公开(公告)号：US11872727B2

公开(公告)日：2024-01-16

申请号：US17219987

申请日：2021-04-01

Applicant: Yi Hsuan Sung

Inventor： Yi Hsuan Sung

IPC: B29C39/00 ,  B29C39/02 ,  B29B7/00 ,  B29B7/92 ,  B29B13/00 ,  B29B7/90 ,  B29B13/02 ,  B29L31/00 ,  B29K105/00 ,  B29K509/10 ,  B29K511/10

CPC classification number: B29C39/003 ,  B29B7/90 ,  B29B13/022 ,  B29C39/02 ,  B29K2005/00 ,  B29K2105/0032 ,  B29K2509/10 ,  B29K2511/10 ,  B29L2031/7022

Abstract: An artificial flower, plant, or other botanical is produced from an aqueous agar-based solidifying mixture. The artificial botanical may be colored as desired by adding one or more colorants. The artificial botanical may also be scented by adding a perfume, odorant, or other scent. Because the artificial botanical is produced using the aqueous agar-based solidifying mixture, no animal-based gelatin products are used. The artificial botanical may thus also be edible and satisfies vegan diets. The artificial botanical may thus also be flavored by adding a flavoring, such as fruit, concentrate, or sweetener. The artificial botanical may be all-natural and edible by adding mica powder as the colorant and by adding glycerin as the flavoring.

公开(公告)号：US20230173562A1

公开(公告)日：2023-06-08

申请号：US17927684

申请日：2021-06-18

Applicant: GLENCAL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Inventor： Masahito NAKAISHI ,  Yoshimi YAKUO

IPC: B09B3/40 ,  B09B3/20 ,  B09B3/38 ,  B29B7/48 ,  B29B7/72 ,  B29B7/82 ,  B29B7/92 ,  B29B9/12 ,  B29C45/00 ,  B29C48/00 ,  C08L101/00

CPC classification number: B09B3/40 ,  B09B3/20 ,  B09B3/38 ,  B29B7/48 ,  B29B7/92 ,  B29B7/726 ,  B29B7/826 ,  B29B9/12 ,  B29C45/0001 ,  B29C48/022 ,  C08L101/00 ,  B09B2101/70

Abstract: Provided is a molding material for a material of a molded article including: a biomass material obtained from a water-containing organic matter; and a thermoplastic or a thermosetting resin, the biomass material having a moisture content of 20% or less, a bacterial count of mesophilic aerobic bacteria of 105/g or less, and a maximum exothermic peak by a differential thermal analysis method of 300° C. or higher.

公开(公告)号：US11306206B2

公开(公告)日：2022-04-19

申请号：US16320567

申请日：2017-07-25

Applicant: FPInnovations

Inventor： Wadood Yasser Hamad ,  Shunxing Su ,  Norman Roberts ,  Otman Oulanti ,  Michelle Agnes Ricard ,  Chuanwei Miao

IPC: C08L97/02 ,  C08L23/12 ,  C08L23/06 ,  C08L67/04 ,  C08L55/02 ,  C08J3/20 ,  C08J3/21 ,  B29B7/92 ,  B29C48/00 ,  B29C70/44 ,  C08J3/205 ,  B29C48/14 ,  B29C48/18 ,  B29B7/48 ,  B29B7/72 ,  B29B7/82 ,  B29B7/86 ,  B29K311/14 ,  B29K1/00 ,  B29C48/57 ,  B29C48/875 ,  B29C48/54 ,  B29C48/55 ,  B29B9/14 ,  B29B9/06 ,  B29K101/12

Abstract: A composite and method for producing the composite by incorporating wood or wood pulp fibres with a suitable thermoplastic polymer and coupling agent are described. Homogeneous, void-free transparent/translucent thermoplastic materials in the form of pellets, films or three-dimensional moldable products are produced. The wood pulp fibres can be discrete natural fibres, and flexible assemblies of nano to micro elements, e.g., assemblies of aggregated carbon nanotubes. It is also possible to use our vacuum-assisted co-extrusion process to produce hybrid composites comprising the wood pulp fibre and a further rigid fibre, like glass or carbon fibres, and a flexible fibre or fibrillar network, like cellulose fibres or cellulose filaments. The thermoplastic resin can be, but not limited to, polyolefins, like polypropylene or polyethylene, or polyesters, like polylactic acid, or co-polymers, like acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene terpolymer.

公开(公告)号：US20210016520A1

公开(公告)日：2021-01-21

申请号：US16955903

申请日：2018-12-12

Applicant: Stora Enso OYJ

Inventor： Duncan Mayes ,  Janne Pynnönen ,  Antti Korpela

IPC: B29C70/12 ,  B29B7/00 ,  B29B7/92 ,  B29C48/285 ,  B29C48/29 ,  B29C48/91 ,  B29C48/92 ,  B29C48/94 ,  C08J5/04 ,  C08K5/00 ,  C08K5/092

Abstract: The present invention relates to an improved process for manufacturing an extruded composite product comprising natural fibers and a thermoplastic polymer. According to the present invention, mixing as well as crosslinking takes place inside an extruder. The natural fibers may be provided for example in the form of pulp or wood particles.

公开(公告)号：US10435538B2

公开(公告)日：2019-10-08

申请号：US14422010

申请日：2012-08-28

Applicant: Harri Kosonen ,  Kari Luukko ,  Sami Turunen ,  Jere Salminen ,  Stefan Fors ,  Petri Myllytie

Inventor： Harri Kosonen ,  Kari Luukko ,  Sami Turunen ,  Jere Salminen ,  Stefan Fors ,  Petri Myllytie

IPC: C08L7/02 ,  C08K7/02 ,  B29B7/92 ,  B29B9/14 ,  B29B7/90 ,  B29B9/06 ,  B29B9/16 ,  B29C47/60 ,  B29B7/40 ,  B29B7/44

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a composite product comprising organic natural fiber material and matrix material, wherein the method comprises mixing the organic natural fiber material with the matrix material in a primary mixing stage to form a mixture. The primary mixing stage comprises a contacting step in which the organic natural fiber material comes in contact with the matrix material that is at least partly in a form of melt, and compression ratio of the organic natural fiber material is less than 8. The method further comprises forming a composite product comprising the mixture. Further, the invention relates to a composite product, a use of the composite product, and a system for manufacturing a composite product.

公开(公告)号：US09486808B2

公开(公告)日：2016-11-08

申请号：US14538091

申请日：2014-11-11

Applicant: Luiz Ribeiro Oliveira Nascimento Costa ,  Omar Natam Klemp Rego ,  Renato Batista, Jr. ,  Dijalma Oliveira Rocha, Jr.

Inventor： Luiz Ribeiro Oliveira Nascimento Costa ,  Omar Natam Klemp Rego ,  Renato Batista, Jr. ,  Dijalma Oliveira Rocha, Jr.

IPC: B29C47/00 ,  B29C39/38 ,  B02C21/00 ,  B29B7/90 ,  B29B7/00 ,  B29B7/42 ,  B29B7/82 ,  B29B7/84 ,  B29B7/92 ,  B29B13/06 ,  B29C47/80 ,  B29C47/82 ,  B29K101/12 ,  B29K311/10 ,  B29K105/00

CPC classification number: B02C21/00 ,  B29B7/007 ,  B29B7/42 ,  B29B7/82 ,  B29B7/845 ,  B29B7/905 ,  B29B7/92 ,  B29B13/065 ,  B29C47/0004 ,  B29C47/0009 ,  B29C47/802 ,  B29C47/807 ,  B29C47/827 ,  B29K2101/12 ,  B29K2105/0032 ,  B29K2105/0044 ,  B29K2311/10 ,  C08J5/045

Abstract: A process of obtaining plastic compound based on fibrous plant material, plastic compound based on obtained fibrous plant material and equipment for extrusion of plastic compound based on fibrous plant material. The objective is to fundamentally give to the final product a greater mechanical resistance against natural degrading agents, such as weather and infestations, and to this end, proposes changes in its procedural and manufacturing stages, in order to provide, essentially, the increase in the density of the final product, making it more compressed and maintaining its organoleptic properties unchanged.

Abstract translation: 基于纤维性植物材料获得塑料复合物的方法，基于获得的纤维植物材料的塑料化合物和基于纤维植物材料挤出塑料化合物的设备。 目的是从根本上给最终产品提供更大的抗天然降解剂的机械抵抗力，如天气和侵扰，为此，提出其程序和制造阶段的变化，以提供基本上增加的 最终产品的密度，使其更加压缩并保持其感官特性不变。

公开(公告)号：US08940132B2

公开(公告)日：2015-01-27

申请号：US12442080

申请日：2007-09-21

Applicant: Mohini M. Sain ,  Suhara Panthapulakkal ,  Shiang F. Law

Inventor： Mohini M. Sain ,  Suhara Panthapulakkal ,  Shiang F. Law

IPC: D21C3/22 ,  B29C70/12 ,  B29B7/92 ,  C08J3/20 ,  C08J5/04 ,  C08J5/06 ,  C08L1/02 ,  C08L23/04 ,  C08L23/10 ,  C08L23/12 ,  C08L97/02 ,  C08L101/00 ,  C08K7/14 ,  C08L51/06

CPC classification number: B29C70/12 ,  B29B7/92 ,  C08J3/201 ,  C08J5/047 ,  C08J5/06 ,  C08J2323/12 ,  C08K7/14 ,  C08L1/02 ,  C08L23/04 ,  C08L23/10 ,  C08L23/12 ,  C08L51/06 ,  C08L97/02 ,  C08L101/00 ,  C08L2205/16 ,  C08L2666/02 ,  C08L2666/26

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the manufacture of structural hybrid thermoplastic composites where organic and inorganic fibers are well dispersed in a thermoplastic matrix. The process comprises defibrillating the organic fibers with or without the presence of surface active agents using a mixer at a high shear and at a temperature lower than the decomposition temperature of organic fibers and melting point of the surface active agents to separate the hydrogen bonded fibers and generate microfibers, followed by blending and dispersion of the organic fibers in the thermoplastic matrix to produce a fiber composite, followed by further blending and dispersion of the fiber composite with inorganic fibers at a low shear to get the moldable hybrid composite, followed by extrusion, injection or compression-injection molding. Low shear mixing maintains the inorganic fiber length. The process produces high performance composite materials having excellent performance properties and are ideally suited for automotive, aerospace, furniture, sports articles, upholstery and other structural and semi-structural applications.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种制造结构混合热塑性复合材料的方法，其中有机和无机纤维​​分散在热塑性基质中。 该方法包括在有或者没有表面活性剂存在或不存在表面活性剂的情况下使用混合器在高剪切力和低于有机纤维的分解温度的温度和表面活性剂的熔点来除纤化有机纤维以分离氢键合纤维和 生成微纤维，然后将有机纤维混合和分散在热塑性基质中以制备纤维复合材料，然后以低剪切力进一步将纤维复合材料与无机纤维共混和分散，得到可模制的混合复合材料，然后挤出， 注射或压缩注射成型。 低剪切混合保持无机纤维长度。 该工艺生产具有优异性能的高性能复合材料，非常适用于汽车，航空航天，家具，运动用品，室内装饰和其他结构和半结构应用。

公开(公告)号：US12030232B2

公开(公告)日：2024-07-09

申请号：US16975558

申请日：2019-02-25

Applicant: TEKNOLOGIAN TUTKIMUSKESKUS VTT OY

Inventor： Anja Oasmaa ,  Hannu Minkkinen ,  Christian Lindfors ,  Jani Lehto ,  Juha Mannila

IPC: C10B47/44 ,  B29B7/42 ,  B29B7/72 ,  B29B7/82 ,  B29C48/59 ,  B29C48/68 ,  C10B1/06 ,  C10B7/10 ,  C10B53/07 ,  B29B7/92

CPC classification number: B29C48/681 ,  B29B7/422 ,  B29B7/425 ,  B29B7/72 ,  B29B7/826 ,  B29C48/59 ,  C10B1/06 ,  C10B7/10 ,  C10B47/44 ,  C10B53/07 ,  B29B7/92

Abstract: A method and apparatus for thermolysing organic material. The method comprises steps of: A) feeding the material in a single-screw extruder (100), the extruder comprising —a cylindrical rotor member (1) having diameter (D) and length (L) and comprising a feeding zone (14), —the rotor member (1) arranged in a barrel (2), —the cylindrical surface of the rotor member (1) carrying cavity/cavities and/or projection(s) (5) arranged in helically extending rows, —the helically extending row(s) of the rotor member (1) having a pitch (P) and depth (d) in the feeding zone (14) of the rotor member, wherein —the relation of the depth (d) to the diameter (D) of the rotor member, i.e. d:D, is not more than 1:20, and —the relation of the pitch (P) of the rotor member to the diameter (D) of the rotor member, i.e. P:D, is not more than 1:4, B) heating the material in the single-screw extruder (100) to a flowable state, and C) thermolysing the material.

公开(公告)号：US12024603B2

公开(公告)日：2024-07-02

申请号：US17271346

申请日：2018-09-07

Applicant: 10942731 CANADA CORPORATION

Inventor： Kevin Danner

IPC: C08J5/04 ,  B01F23/60 ,  B01F27/053 ,  B01F27/1125 ,  B01F27/191 ,  B01F27/906 ,  B01F35/21 ,  B01F35/512 ,  B01F35/71 ,  B01F35/90 ,  B29B7/00 ,  B29B7/16 ,  B29B7/28 ,  B29B7/82 ,  B29B7/92 ,  B29K101/12 ,  B29K311/14 ,  C08J3/12 ,  C08J3/20 ,  C08J5/06 ,  B01F101/00 ,  B29C70/00

CPC classification number: C08J5/043 ,  B01F23/60 ,  B01F27/0531 ,  B01F27/1125 ,  B01F27/191 ,  B01F27/906 ,  B01F35/2115 ,  B01F35/512 ,  B01F35/71775 ,  B01F35/90 ,  B29B7/005 ,  B29B7/16 ,  B29B7/283 ,  B29B7/286 ,  B29B7/82 ,  B29B7/92 ,  C08J3/12 ,  C08J3/203 ,  C08J5/045 ,  C08J5/06 ,  B01F2035/99 ,  B01F2101/2805 ,  B29C70/00 ,  B29K2101/12 ,  B29K2311/14 ,  C08J2323/06 ,  C08J2323/12 ,  C08J2325/06 ,  C08J2327/06 ,  C08J2355/02 ,  C08J2367/02 ,  C08J2367/04 ,  C08J2369/00 ,  C08J2377/06

Abstract: A method of forming a composite material includes mixing granules of thermoplastic(s) and granules of reinforcing material(s) using a mixer with an interior friction coating. The friction generated by interaction between the granules and friction coating causes granules of at least one of the thermoplastic(s) to be heated to a liquid or semi-liquid state. The liquid/semi-liquid thermoplastic(s) act a binder for the mixed material. A system for forming such a composite material includes such a mixer with an interior friction coating. The system may also include a mould and/or a press for forming material produced by the mixer into a finished shape. The method and system may use post-consumer and post-industrial material as an input allowing such material to be recycled. In some cases, cross-contaminated or mixed post-consumer/post-industrial material may be recycled, potentially reducing environmental impacts.

公开(公告)号：US11267206B2

公开(公告)日：2022-03-08

申请号：US16955903

申请日：2018-12-12

Applicant: Stora Enso OYJ

Inventor： Duncan Mayes ,  Janne Pynnönen ,  Antti Korpela

IPC: B29C70/12 ,  B29C48/285 ,  B29C48/92 ,  B29C48/94 ,  B29C48/29 ,  B29C48/91 ,  B29B7/00 ,  B29B7/92 ,  C08J5/04 ,  C08K5/00 ,  C08K5/092 ,  B29K105/12

Abstract: The present invention relates to an improved process for manufacturing an extruded composite product comprising natural fibers and a thermoplastic polymer. According to the present invention, mixing as well as crosslinking takes place inside an extruder. The natural fibers may be provided for example in the form of pulp or wood particles.