公开(公告)号：WO2009015018A1

公开(公告)日：2009-01-29

申请号：PCT/US2008/070479

申请日：2008-07-18

Applicant: FINA TECHNOLOGY, INC. ,  ASHBAUGH, John ,  WHEAT, William, R.

Inventor： ASHBAUGH, John ,  WHEAT, William, R.

IPC: D01D5/06

CPC classification number: D01F6/30 ,  C08J5/18 ,  C08J2323/14 ,  C08L23/12 ,  D01D5/42 ,  D03D1/04 ,  D03D15/00 ,  D03D15/0088 ,  D10B2321/021 ,  D10B2321/022 ,  D10B2503/042 ,  D10B2505/20 ,  D10B2509/00 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T442/30 ,  C08L23/142

Abstract: Slit films and processes of forming the same are generally described herein. In one embodiment, the slit films include an impact copolymer (ICP) formed of polypropylene and less than about 8 wl.% total ethylene, wherein the slit film exhibits less shrinkage and higher tenacity than a slit film formed from an ICP having greater than 10 wt.% ethylene. In one embodiment, the slit films include an impact copolymer including propylene and ethylene, wherein the slit film is absent another polymer.

Abstract translation: 狭缝薄膜及其形成方法一般在此描述。 在一个实施方案中，狭缝膜包括由聚丙烯形成的抗冲共聚物（ICP）和小于约8w％的总乙烯，其中狭缝膜比由大于10的ICP形成的狭缝膜显示较少的收缩率和更高的韧度 重量％乙烯。 在一个实施方案中，狭缝膜包括包含丙烯和乙烯的抗冲共聚物，其中所述切割膜不存在另一种聚合物。

公开(公告)号：WO1993024695A1

公开(公告)日：1993-12-09

申请号：PCT/EP1993001313

申请日：1993-05-25

Applicant: TESCH, Günter

IPC: D04H13/00

CPC classification number: B32B5/06 ,  B32B7/08 ,  B32B27/08 ,  B32B27/12 ,  B32B2272/00 ,  B32B2305/70 ,  B32B2471/00 ,  B32B2471/02 ,  B32B2607/02 ,  D04H1/46 ,  D04H1/485 ,  D04H1/498 ,  D04H13/00 ,  D05C17/02 ,  D10B2201/06 ,  D10B2321/022 ,  D10B2331/02 ,  D10B2331/04 ,  D10B2503/041 ,  D10B2503/042 ,  D10B2505/10 ,  Y10T428/23979

Abstract: A flat structure contains a foil-like material (8) sewn together with a layer (7) made of fibrous material. At least one layer of agglomerated foil-like material (8) forms a core layer (6) sewn between the covering layer (7) and the support layer (5).

公开(公告)号：WO2013093547A1

公开(公告)日：2013-06-27

申请号：PCT/IB2011/003377

申请日：2011-12-20

Applicant: CELANESE EMULSIONS GMBH ,  WORMALD, Paul, Stuart ,  MÜLLER, Harmin ,  BAVAJ, Paolo

Inventor： WORMALD, Paul, Stuart ,  MÜLLER, Harmin ,  BAVAJ, Paolo

IPC: D06N7/00 ,  C09D131/04

CPC classification number: C09D131/04 ,  C09D101/28 ,  D06N7/0073 ,  D06N2203/042 ,  D06N2203/045 ,  D06N2209/165 ,  D10B2503/042 ,  Y10T428/23986 ,  Y10T428/23993 ,  Y10T428/31938 ,  Y10T442/20 ,  C08K3/04

Abstract: Disclosed are aqueous carpet-coating compositions suitable for use as binders or adhesives in carpet products. Such compositions, prior to being applied to carpet substrates and cured, comprise: A) a selected type of vinyl acetate/ethylene (VAE) copolymer dispersion which has been stabilized with emulsifiers and a cellulose ether-based protective colloid, and B) at least one carbon black based filler in the form of a dispersion / slurry with a solids content between 20 and 70 %. These coating compositions exhibit especially desirable initial viscosity and viscosity stability characteristics. Carpet products which utilize such coating compositions to provide binder and/or adhesive layer within the carpet are also disclosed. Such carpet products can have desirable odor-controlling and odor-absorbing properties.

Abstract translation: 公开了适合用作地毯产品中的粘合剂或粘合剂的水性地毯涂料组合物。 这种组合物在施用到地毯基材上并固化之前包括：A）已经用乳化剂和纤维素醚基保护胶体稳定的选定类型的乙酸乙烯酯/乙烯（VAE）共聚物分散体，以及B）至少 一种碳黑填料，其为固体含量为20-70％的分散体/淤浆形式。 这些涂料组合物表现出特别理想的初始粘度和粘度稳定性。 还公开了利用这种涂料组合物在地毯内提供粘合剂和/或粘合剂层的地毯产品。 这种地毯产品可以具有所需的气味控制和气味吸收性能。

公开(公告)号：WO98038376A1

公开(公告)日：1998-09-03

申请号：PCT/US1998/003993

申请日：1998-02-27

IPC: A47G27/02 ,  D06M15/227 ,  D06N7/00

CPC classification number: D06N7/0086 ,  B32B5/022 ,  B32B5/20 ,  B32B5/245 ,  B32B5/26 ,  B32B7/12 ,  B32B27/12 ,  B32B27/20 ,  B32B27/32 ,  B32B2262/0253 ,  B32B2262/101 ,  B32B2264/0257 ,  B32B2266/025 ,  B32B2274/00 ,  B32B2307/554 ,  B32B2307/734 ,  B32B2471/02 ,  D06N7/0068 ,  D06N7/0073 ,  D06N7/0076 ,  D06N7/0081 ,  D06N2201/082 ,  D06N2203/042 ,  D06N2203/045 ,  D06N2203/048 ,  D06N2203/061 ,  D06N2203/065 ,  D06N2205/04 ,  D06N2205/10 ,  D06N2209/105 ,  D06N2213/03 ,  D06N2213/065 ,  D10B2503/041 ,  D10B2503/042 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T428/23993

Abstract: The present invention pertains to carpet and method of making it. In one aspect, the carpet includes (a) a primary backing which has a face and a back surface, (b) a plurality of fibers attached to the primary backing and extending from the face of the primary backing and exposed at the back surface of the primary backing, (c) an adhesive backing, (d) an optional secondary backing adjacent to the adhesive backing, (e) at least one homogeneously branched linear ethylene polymer. The method includes extrusion coating at least one homogeneously branched linear ethylene polymer onto the back surface of a primary backing to provide an adhesive backing. The method can include additional steps or procedures, either separately or in various combinations. Additional steps and procedures include preheating the primary backing prior the extrusion step, multilayer adhesive backings, washing or scouring the primary backing prior the extrusion step, and utilizing adhesive polymeric additives, high heat content fillers, blowing agents and/or implosion agents. The constructions and methods described herein are particularly suited for making carpet tile.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及地毯及其制造方法。 在一个方面，地毯包括（a）具有面和背面的主衬里，（b）多个纤维，其连接到主衬里并从主衬里的表面延伸并且暴露在背衬的背面 主要背衬，（c）粘合剂背衬，（d）邻近粘合剂背衬的任选的辅助衬垫，（e）至少一种均匀支化的线型乙烯聚合物。 该方法包括将至少一种均匀支化的线性乙烯聚合物挤出涂覆到主背衬的背面上以提供粘合剂背衬。 该方法可以单独地或以各种组合包括附加的步骤或过程。 附加步骤和程序包括在挤出步骤之前预热主衬里，多层粘合剂背衬，在挤出步骤之前洗涤或冲洗主衬里，以及使用粘合剂聚合添加剂，高热量填充剂，发泡剂和/或内爆剂。 这里描述的构造和方法特别适用于制作地毯。

公开(公告)号：WO1996011791A1

公开(公告)日：1996-04-25

申请号：PCT/US1995012835

申请日：1995-10-13

Applicant: AMOCO CORPORATION

Inventor： AMOCO CORPORATION ,  JORDAN, Erich, G.

IPC: B29C70/64

CPC classification number: B29C70/60 ,  B29C47/0014 ,  B29C47/0021 ,  B29C47/0026 ,  B29C47/0057 ,  B29C47/0066 ,  B29C47/065 ,  B29C55/023 ,  B29C70/603 ,  B29C70/64 ,  B29C70/882 ,  B29C2793/0063 ,  B29K2023/12 ,  B29K2101/12 ,  B29K2707/04 ,  B29K2995/0005 ,  B29L2007/007 ,  B32B27/18 ,  B32B27/20 ,  B65D88/165 ,  D03D15/00 ,  D03D15/0088 ,  D10B2101/12 ,  D10B2101/20 ,  D10B2321/021 ,  D10B2321/022 ,  D10B2321/041 ,  D10B2321/08 ,  D10B2321/10 ,  D10B2331/02 ,  D10B2331/04 ,  D10B2401/041 ,  D10B2401/16 ,  D10B2503/042 ,  D10B2505/00 ,  Y10S264/47 ,  Y10S428/922 ,  Y10S428/926 ,  Y10T428/25 ,  Y10T442/2426 ,  Y10T442/3041

Abstract: Electrically conductive tape yarns (1, 9) of two or more layers (3, 5, 11, 13, 15) comprising thermoplastic polymer resin and electrically conductive particles, a process for making such tapes and fabrics (17) comprising such tape yarns are disclosed.

Abstract translation: 包含热塑性聚合物树脂和导电颗粒的两层或更多层（3,5,11,13,15）的导电胶带纱线（1,9），用于制造包括这种胶带纱线的这种胶带和织物（17）的方法是 披露。

公开(公告)号：WO2014093022A1

公开(公告)日：2014-06-19

申请号：PCT/US2013/072117

申请日：2013-11-27

Applicant: HIGGINS RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT, LLC

Inventor： HIGGINS, Kenneth, B.

IPC: D06M15/564 ,  D06M15/21 ,  D06B1/02 ,  D06B1/14

CPC classification number: D05C17/02 ,  A47G27/02 ,  A47G27/0212 ,  A47G27/0462 ,  B32B5/06 ,  B32B5/26 ,  B32B7/08 ,  B32B7/12 ,  B32B37/1284 ,  B32B2037/148 ,  B32B2255/02 ,  B32B2255/26 ,  B32B2262/101 ,  B32B2305/188 ,  B32B2307/734 ,  B32B2471/02 ,  C09J103/00 ,  C09J123/0853 ,  C09J127/06 ,  C09J129/04 ,  C09J167/00 ,  C09J2205/302 ,  D06N7/0065 ,  D06N7/0071 ,  D06N7/0073 ,  D06N7/0076 ,  D06N7/0078 ,  D06N7/0081 ,  D06N2205/14 ,  D06N2209/1621 ,  D06N2209/1628 ,  D06N2213/065 ,  D06N2213/068 ,  D10B2101/06 ,  D10B2503/042 ,  Y10T156/10 ,  Y10T156/1111 ,  Y10T428/23986 ,  Y10T428/23993

Abstract: A dimensionally stable floor covering comprises a tufted textile substrate and a reinforcement layer attached to the textile substrate. The reinforcement layer includes an adhesive backing compound and reinforcement fibers surrounded by the adhesive backing. The fibers may form a continuous layer on the back side of the floor covering or may be dispersed within the adhesive backing compound. The adhesive backing compound may be hot water-soluble to facilitate recycling of the floor covering. The floor covering may optionally include additional backing layers (including cushions) and may be used as a broadloom carpet, a carpet tile, or other modular floor covering products. Methods of manufacturing, installing, and recycling the present floor coverings are also provided.

Abstract translation: 尺寸稳定的地板覆盖物包括簇绒织物基底和附着到织物基底的加强层。 增强层包括由粘合剂背衬包围的粘合剂背衬化合物和增强纤维。 纤维可以在地板覆盖物的背面上形成连续层，或者可以分散在粘合剂背衬化合物中。 粘合剂背衬化合物可以是热水溶性的，以便于地板覆盖物的再循环。 地板覆盖物可以可选地包括另外的背衬层（包括靠垫），并且可以用作宽幅地毯，地毯砖或其它模块化地板覆盖产品。 还提供了制造，安装和回收现有地板覆盖物的方法。

公开(公告)号：WO98038375A2

公开(公告)日：1998-09-03

申请号：PCT/US1998/003992

申请日：1998-02-27

IPC: A47G27/02 ,  D06M15/227 ,  D06N7/00

CPC classification number: D06N7/0086 ,  B32B5/022 ,  B32B5/20 ,  B32B5/245 ,  B32B5/26 ,  B32B7/12 ,  B32B27/12 ,  B32B27/20 ,  B32B27/32 ,  B32B2262/0253 ,  B32B2262/101 ,  B32B2264/0257 ,  B32B2266/025 ,  B32B2274/00 ,  B32B2307/554 ,  B32B2307/734 ,  B32B2471/02 ,  D06N7/0068 ,  D06N7/0073 ,  D06N7/0076 ,  D06N7/0081 ,  D06N2201/082 ,  D06N2203/042 ,  D06N2203/045 ,  D06N2203/048 ,  D06N2203/061 ,  D06N2203/065 ,  D06N2205/04 ,  D06N2205/10 ,  D06N2209/105 ,  D06N2213/03 ,  D06N2213/065 ,  D10B2503/041 ,  D10B2503/042 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T428/23993

Abstract: The present invention pertains to carpet and method of making it. In one aspect, the carpet includes: (a) a primary backing which has a face and a back surface, (b) a plurality of fibers attached to the primary backing and extending from the face of the primary backing and exposed at the back surface of the primary backing, (c) an adhesive backing, (d) an optional secondary backing adjacent to the adhesive backing, and (e) at least one homogeneously branched linear ethylene polymer. The method includes extrusion coating at least one homogeneously branched linear ethylene polymer onto the back surface of a primary backing to provide an adhesive backing. The method can include additional steps or procedures, either separately or in various combinations. Additional steps and procedures include preheating the primary backing prior the extrusion step, multilayer adhesive backings, washing or scouring the primary backing prior the extrusion step, and utilizing adhesive polymeric additives, high heat content fillers, blowing agents and/or implosion agents. The constructions and methods described herein are particularly suited for making carpet tile.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及地毯及其制造方法。 一方面，地毯包括：（a）具有面和后表面的主衬里，（b）多个纤维，其连接到主衬里并从主衬里的表面延伸并暴露在背面 的主要背衬，（c）粘合剂背衬，（d）与粘合剂背衬相邻的任选的第二背衬，和（e）至少一种均匀支化的线型乙烯聚合物。 该方法包括将至少一种均匀支化的线性乙烯聚合物挤出涂覆到主背衬的背面上以提供粘合剂背衬。 该方法可以单独地或以各种组合包括附加的步骤或过程。 附加步骤和程序包括在挤出步骤之前预热主衬里，多层粘合剂背衬，在挤出步骤之前洗涤或冲洗主衬里，以及使用粘合剂聚合添加剂，高热量填充剂，发泡剂和/或内爆剂。 这里描述的构造和方法特别适用于制作地毯。

公开(公告)号：WO1993024696A1

公开(公告)日：1993-12-09

申请号：PCT/EP1993001315

申请日：1993-05-25

Applicant: TESCH, Günter

IPC: D04H13/00

CPC classification number: B32B5/06 ,  B32B7/08 ,  B32B27/08 ,  B32B27/12 ,  B32B2272/00 ,  B32B2305/70 ,  B32B2471/00 ,  B32B2471/02 ,  B32B2607/02 ,  D04H1/46 ,  D04H1/485 ,  D04H1/498 ,  D04H13/00 ,  D05C17/02 ,  D10B2201/06 ,  D10B2321/022 ,  D10B2331/02 ,  D10B2331/04 ,  D10B2503/041 ,  D10B2503/042 ,  D10B2505/10 ,  Y10T428/23979

Abstract: A process is disclosed for producing a needled carpet, in which an intermediate layer (6) containing thermoplastic foil material is arranged between a support layer (5) and a top layer (7). The three layers are bonded to each other into a carpet by fibers (9), by means of a needling process. The intermediate layer (6) is formed by agglomerated plastic foil material (8) and the needled fibers are fixed in the intermediate layer (6) at least by heat application.

公开(公告)号：WO2017087231A1

公开(公告)日：2017-05-26

申请号：PCT/US2016/061111

申请日：2016-11-09

Applicant: MILLIKEN & COMPANY

Inventor： DAWSON, Ty G. ,  LOVE, Franklin S. III ,  RAGHAVENDRAN, Venkatkrishna ,  ROBERTS, Brandon T. ,  PUTHILLATH, Padmakumar ,  KITCHEN, Dale S. ,  STANNIS, Gordon J. ,  BEUKEMA, Brent A.

IPC: A47L23/26

CPC classification number: B32B3/06 ,  A47L23/266 ,  B32B3/30 ,  B32B5/02 ,  B32B2274/00 ,  B32B2307/51 ,  B32B2307/726 ,  B32B2471/02 ,  B32B2471/04 ,  D05C17/02 ,  D10B2503/042

Abstract: This invention relates to a multi-component absorbent floor mat. The floor mat contains a textile component, an absorbent component, and a base component. The textile component and the base component are attached to one another by a variety of mechanisms, including magnetic attraction. The magnetic attraction is provided by incorporation of magnetic particles in both the textile and base components. The textile component is designed to be soiled, washed, and re-used, thereby providing ideal end-use applications in areas such as building entryways. The absorbent component is designed to be soiled and recycled or otherwise discarded and replaced.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种多组分吸收性地板垫。 地垫包含纺织部件，吸收性部件和基础部件。 织物部件和基部部件通过各种机构（包括磁吸引力）彼此附接。 磁性吸引力是通过在纺织品和基础部件中结合磁性颗粒来提供的。 纺织部件被设计成被污染，清洗和重新使用，从而为建筑入口等区域提供理想的最终用途应用。 吸收性部件被设计成被弄脏和回收利用，或者被丢弃和更换。

公开(公告)号：WO2014198731A1

公开(公告)日：2014-12-18

申请号：PCT/EP2014/062045

申请日：2014-06-10

Applicant: DSM IP ASSETS B.V.

Inventor： TICHELAAR, Michel Poul ,  KONING, Cornelis Eme ,  UDDING, Jan Henderikus ,  WESTERHOF, Wilhelmina ,  REUTELINGSPERGER, Chris

IPC: D06N7/00

CPC classification number: C09J167/02 ,  B32B5/02 ,  B32B5/26 ,  B32B7/12 ,  B32B37/06 ,  B32B37/1207 ,  B32B2037/1215 ,  B32B2262/0276 ,  B32B2419/04 ,  B32B2471/02 ,  C08G63/183 ,  C09J5/06 ,  C09J7/35 ,  D05C17/02 ,  D06N7/0065 ,  D06N7/0076 ,  D06N7/0078 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2203/061 ,  D06N2203/065 ,  D06N2213/02 ,  D10B2331/04 ,  D10B2403/0111 ,  D10B2503/04 ,  D10B2503/042 ,  Y02P20/582

Abstract: The present invention pertains to a method for manufacturing a laminated textile product comprising providing a first intermediate product comprising a primary backing having a front surface and a back surface, and yarns stitched into the primary backing, the yarns extending from the front surface of the backing material, feeding the intermediate product along a body having a heated surface, the back surface being pressed against the said heated surface, to at least partly melt the yarns present in the intermediate product to bond the yarns to the backing, wherein the part of the back surface that is pressed against the heated surface has a relative speed with respect to the heated surface, so as to provide a second intermediate product having a calendered back surface, providing a dimensionally stable carrier sheet or secondary backing, and connecting the second intermediate product to the carrier sheet by providing a hot melt adhesive between the calendered surface and the sheet, and pressing the sheet to the second intermediate product to form the textile product.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及层压纺织品的制造方法，包括提供第一中间产品，该第一中间产品包括具有前表面和后表面的主背衬，以及缝合到主背衬中的纱线，所述纱线从背衬的前表面延伸 材料，沿着具有加热表面的主体供给中间产品，所述后表面被压靠在所述加热的表面上，以至少部分地熔化存在于中间产品中的纱线，以将纱线粘合到背衬上，其中部分 被压靠在加热表面上的背面具有相对于被加热表面的相对速度，从而提供具有压延背面的第二中间产品，提供尺寸稳定的载体片或辅助背衬，以及将第二中间产品 通过在压延表面和片材之间提供热熔粘合剂，并且 将片材压制到第二中间产品以形成纺​​织品。