive. The methods include separating the major component from the minor component adjoined by the adhesive.
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