摘要:
In a case where a CF film is used as an interlayer dielectric film for a semiconductor device, when a wiring of W (tungsten) is formed, the CF film is heated to a temperature of, e.g., about 400 to 450 DEG C. At this time, F gases are desorbed from the CF film, so that there are various disadvantages due to the corrosion of the wiring and the decrease of film thickness. A CF gas and a hydrocarbon gas are used as thin film deposition gases. These gases are activated as plasma to deposit a CF film on a semiconductor wafer using active species thereof. Subsequently, before forming a wiring, annealing is carried out at a temperature of, e.g., 425 DEG C, for 10 minutes to 2 hours using N2, H2 or F2 gas as a process gas at a flow rate of 50 sccm SIMILAR 10 slm under a pressure of from 0.1 Pa to 1 MPa (from 0.1 Pa to 100 KPa in the case of H2 gas), to desorb F, CF, CF2 and CF3 from the CF film. Thermo stability is improved by the recombination of uncombined materials produced by the desorption.
摘要:
A plasma treating device which can generate uniform plasma over a wide area and can perform plasma treatment on a substrate (wafer W) to be treated with high in-plane uniformity. A transmissive window (23) for transmitting microwaves is provided in the ceiling section of a vacuum vessel (2) provided with a plasma chamber (21) and a film forming chamber (22) and a waveguide (4) for supplying microwaves of 2.45 GHz in frequency to the vacuum vessel (2) in a TM mode is provided on the window (23). The waveguide (4) is composed of a rectangular waveguide (41), a cylindrical waveguide (42) which works as a TM mode converter (42), and a conical waveguide (43) and the exit side of the waveguide (43) is connected to the upper surface of the window (23). When the microwaves are transmitted into the vessel (2) in the TM mode and, at the same time, a magnetic field is formed in the vessel (2) and the exit-side inside diameter ØA of the waveguide (43) is adjusted to 130-160 mm, the density of plasma in the plasma chamber (1) becomes uniform and plasma treatment can be performed on a wafer W having a size of, for example, 8 inches with high in-plane uniformity.
摘要:
Temperature adjustment means is buried near the upper surface of a ring structure that has substantially the same height as a wafer stage and surrounds it. The temperature adjustment means is controlled by a temperature control unit (61) according to a recipe for the process conditions so that the temperature of the wafer surface and the upper surface of the ring structure may become uniform. This minimizes the difference between temperatures above the wafer and above the ring structure, resulting in uniform deposition of film.
摘要:
A process for the production of a semiconductor device, which enables the practical use of a carbon fluoride film (hereinafter referred to as "CF film") as the interlayer insulator film. The deposition of a conductive film such as a TiN film (41) on a CF film (4) and the patternwise deposition of a resist film (42) on the film (41) are conducted successively, followed by the etching of the TiN film (41) with BCl3 gas or the like. Although the subsequent irradiation of the resulting wafer with O2 plasma makes not only the CF film but also the resist film (42) etched chemically, predetermined holes can be formed by virtue of the action of the TiN film (41) as a mask. Then, wiring is formed of aluminum or the like on the surface of the CF film (4). The TiN film (41) is effective in making the wiring and the CF film (4) adhere tightly to each other and serves as a part of the wiring. An insulator film made of SiO2 or the like may be used as the mask instead of the conductive film.
摘要:
When a semiconductor device using fluorine-containing carbon films (CF films) 21, 22, 23 as inter-layer dielectric films is fabricated using boron nitride films (BN films) as hard masks 31, 32, 33, total inter-wiring capacitance of the semiconductor device can be made low. After a first CF film 21 as an inter-layer dielectric film is stacked, a hard mask 31 composed of a BN film is stacked on the CF film 21, and thereafter selectively removed by etching to form a predetermined groove pattern. The CF film 21 is next etched by using the hard mask 31 as a mask to form grooves for forming wiring layers 51. Then, Cu is buried into the grooves to complete the semiconductor device. Since this semiconductor device uses the CF film and the BN film having low relative dielectric constants, the relative dielectric constant of the entire semiconductor device can be made low. As a result, its total inter-wiring capacitance can be made low as well.
摘要:
To shorten the time necessary for removing a carbon fluoride (CF) film adherent to the inside of a vacuum vessel, and to protect the surface of the mounting table during the cleaning. After a CF film is formed in, for example, a plasma treatment device, O2 gas as a cleaning gas is introduced into a vacuum vessel (2) to remove the CF film adherent to the inside of the vessel (2). In the cleaning, the O2 gas is converted to a plasma to yield active oxygen species, which physically or chemically cleave C-C bonds and C-F bonds on the surface of the CF film. The O2 gas permeates into the CF film through the cleaved sites and is then reacted with carbon of the CF film to yield CO2, which flies out. On the other hand, fluorine flies out as F2. Thus, the CF film is removed.