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    FLUORORESIN, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME
    1.
    发明公开
    FLUORORESIN, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20240141081A1

    公开(公告)日：2024-05-02

    申请号：US18406542

    申请日：2024-01-08

    申请人： TOSOH CORPORATION

    发明人： Kota SAKAGUCHI ,  Tomoya SHIMONO ,  Tomonari NAGAI ,  Kazunari IWANAGA ,  Shohei YUMINO ,  Masao TANABIKI ,  Toru DOI

    IPC分类号： C08F124/00 ,  C08J3/14

    CPC分类号： C08F124/00 ,  C08J3/14 ,  C08J2337/00

    摘要： A fluororesin including a residue unit of formula (1) and having a haze value equal to 2% or less of a heat-press molded product (thickness 1 mm) with a small haze value of a melt-molded product and a method for producing the same,




    Rf1, Rf2, Rf3 and Rf4 each independently represent one of the groups consisting of a fluorine atom, a linear perfluoroalkyl group having 1 to 7 carbon atoms, a branched perfluoroalkyl group having 3 to 7 carbon atoms, and a cyclic perfluoroalkyl group having 3 to 7 carbon atoms, the perfluoroalkyl group may have an ethereal oxygen atom, Rf1, Rf2, Rf3 and Rf4 may be linked to each other to form a ring having 4 or more and 8 or less carbon atoms, and the ring may include an ethereal oxygen atom.

    Tulipalin A-based hydroxyl-functionalized polymers, and engineered materials prepared therefrom
    6.
    发明授权
    Tulipalin A-based hydroxyl-functionalized polymers, and engineered materials prepared therefrom 有权
    杜鹃素A型羟基官能化聚合物及其制备的工程材料

    公开(公告)号：US09534068B2

    公开(公告)日：2017-01-03

    申请号：US14470046

    申请日：2014-08-27

    申请人： International Business Machines Corporation

    发明人： Dylan J. Boday ,  Timothy C. Mauldin

    IPC分类号： C08F224/00 ,  C08F124/00

    CPC分类号： C08F224/00 ,  C08F124/00 ,  C08F220/54

    摘要： A Tulipalin A-based hydroxyl-functionalized (hf) polymer is synthesized by converting, via a ring opening reaction, poly(Tulipalin A) or poly(Tulipalin A-co-acrylic) in the presence of a nucleophilic monomer and a catalyst. The nucleophilic monomer may be, for example, a nitrogen-containing monomer such as Dimethylamine. The poly(Tulipalin A) or the poly(Tulipalin A-co-acrylic) may be prepared, for example, via free radical polymerization using an initiator such as AIBN. Any suitable free radically copolymerizable monomer, such as N,N-Dimethylmethacrylamide, may be used in the preparation of the poly(Tulipalin A-co-acrylic). In some embodiments, an engineered material is prepared from the Tulipalin A-based hydroxyl-functionalized polymer using hydroxyl groups present therein as synthetic handles through which a plethora of useful properties can be directly engineered into the material.

    摘要翻译： 通过在亲核单体和催化剂的存在下，通过开环反应转化聚（Tulipalin A）或聚（Tulipalin A-co-acrylic）来合成Tulipalin A基羟基官能化（hf）聚合物。 亲核性单体可以是例如含氮单体如二甲胺。 可以例如通过使用引发剂例如AIBN的自由基聚合来制备聚（Tulipalin A）或聚（Tulipalin A-共聚丙烯酸酯）。 任何合适的可自由基共聚的单体，如N，N-二甲基甲基丙烯酰胺，可用于制备聚（Tulipalin A-co-acrylic）。 在一些实施方案中，使用存在于其中的羟基作为合成手柄，由来自于红霉素A的羟基官能化聚合物制备工程化材料，通过该工具可将大量有用的性质直接设计到材料中。

    Lactide-based acrylate polymers
    7.
    发明授权
    Lactide-based acrylate polymers 有权
    基于丙交酯的丙烯酸酯聚合物

    公开(公告)号：US09260550B1

    公开(公告)日：2016-02-16

    申请号：US14606459

    申请日：2015-01-27

    申请人： International Business Machines Corporation

    发明人： Dylan J. Boday ,  Timothy C. Mauldin

    IPC分类号： C08F24/00 ,  C08F20/06 ,  C08F118/02 ,  C08F124/00 ,  C08F8/50

    CPC分类号： C08F24/00 ,  C08F8/00 ,  C08F8/14 ,  C08F8/50 ,  C08F124/00

    摘要： In an example, a process for the production of an acrylate polymer is disclosed. The process includes reacting lactide with a bromination material to form a brominated lactide. The process further includes reacting the brominated lactide with an elimination material to form an acrylic monomer, and polymerizing the acrylic monomer to form an acrylate polymer.

    摘要翻译： 在一个实例中，公开了制备丙烯酸酯聚合物的方法。 该方法包括使丙交酯与溴化物反应以形成溴化丙交酯。 该方法还包括使溴化丙交酯与消除材料反应以形成丙烯酸类单体，并使丙烯酸单体聚合形成丙烯酸酯聚合物。

    PREPARATION OF BIOFUELS AND OTHER USEFUL PRODUCTS SUCH AS 5-(HYDROXYMETHYL)-FURFURAL
    10.
    发明申请
    PREPARATION OF BIOFUELS AND OTHER USEFUL PRODUCTS SUCH AS 5-(HYDROXYMETHYL)-FURFURAL 有权
    生物燃料和其他有用的产品如5-（羟甲基） - 丙酮

    公开(公告)号：US20120042566A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-02-23

    申请号：US13266859

    申请日：2010-04-30

    申请人： Alexis Fosse Mackintosh

    发明人： Alexis Fosse Mackintosh

    IPC分类号： C10L5/36 ,  C08F124/00 ,  C07D307/46

    CPC分类号： D21C3/04 ,  C08H8/00 ,  C10G1/065 ,  C10G2300/1014 ,  C10G2300/805 ,  C10L5/02 ,  C10L5/363 ,  C10L5/447 ,  C10L9/086 ,  Y02E50/10 ,  Y02E50/30 ,  Y02P30/20

    摘要： Polycarbon biofuels may be made from feedstock such as wood waste, agricultural wastes and waste paper. The feedstock may be cooked under acidic conditions to convert cellulose and similar material in the feedstock into a biofuel that is hydrophobic, readily pelletized, and has a high energy density. The biofuel may be blended with coal or other fuels to provide blended fuels that may be burned in conventional burners. One process forms a slurry of the feedstock, sparges carbon dioxide through the slurry to achieve a pH below 5 and cooks the slurry at temperatures in the range of 170 C to 300 C until conversion of the feedstock to polycarbon biofuel has occurred. The biofuel may be separated from liquids in the slurry by filtration.

    摘要翻译： 聚碳生物燃料可以由原料如木材废料，农业废物和废纸制成。 可以在酸性条件下将原料煮熟以将原料中的纤维素和类似材料转化为疏水性，容易造粒并且具有高能量密度的生物燃料。 生物燃料可以与煤或其他燃料混合以提供可在常规燃烧器中燃烧的混合燃料。 一种方法形成原料的浆料，通过浆料喷射二氧化碳以达到低于5的pH，并在170℃至300℃的温度范围内对浆料进行煮沸，直到原料转化为聚碳生物燃料。 生物燃料可以通过过滤与浆料中的液体分离。