Abstract:
Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide a delta-sigma modulator (DSM) using time-interleaved (TI) successive approximation register (SAR) analog-to-digital converters (ADCs). For example, two SAR ADCs may be configured to alternately sample and process an input signal and provide a feedback signal for the DSM using excess loop delay (ELD). In other aspects, the DSM may be implemented using a two-step SAR quantizer. For example, a first SAR ADC may sample an input signal to generate a most-significant bit (MSB) portion of an output of the DSM, while the second SAR ADC may subsequently sample a residue from the first SAR ADC conversion and generate a least-significant bit (LSB) portion of the output of the DSM. With these techniques, higher bandwidths may be obtained in high accuracy delta-sigma ADCs without using increased sampling rates.
Abstract:
Circuits and methods for inter-symbol interference compensation are described. These circuits and methods may be used in connection with delta-sigma analog-to-digital converter. During a sensing phase, a value indicative of the inter-symbol interference may be sensed. The value may be obtained by (1) causing the ADC to generate a first number of transitions during a first time interval; (2) causing the ADC to generate a second number of transitions during a second time interval; (3) sensing the number of logic-Os and logic-Is occurring in the first and second time intervals; and (4) computing the value based at least in part on the number of logic-Os and logic-Is occurring in the first and second time intervals. During a compensation phase, inter-symbol interference may be compensated based on the value obtained in the sensing phase.
Abstract:
The invention describes a method of performing analog-to-digital conversion on an input signal (Pin) within a range (R1) using a sigma-delta modulator (1) comprising a feedback digital-to-analog conversion arrangement (12, 120), which method comprises the steps of: obtaining an amplitude estimate (E1, E2, E3, E4) of the input signal (Pin); defining a subsequent subrange (R2, R3, R4) on the basis of the amplitude estimate (E1, E2, E3); and adjusting operation parameters of the feedback digital-to-analog conversion arrangement (12, 120) on the basis of the subsequent subrange (R2, R3, R4); whereby the method steps are repeated a predefined number of iterations (N). The invention further describes a sigma-delta modulator (1), an analog-to-digital converter (50), and a monitoring device (5) for monitoring an analog input signal (Pin).
Abstract:
Analog-to-digital converter devices and methods are provided, where feedback using a nonlinear digital-to-analog converter is used. In some implementations, such a nonlinear digital-to-analog converter feedback may be used to compensate extra loop delay while maintaining stability and/or not injecting any additional noise.
Abstract:
A signal processing arrangement (100) has a signal input (SI) for connecting a capacitive sensor (CS). An amplifier circuit (AMP) is coupled between the signal input (SI) and a feedback point (CB1). A loop filter (LF) is coupled downstream to the feedback point (CB1). A quantizer (QT) is connected downstream to the loop filter (LF) and provides a multi-bit output word (OW). The multi-bit output word (OW) consists of one or more higher significance bits (HSB) and one or more lower significance bits (LSB). A first feedback path (FB1) is coupled between a quantizer (QT) and the feedback point (CB1) for providing a first feedback signal to the feedback point (CB1) being representative of the one or more lower significance bits (LSB). A second feedback path is coupled to the quantizer (QT) for providing a second feedback signal to the signal input (SI) being representative of the one or more higher significance bits (HSB).
Abstract:
This disclosure describes techniques and methodologies of using passive continuous time (CT) delay line for high-speed CT analog-to-digital converter (ADC) applications. In a continuous-time residual producing stage common to these CT ADCs, a proper delay between the analog input and DAC output is crucial. Specifically, using an inductor-capacitor (LC) lattice based delay element to enable high-performance CT pipeline ADC and CT delta-sigma (ΔΣ) ADC. The use of an LC lattice based delay element provides wide-band group delay for continuous-time signals with well-controlled impedance. This will be an essential circuit component to build a high-performance CT ADCs especially in architectures where the generation of a low-noise and low-distortion residual between the CT signal and its digitized version is needed. LC lattice based delay element enables noise-free, distortion-free wideband delay that is required for high speed continuous-time pipeline ADC and delta-sigma ADC.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a delta-sigma-modulator and a delta-sigma-A/D converter. By speeding up the settling time constant of an integrator at the last stage with a simple configuration, the sampling frequency is sped up in the delta-sigma-modulator as a whole. Specifically, in the delta-sigma-modulator including multiple integrators connected in cascade, the integrator positioned at the last stage is a passive integrator not using an amplifier circuit, and one or more integrators positioned at stages preceding the last stage by one or more stages are active SC integrators using amplifier circuits and switched capacitor circuits, respectively. Also, each of the integrators performs integral calculation by alternately repeating a first operation phase to charge a sampling capacitor by sampling an input signal, and a second operation phase to perform a summing integration by transferring an electric charge charged in the sampling capacitor to an integration capacitor.
Abstract:
A continuous-time ΣΔ-ADC (1) is disclosed. It comprises a sampled quantizer (5) arranged to generate samples y(n) of a digital output signal of the ΔΣ-ADC (1) at sample instants nT, where n is an integer sequence index and T is a sampling period, based on an analog input signal to the quantizer (5). Furthermore, the ΔΣ-ADC (1) comprises one or more DACs (10a-b), each arranged to generate an analog feedback signal based on the samples of the digital output signal generated by the sampled quantizer (5). Moreover, the ΔΣ-ADC (1) comprises a continuous-time analog network (20) arranged to generate the analog input signal to the quantizer (5) based on the feedback signal(s) from the one or more DACs (10a-b) and an analog input signal to the ΔΣ-ADC (1). At least one DAC (10b) of the one or more DACs (10b) comprises two switched-capacitor DACs (40, 50) arranged to operate on the same input but with a mutual delay in time. A corresponding radio receiver circuit (100), a corresponding integrated circuit (200), and a corresponding radio communication apparatus (300, 400) are also disclosed.