ADDITIVES FOR CETANE IMPROVEMENT IN MIDDLE DISTILLATE FUELS
    1.
    发明申请
    ADDITIVES FOR CETANE IMPROVEMENT IN MIDDLE DISTILLATE FUELS 审中-公开
    用于中等燃料燃料改良的添加剂

    公开(公告)号:WO2011153002A2

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-08

    申请号:PCT/US2011037282

    申请日:2011-05-20

    Abstract: The cetane number of middle distillate fuels may be increased using an additive composition including a polymer that may be a homopolymer or copolymer of olefins, and the like, where the polymer has a weight average molecular weight ranging from about 200,000 to about 5,000,000. The additive composition also includes a free radical initiator component, which may be an alkyl nitrate such as 2-ethylhexylnitrate (2-EHN), and/or a peroxide, such as t-butyl peroxide. In one non-limiting embodiment the amount of polymer in the additive composition is greater than the free radical initiator component. A solvent is also present, which the solvent may include alcohol, an alkyl substituted phenol and/or a heavy aromatic distillate.

    Abstract translation: 中间馏分燃料的十六烷值可以使用包括可以是烯烃的均聚物或共聚物的聚合物等的添加剂组合物来提高,其中聚合物的重均分子量为约20万至约5,000,000。 添加剂组合物还包括自由基引发剂组分,其可以是硝酸烷基酯如硝酸2-乙基己酯(2-EHN)和/或过氧化物,例如叔丁基过氧化物。 在一个非限制性实施方案中,添加剂组合物中的聚合物的量大于自由基引发剂组分。 还存在溶剂,溶剂可包括醇,烷基取代的苯酚和/或重芳族馏分。

    FULLERENE BASED AMINO ACIDS
    3.
    发明申请
    FULLERENE BASED AMINO ACIDS 审中-公开
    富含烯的氨基酸

    公开(公告)号:WO2005070827A3

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-02

    申请号:PCT/US2005001187

    申请日:2005-01-14

    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a series of new compounds, combining the unique properties of fullerenes and bio-active amino acid residues, and to methods for making such compounds. The present invention is directed toward fullerene-based amino acids, and to amino acid residues, peptide chains, proteins, and polypeptides made from such fullerene-based amino acids. The present invention is further directed to amino acid residues, peptide chains, proteins, and polypeptides comprising such fullerene-based amino acids and into which such fullerene-based amino acids have been incorporated. Exemplary compounds have been prepared, and these compounds have been characterized and confirmed with infrared (IR) spectroscopy, nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, mass spectrometry (MS), etc. These new compounds, which are additions to the existing amino acid residue family, may potentially possess useful pharmaceutical application and may provide a new platform for further exploration in cancer therapy, and peptide and protein engineering.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一系列新的化合物,其结合了富勒烯和生物活性氨基酸残基的独特性质,以及制备这些化合物的方法。 本发明涉及基于富勒烯的氨基酸以及由这种基于富勒烯的氨基酸制成的氨基酸残基,肽链,蛋白质和多肽。 本发明进一步涉及包含这种基于富勒烯的氨基酸的氨基酸残基,肽链,蛋白质和多肽,并且其中掺入了这种基于富勒烯的氨基酸。 已经制备了示例性化合物,并且已经用红外(IR)光谱,核磁共振(NMR)光谱,质谱(MS)等表征和证实了这些化合物。这些新化合物是现有氨基酸残基的添加物 家族,可能潜在地拥有有用的药物应用,并可能为癌症治疗和肽和蛋白质工程的进一步探索提供新的平台。

    FULLERENE BASED AMINO ACIDS
    6.
    发明申请
    FULLERENE BASED AMINO ACIDS 审中-公开
    富含烯的氨基酸

    公开(公告)号:WO2005070827A2

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-04

    申请号:PCT/US2005/001187

    申请日:2005-01-14

    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a series of new compounds, combining the unique properties of fullerenes and bio-active amino acid residues, and to methods for making such compounds. The present invention is directed toward fullerene-based amino acids, and to amino acid residues, peptide chains, proteins, and polypeptides made from such fullerene-based amino acids. The present invention is further directed to amino acid residues, peptide chains, proteins, and polypeptides comprising such fullerene-based amino acids and into which such fullerene-based amino acids have been incorporated. Exemplary compounds have been prepared, and these compounds have been characterized and confirmed with infrared (IR) spectroscopy, nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, mass spectrometry (MS), etc. These new compounds, which are additions to the existing amino acid residue family, may potentially possess useful pharmaceutical application and may provide a new platform for further exploration in cancer therapy, and peptide and protein engineering.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一系列新的化合物,其结合了富勒烯和生物活性氨基酸残基的独特性质,以及制备这些化合物的方法。 本发明涉及基于富勒烯的氨基酸以及由这种基于富勒烯的氨基酸制成的氨基酸残基,肽链,蛋白质和多肽。 本发明进一步涉及包含这种基于富勒烯的氨基酸的氨基酸残基,肽链,蛋白质和多肽,并且其中掺入了这种基于富勒烯的氨基酸。 已经制备了示例性化合物,并且已经用红外(IR)光谱,核磁共振(NMR)光谱,质谱(MS)等表征和证实了这些化合物。这些新化合物是现有氨基酸残基的添加物 家族,可能潜在地拥有有用的药物应用,并可能为癌症治疗和肽和蛋白质工程的进一步探索提供新的平台。

Patent Agency Ranking