Abstract:
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for performing a joint simulation for satisfying multiple different coexisting commitments to allocate digital resources. In one aspect, a method includes accessing logged data for prior allocations of digital resources, where the logged data includes at least one property associated with respective allocations of the digital resources. Different allocations of the digital resources included in the logged data are assigned to different ones of the multiple different commitments. For each commitment to allocate digital resources, an expected required resource amount that results in the commitment being allocated at least a specified minimum resource based on the allocations of digital resources of the logged data that were assigned to the multiple different commitments is determined.
Abstract:
The invention provides fungicide and/or antifungal organic compounds and compositions thereof that kill or inhibit growth of cells of one or more microbial pathogens, such as pathogenic fungi species (including opportunistic pathogenic species) by administration to an individual (human or other mammal), plant, or foodstuff that is susceptible to infection by or has been infected with cells of the fungal species.
Abstract:
The invention provides fungicide and/or antifungal organic compounds and compositions thereof that kill or inhibit growth of cells of one or more microbial pathogens.
Abstract:
A carbon-rich carbon boron nitride dielectric film (14) having a dielectric constant of equal to, or less than 3.6 is provided that can be used as a component in various electronic devices. The carbon-rich carbon boron nitride dielectric film has a formula of CxByNz wherein x is 35 atomic percent or greater, y is from 6 atomic percent to 32 atomic percent and z is from 8 atomic percent to 33 atomic percent.
Abstract translation:提供具有等于或小于3.6的介电常数的富碳碳氮化硼电介质膜(14),其可用作各种电子器件中的组分。 富碳碳氮化硼电介质膜具有C x B y N z的化学式,其中x为35原子%以上,y为6原子%〜32原子%,z为8原子%〜33原子%。
Abstract:
Embodiments of a radially collapsible and expandable prosthetic heart valve are disclosed. A valve frame can have a tapered profile when mounted on a delivery shaft, with an inflow end portion having a smaller diameter than an outflow end portion. The valve can comprise generally V-shaped leaflets, reducing material within the inflow end of the frame. An outer skirt can be secured to the outside of the inflow end portion of the frame, the outer skirt having longitudinal slack when the valve is expanded and lying flat against the frame when the valve is collapsed. A diagonally woven inner skirt can elongate axially with the frame. Side tabs of adjacent leaflets can extend through and be secured to window frame portions of the frame to form commissures. The window frame portions can be depressed radially inward relative to surrounding frame portions when the valve is crimped onto a delivery shaft.
Abstract:
An interconnect structure is provided that includes a dielectric material (52) having a dielectric constant of 4.0 or less and including a plurality of conductive features (56) embedded therein. The dielectric material (52) has an upper surface that is located beneath an upper surface of each of the plurality of conductive features (56). A first dielectric cap (58) is located on the upper surface of the dielectric material (52) and extends onto at least a portion of the upper surface of each of the plurality of conductive features (56). As shown, the first dielectric cap (58) forms an interface (59) with each of the plurality of conductive features (56) that is opposite to an electrical field that is generated by neighboring conductive features. The inventive structure also includes a second dielectric cap (60) located on an exposed portion of the upper surface of each of the plurality of conductive features (56) not covered with the first dielectric cap (58). The second dielectric cap (60) further covers on an exposed surface of the first dielectric cap (58).
Abstract:
Embodiments disclosed herein generally relate to an HVPE chamber. The chamber may have two separate precursor sources coupled thereto to permit two separate layers to be deposited. For example, a gallium source and a separate aluminum source may be coupled to the processing chamber to permit gallium nitride and aluminum nitride to be separately deposited onto a substrate in the same processing chamber. The nitrogen may be introduced to the processing chamber at a separate location from the gallium and the aluminum and at a lower temperature. The different temperatures causes the gases to mix together, react and deposit on the substrate with little or no deposition on the chamber walls.
Abstract:
Methods and apparatus for processing substrates are disclosed herein. The process chamber includes a chamber body, a substrate support pedestal, a pump port and a gas injection funnel. The chamber body has an inner volume and the substrate support pedestal is disposed in the inner volume of the chamber body. The pump port is coupled to the inner volume and is disposed off-center from a central axis of the substrate support pedestal. The pump port provides azimuthally non-uniform pumping proximate to a surface of the substrate support pedestal and creates localized regions of high pressure and low pressure within the inner volume during use. The gas injection funnel is disposed in a ceiling of the chamber body and opposite the substrate support pedestal. The gas injection funnel is offset from the central axis of the substrate support pedestal and is disposed in a region of low pressure.
Abstract:
A router is provided. The router includes a primary interface, a backup interface, a processor, and a memory. The primary interface and backup interface may be used to communicate with a network switch. The router may be configured to determine whether the primary interface is stable. The primary interface is stable when the primary interface may be used to exchange information with a network switch over a primary network segment. The router may be configured to activate the primary interface when the primary interface is determined to be stable. The router may also be configured to activate the backup interface when the primary interface is determined to be not stable. The backup interface may be activated for the exchange of information with the network switch.
Abstract:
A method of performing a chemical reaction includes reacting an allyl donor and a substrate in a reaction mixture, and forming a homoallylic alcohol in the reaction mixture. The substrate may be an aldehyde or a hemiacetal. The reaction mixture includes a ruthenium catalyst, carbon monoxide at a level of at least 1 equivalent relative to the substrate, and water at a level of at least 1 equivalent relative to the substrate, and an amine at a level of from 0 to 0.5 equivalent relative to the substrate. The reaction mixture may also include a halide, and the equivalents of the amine may be similar to those of the halide. The reacting includes maintaining the reaction mixture at a temperature of at least 40°C. The method may be catalytic in metal, environmentally benign, amenable to large-scale applications, and applicable to a wide range of substrates.