Abstract:
An AC motor hydraulic system which utilizes a plurality of centrally controlled AC servo motor driven hydraulic pumps with integrated reservoirs to effectuate rotation of a plurality of stabilizer fins mounted about a vessel to automatically counter unwanted movement of a vessel.
Abstract:
A hydraulic system (56) includes a variable-displacement first pump (68A, 68D), a variable-displacement second pump (68B, 68C), and a first actuator (32, 34, 42L, 42R) selectively connected either to the first pump in a closed loop manner and not the second pump, or to the first and second pumps in a closed loop manner. The hydraulic system also includes a second actuator (26, 32, 34) selectively connected either to the second pump in a closed loop manner and not the first pump, or to the first and second pumps in a closed loop manner. The hydraulic system further includes a variable-displacement rotary actuator (43, 42L, 42R) selectively connected either to the first pump in a closed loop manner and not the second pump, or to the first and second pumps in a closed loop manner.
Abstract:
When boom lowering operation for operating a boom cylinder (6) by an external load (W) and an arm cylinder (26) or a bucket cylinder (27) are interlocked in the air, a first changeover valve for boom (2) is controlled to neutral position and a boom regeneration valve (13) is controlled to open position. Since working oil is regenerated from a line (9) on the working oil return side of the boom cylinder (6) through the boom regeneration valve (13) to a line (5) on the working oil supply side, the working oil supply from a hydraulic source (4) to the boom cylinder (6) is not required and a larger quantity of working oil can be supplied from the hydraulic source (4) through a second changeover valve for arm (24) or a changeover valve for bucket (25) to the arm cylinder (26) or the bucket cylinder (27). Working speed of the arm cylinder (26) or the bucket cylinder (27) can thereby be increased and work efficiency of a hydraulic shovel can be enhanced at the time of interconnecting operation.
Abstract:
A hybrid construction machinery, comprising electric motors (6, 7, 13, 15, 23, 25) capable of being operated with a power from a generator (11) driven by an engine (10), a power from a main battery (12) to which the power from the generator (11) can be charged, and a power from an auxiliary battery (42), and a selector switch (43) capable of switching so that, in normal operation, the electric motors (6, 7, 13, 15, 23, 25) are operated with at least one normal power of the powers from the generator (11) and the main battery (12) while, in an emergency operation in which the electric motors (6, 7, 13, 15, 23, 25) cannot be operated with the normal power, the electric motors (6, 7, 13, 15, 23, 25) are operated with an auxiliary power from the auxiliary battery (42).
Abstract:
A hydraulic control device for working machines which improves compound operability for working machines such as hydraulic shovels having a plurality of hydraulic actuators, wherein, in the control section, distributive flow quantities gamma 1 gamma 6 for distributing an allowable flow quantity beta for a hydraulic pump are calculated on the basis of the manipulated variable for an operating tool and a control instruction is issued to an electromagnetic proportional pressure reducing valve to feed the distributive flow quantities to the hydraulic actuators.
Abstract:
The present invention may be used in excavators, cranes, manipulators, loaders and bulldozers as well as in other machines with multiple engines or in cyclic-action mechanisms comprising hydraulic cylinders and motors. This invention essentially relates to a hydraulic actuator which exhibits high energy-saving capacities due to its reduced fuel and power consumption during combined operations. This device also has an improved reliability and causes little thermal losses thanks to the volume adjustment and energy recovery. The hydraulic actuator of the present invention comprises a pump unit, hydraulic cylinders, hydraulic motors, an inflow and cooling unit, hydraulic distributing devices as well as a working-fluid tank. The pump unit includes at least two adjustable double pumps each consisting of two hydraulic reversible machines having different and varying working volumes. The two hydraulic reversible machines are fitted with control units and are kinetically connected together. The chambers of the hydraulic reversible machines having the largest working volume are connected in closed loop to the chambers of the hydraulic cylinders and motors. One of the chambers of said machines having the smallest working volume is connected by a hydraulic distributing device to the piston cavity of a hydraulic cylinder or to the tank, while the other chamber having the smallest working volume is connected to said tank. The relation between the diameters of the pistons and the diameters of the hydraulic cylinder rods is a function of the relation between the largest and the smallest working volumes of said hydraulic reversible machines.
Abstract:
A running control circuit for a hydraulically driven running device comprising a hydraulic pump, parallel left- and right-hand directional control valves provided along a discharge path of the hydraulic pump, sets of first left- and right-hand circuits and second left- and right-hand circuits formed by connecting output sides of the left- and right-hand directional control valves to left- and right-hand running hydraulic motors, respectively, and pressure compensating valves each provided along the first and second circuits for controlling an opening area between an inlet port and an outlet port thereof by virtue of the difference in pressure between its own loading pressure and the highest of the loading pressures of the left- and right-hand running hydraulic motors for compensation of pressure, wherein the pressure compensating valves are constructed to function such that they establish communications between the first left- and right-hand circuits and between the second left- and right-hand circuits via a communication path, respectively, when compensating for hydraulic oil, while they cut off communications between the first left- and right-hand circuits and between the second left- and right-hand circuits when a communication between the inlet and outlet ports is cut off or substantially cut off.
Abstract:
This fluid control mechanism has a divergent flow selecting valve means (52) adapted to change pressure fluid admission passages extending from two main pumps (40), (50) to two control valve groups (60), (70), and also confluent selecting valve means (80), (90) adapted to introduce the pressure fluid sent into each control valve group into a working apparatus control valve in the other control valve group. The confluent selecting valve means (80) in a group to which a working apparatus control valve (62), which is required to compensate for an admission rate of the fluid, belongs cancels the confluent function in accordance with an operating signal for the same working apparatus control valve. This mechanism also has a means for limiting the spool stroke of a working apparatus control valve (160) in which a load varies, this means being adapted to introduce a discharged fluid from an actuator into the same actuator again when the load is small. This mechanism further has a sequence valve (170) adapted to operate a spool stroke limiting means (190) in accordance with a primary pilot pressure.
Abstract:
A hydraulic control system (48) is disclosed. The hydraulic control system may have a pump (52), a plurality of actuators (20, 26), and a plurality of valve arrangements (54, 56) configured to meter pressurized. The hydraulic control system may also have at least one operator input device (98) configured to generate signals indicative of desired velocities of the plurality of actuators, and a controller (58). The controller may be configured to receive a pump torque limit, determine a maximum pump flow capacity, and determine desired flow rates for each of the plurality of valve arrangements based on the signals. The controller may also be configured to make a first reduction of the desired flow rates based on the maximum pump flow capacity, to make a second reduction of the desired flow rates based on the pump torque limit, and to command the plurality of valve arrangements to meter the desired flow rates after the second reduction.
Abstract:
Offenbart ist eine hydraulische Steueranordnung zur Druckmittelversorgung zweier Verbrauchergruppen über eine gemeinsame Verstellpumpe. Erfindungsgemäß ist das Druckniveau eines einer Verbrauchergruppe zugeordneten Steuerblocks auf ein anderes Druckniveau eingestellt als dasjenige eines weiteren der anderen Verbrauchergruppe zugeordneten Steuerblocks.