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公开(公告)号：US5662983A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-02
申请号：US520803
申请日：1995-08-30
申请人： Timothy D. Stark
发明人： Timothy D. Stark
IPC分类号： B09B1/00 , B32B3/12 , B32B7/02 , B32B7/10 , B32B27/06 , E02D31/00 , B32B27/14 , C02F1/00 , E02D19/18
CPC分类号： B09B1/00 , B09B1/004 , B32B27/06 , B32B7/02 , B32B7/10 , E02D31/004 , E02D2300/0025 , E02D2300/004 , E02D2300/0085 , E02D2300/009 , E02D2300/0092 , E02D2300/0093 , E02D2300/0095 , E02D2450/106 , Y02W30/32 , Y10T428/24157 , Y10T442/2508
摘要： The invention relates to a stabilized fluid barrier member and to methods of forming the same. The fluid barrier comprises a first outer sheet member having a top surface and a bottom surface, with a stabilizer element overlying at least part of the first sheet member top surface and abutting the top surface along at least a portion thereof. The stabilizer element contains a plurality of interstitial apertures adapted to contain a quantity of a selectively fluid-impervient barrier material and for substantially preventing displacement of the barrier material from the apertures, notwithstanding the angular inclination at which the fluid barrier member is oriented during manufacture, transport, installation and/or use. The barrier material is chosen for its ability to prevent passage of one or more particular fluids, in liquid or gas form, depending upon the application for which the barrier member is intended. The fluid barrier member of the invention may further comprise an optional second outer sheet member also having a top surface and a bottom surface. The second sheet member overlays at least part of the stabilizer element such that at least a portion of the second sheet member bottom surface abuts the stabilizer element. After positioning the various components of the barrier member in abutting stacked relation, they may all be bonded together along at least a portion of their abutting surfaces to form an interconnected laminate wherein the stabilizer element is in contact with and bonded to both the first and the second outer sheet members.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种稳定的流体阻挡构件及其形成方法。 流体屏障包括具有顶表面和底表面的第一外片元件，其中稳定元件覆盖至少部分第一片元件顶表面并沿其至少一部分邻接顶表面。 稳定器元件包含多个间隙孔，其适于容纳一定数量的选择性流体不通的阻隔材料，并且用于基本上防止阻挡材料从孔中的移位，尽管在制造过程中流体阻挡构件定向的角度倾斜， 运输，安装和/或使用。 选择阻挡材料的能力是防止液体或气体形式的一种或多种特定流体的通过，这取决于屏障构件的应用。 本发明的流体阻挡构件还可以包括还具有顶表面和底表面的任选的第二外片构件。 所述第二片构件覆盖所述稳定器元件的至少一部分，使得所述第二片构件底面的至少一部分邻接所述稳定元件。 在将阻挡构件的各个部件以对置的堆叠关系定位之后，它们可以沿着它们的邻接表面的至少一部分全部结合在一起以形成互连的层叠体，其中稳定器元件与第一和第二 第二外片构件。
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公开(公告)号：US08500429B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-06
申请号：US12943394
申请日：2010-11-10
IPC分类号： B29B9/00
CPC分类号： E02D29/128 , B29C63/34 , E02D29/12 , E02D29/125 , E02D2300/0006 , E02D2450/10 , E02D2450/106
摘要： An apparatus and method is provided for lining the wall of a manhole. The apparatus may include a liner assembly, which includes an expansion device, an auxiliary bladder, a primary bladder, and a liner. The auxiliary bladder is first inflated near the top of the manhole. Next the primary bladder may be expanded to press the liner against the wall of the manhole. The liner, being impregnated with a resinous material, is pressed against the wall until the resinous material cures and hardens. The expansion device, auxiliary bladder, and primary bladder are then removed from the manhole. The result is a repaired manhole wall.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于衬在人孔墙壁上的装置和方法。 该装置可以包括衬套组件，其包括膨胀装置，辅助气囊，主气囊和衬垫。 辅助膀胱首先在人孔顶部附近充气。 接下来，可以将主膀胱膨胀以将衬垫压靠在人孔的壁上。 用树脂材料浸渍的衬垫被压靠在壁上，直到树脂材料固化和硬化。 然后将膨胀装置，辅助气囊和主膀胱从人孔中取出。 结果是修井孔墙。
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公开(公告)号：US09499955B2
公开(公告)日：2016-11-22
申请号：US13847820
申请日：2013-03-20
CPC分类号： E02D29/128 , B29C63/34 , E02D29/12 , E02D29/125 , E02D2300/0006 , E02D2450/10 , E02D2450/106
摘要： An apparatus and method is provided for lining the wall of a manhole. The apparatus may include a liner assembly, which includes an expansion device, an auxiliary bladder, a primary bladder, and a liner. The auxiliary bladder is first inflated near the top of the manhole. Next the primary bladder may be expanded to press the liner against the wall of the manhole. The liner, being impregnated with a resinous material, is pressed against the wall until the resinous material cures and hardens. The expansion device, auxiliary bladder, and primary bladder are then removed from the manhole. The result is a repaired manhole wall.
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公开(公告)号：US5882453A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-16
申请号：US835453
申请日：1997-04-08
申请人： Timothy D. Stark
发明人： Timothy D. Stark
IPC分类号： B09B1/00 , B32B3/12 , B32B7/02 , B32B7/10 , B32B27/06 , E02D31/00 , B32B27/14 , B32B31/14 , E02D17/20
CPC分类号： B09B1/00 , B09B1/004 , B32B27/06 , B32B7/02 , B32B7/10 , E02D31/004 , E02D2300/0025 , E02D2300/004 , E02D2300/0085 , E02D2300/009 , E02D2300/0092 , E02D2300/0093 , E02D2300/0095 , E02D2450/106 , Y02W30/32 , Y10T428/24157 , Y10T442/2508
摘要： The invention relates to a stabilized fluid barrier member and to methods of forming the same. The fluid barrier comprises a first outer sheet member having a top surface and a bottom surface, with a stabilizer element overlying at least part of the first sheet member top surface and abutting the top surface along at least a portion thereof. The stabilizer element contains a plurality of interstitial apertures adapted to contain a quantity of a selectively fluid-impervient barrier material and for substantially preventing displacement of the barrier material from the apertures, notwithstanding the angular inclination at which the fluid barrier member is oriented during manufacture, transport, installation and/or use. The barrier material is chosen for its ability to prevent passage of one or more particular fluids, in liquid or gas form, depending upon the application for which the barrier member is intended. The fluid barrier member of the invention may further comprise an optional second outer sheet member also having a top surface and a bottom surface. The second sheet member, when included, overlays at least part of the stabilizer element such that at least a portion of the second sheet member bottom surface abuts the stabilizer element. After positioning the various components of the barrier member in abutting stacked relation, they may all be bonded together along at least a portion of their abutting surfaces to form an interconnected laminate wherein the stabilizer element is in contact with and bonded to both the first and the second outer sheet members.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种稳定的流体阻挡构件及其形成方法。 流体屏障包括具有顶表面和底表面的第一外片元件，其中稳定元件覆盖至少部分第一片元件顶表面并沿其至少一部分邻接顶表面。 稳定器元件包含多个间隙孔，其适于容纳一定数量的选择性流体不通的阻隔材料，并且用于基本上防止阻挡材料从孔中的移位，尽管在制造过程中流体阻挡构件定向的角度倾斜， 运输，安装和/或使用。 选择阻挡材料的能力是防止液体或气体形式的一种或多种特定流体的通过，这取决于屏障构件的应用。 本发明的流体阻挡构件还可以包括还具有顶表面和底表面的任选的第二外片构件。 当包括第二片状构件时，第二片状构件至少覆盖稳定元件的一部分，使得第二片构件底面的至少一部分邻接稳定元件。 在将阻挡构件的各个部件以对置的堆叠关系定位之后，它们可以沿着它们的邻接表面的至少一部分全部结合在一起以形成互连的层叠体，其中稳定器元件与第一和第二 第二外片构件。
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公开(公告)号：US12123158B2
公开(公告)日：2024-10-22
申请号：US17667054
申请日：2022-02-08
发明人： Keith A. Lolley
IPC分类号： E02D31/00 , B32B5/02 , B32B5/18 , B32B5/26 , E02D31/02 , E04B1/70 , E04B1/76 , E04B1/80 , E04B5/32
CPC分类号： E02D31/008 , B32B5/022 , B32B5/028 , B32B5/18 , B32B5/273 , E02D31/025 , E04B1/7069 , E04B1/7608 , E04B1/80 , E04B5/32 , B32B2307/7246 , B32B2419/00 , E02D2450/106 , E02D2450/107
摘要： A radon gas and/or moisture abatement system (or method) is located under the concrete slab of a building. The system (or method) includes a multilayered mat having a first layer, a second layer, and a third layer sandwiched between the first layer and the second layer. The first layer is non-permeable and faces the concrete slab. The third (or sandwiched) layer is an entangled net. The second layer is permeable layer. The layers are bonded together. Whereby radon gas and/or moisture are inhibited from entering the building by passing through and collecting in the multilayer product.
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公开(公告)号：US20180179720A1
公开(公告)日：2018-06-28
申请号：US15738670
申请日：2016-06-29
CPC分类号： E02D19/18 , B01D29/05 , B01D29/52 , B01D35/02 , B01D35/16 , B01D35/30 , B01D2201/0407 , B01D2201/0423 , B01D2201/306 , B01D2201/32 , C02F1/001 , C02F2103/001 , E02D19/06 , E02D19/12 , E02D2450/106 , E02D2600/10 , E02D2600/20
摘要： A ground water flow device 1 has a support element 3 and a filter sheet 5. The filter sheet 5 has a first side 7 and a second side 9. Tubes 13 are provided with flow apertures 11 which are large enough to allow the passage of water and soil particles. The tubes 13 each have an inner space 17. The tubes 13 each hold one of the filter sheets 5 in their inner space 17. A first part of the flow apertures 11 is facing the first side 7 of the filter sheets 5 and a second part of the flow apertures 11 is facing the second side 9 of the filter sheets 5, defining in each tube 13 a flow path 19 for ground water from the first part of the flow apertures 11 through the filter sheet 5 to the second part of the flow apertures 11.
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公开(公告)号：US20120112375A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-10
申请号：US12943394
申请日：2010-11-10
CPC分类号： E02D29/128 , B29C63/34 , E02D29/12 , E02D29/125 , E02D2300/0006 , E02D2450/10 , E02D2450/106
摘要： An apparatus and method is provided for lining the wall of a manhole. The apparatus may include a liner assembly, which includes an expansion device, an auxiliary bladder, a primary bladder, and a liner. The auxiliary bladder is first inflated near the top of the manhole. Next the primary bladder may be expanded to press the liner against the wall of the manhole. The liner, being impregnated with a resinous material, is pressed against the wall until the resinous material cures and hardens. The expansion device, auxiliary bladder, and primary bladder are then removed from the manhole. The result is a repaired manhole wall.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于衬在人孔墙壁上的装置和方法。 该装置可以包括衬套组件，其包括膨胀装置，辅助气囊，主气囊和衬垫。 辅助膀胱首先在人孔顶部附近充气。 接下来，可以将主膀胱膨胀以将衬垫压靠在人孔的壁上。 用树脂材料浸渍的衬垫被压靠在壁上，直到树脂材料固化和硬化。 然后将膨胀装置，辅助气囊和主膀胱从人孔中取出。 结果是修井孔墙。
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公开(公告)号：US20170096792A1
公开(公告)日：2017-04-06
申请号：US15348320
申请日：2016-11-10
IPC分类号： E02D29/12
CPC分类号： E02D29/128 , B29C63/34 , E02D29/12 , E02D29/125 , E02D2300/0006 , E02D2450/10 , E02D2450/106
摘要： An apparatus and method is provided for lining the wall of a manhole. The apparatus may include a liner assembly. The liner assembly includes a bladder, a liner holding device, and a liner. The bladder comprises a first end positioned near an opening of the manhole, and a bladder body positioned in the manhole. The liner holding device is positioned at least partially above the opening of the manhole. The liner includes a first end operably connected to the holding device, and a liner body positioned at least partially surrounding the bladder in the manhole. The liner holding device is adapted to feed a portion of the liner body into the manhole during expansion of the liner body.
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公开(公告)号：US20130213551A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-22
申请号：US13847820
申请日：2013-03-20
IPC分类号： E02D29/12
CPC分类号： E02D29/128 , B29C63/34 , E02D29/12 , E02D29/125 , E02D2300/0006 , E02D2450/10 , E02D2450/106
摘要： An apparatus and method is provided for lining the wall of a manhole. The apparatus may include a liner assembly, which includes an expansion device, an auxiliary bladder, a primary bladder, and a liner. The auxiliary bladder is first inflated near the top of the manhole. Next the primary bladder may be expanded to press the liner against the wall of the manhole. The liner, being impregnated with a resinous material, is pressed against the wall until the resinous material cures and hardens. The expansion device, auxiliary bladder, and primary bladder are then removed from the manhole. The result is a repaired manhole wall.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于衬在人孔墙壁上的装置和方法。 该装置可以包括衬套组件，其包括膨胀装置，辅助气囊，主气囊和衬垫。 辅助膀胱首先在人孔顶部附近充气。 接下来，可以将主膀胱膨胀以将衬垫压靠在人孔的壁上。 用树脂材料浸渍的衬垫被压靠在壁上，直到树脂材料固化和硬化。 然后将膨胀装置，辅助气囊和主膀胱从人孔中取出。 结果是修井孔墙。
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公开(公告)号：US6095720A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-01
申请号：US268273
申请日：1999-03-15
申请人： Timothy D. Stark
发明人： Timothy D. Stark
CPC分类号： B09B1/00 , B09B1/004 , B32B27/06 , B32B7/02 , B32B7/10 , E02D31/004 , E02D2300/0025 , E02D2300/004 , E02D2300/0085 , E02D2300/009 , E02D2300/0092 , E02D2300/0093 , E02D2300/0095 , E02D2450/106 , Y02W30/32 , Y10T428/24157 , Y10T442/2508
摘要： The invention relates to a stabilized fluid barrier member and to methods of forming the same. The fluid barrier comprises a first outer sheet member having a top surface and a bottom surface, with a stabilizer element overlying at least part of the first sheet member top surface and abutting the top surface along at least a portion thereof. The stabilizer element contains a plurality of interstitial apertures adapted to contain a quantity of a selectively fluid-impervient barrier material and for substantially preventing displacement of the barrier material from the apertures, notwithstanding the angular inclination at which the fluid barrier member is oriented during manufacture, transport, installation and/or use. The barrier material is chosen for its ability to prevent passage of one or more particular fluids, in liquid or gas form, depending upon the application for which the barrier member is intended. The fluid barrier member of the invention may further comprise an optional second outer sheet member also having a top surface and a bottom surface. The second sheet member, when included, overlays at least part of the stabilizer element such that at least a portion of the second sheet member bottom surface abuts the stabilizer element. After positioning the various components of the barrier member in abutting stacked relation, they may all be bonded together along at least a portion of their abutting surfaces to form an interconnected laminate wherein the stabilizer element is in contact with and bonded to both the first and the second outer sheet members.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种稳定的流体阻挡构件及其形成方法。 流体屏障包括具有顶表面和底表面的第一外片元件，其中稳定元件覆盖至少部分第一片元件顶表面并沿其至少一部分邻接顶表面。 稳定器元件包含多个间隙孔，其适于容纳一定数量的选择性流体不通的阻隔材料，并且用于基本上防止阻挡材料从孔中的移位，尽管在制造过程中流体阻挡构件定向的角度倾斜， 运输，安装和/或使用。 选择阻挡材料的能力是防止液体或气体形式的一种或多种特定流体的通过，这取决于屏障构件的应用。 本发明的流体阻挡构件还可以包括还具有顶表面和底表面的任选的第二外片构件。 当包括第二片状构件时，第二片状构件至少覆盖稳定元件的一部分，使得第二片构件底面的至少一部分邻接稳定元件。 在将阻挡构件的各个部件以对置的堆叠关系定位之后，它们可以沿着它们的邻接表面的至少一部分全部结合在一起以形成互连的层叠体，其中稳定器元件与第一和第二 第二外片构件。
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