METHOD FOR REMOVING COPPER IN STEEL SCRAPS
    1.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR REMOVING COPPER IN STEEL SCRAPS 审中-公开
    钢铁筛除铜方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110000340A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-06

    申请号:US12920741

    申请日:2009-03-03

    IPC分类号: C22B15/02 C22B15/00

    摘要: In producing high-quality steel with use of copper-containing steel scraps as an iron source, the copper-containing steel scraps are melted with addition of carbon to produce hot metal for steelmaking, then, copper contained in the hot metal is removed by sulfur-containing flux, and sulfur contained in the hot metal is removed. With this method, the copper in the steel scraps can be removed efficiently and without the need for large facilities. Preferably, the sulfur-containing flux used is flux having Na2S as the main component. The treatment for removing copper in the hot metal is preferably carried out with use of refining equipment with mechanical stirrer or by the flux injecting method. Besides, it is preferable that a shaft furnace having a coke bed formed inside is used to produce hot metal having a higher concentration of sulfur for the copper removal treatment.

    摘要翻译: 在使用含铜钢屑作为铁源生产优质钢时,通过添加碳熔化含铜钢屑,以生产用于炼钢的热金属,然后通过硫除去铁水中所含的铜 并且除去包含在热金属中的硫。 通过这种方法,可以有效地去除钢屑中的铜而无需大型设备。 优选地,使用的含硫助熔剂是具有Na 2 S作为主要成分的助熔剂。 用于除去热金属中的铜的处理优选使用具有机械搅拌器的精炼设备或通过注射方法进行。 此外,优选的是,将内部形成有焦炭床的竖炉用于生产具有较高浓度硫的热金属用于铜去除处理。

    INFRARED SENSOR
    3.
    发明申请
    INFRARED SENSOR 有权
    红外传感器

    公开(公告)号:US20100230595A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-16

    申请号:US12302024

    申请日:2007-05-23

    摘要: To improve thermal insulation, a thermal infrared sensing element is carried on a sensor mount of a porous material and is spaced upwardly from a substrate by means of anchor studs projecting on the substrate. The sensor mount is formed with a pair of coplanar beams carry thereon leads extending from the sensing element. The leads and the beams are secured to the upper ends of the anchor studs to hold the sensing element at a predetermined height above the substrate. The beams and the leads are combined with each other by intermolecular adhesion such that the sensing element as well as the sensor mount can be altogether supported to the anchor studs.

    摘要翻译: 为了改善绝热性,热红外传感元件被承载在多孔材料的传感器座上,并且通过突出在基底上的锚固螺柱与衬底间隔开。 传感器支架形成有一对共面梁,其上承载有从感测元件延伸的引线。 引线和梁被固定到锚栓的上端以将感测元件保持在基板上方的预定高度处。 梁和引线通过分子间粘附而彼此组合,使得感测元件以及传感器座可以一起被支撑到锚栓上。

    Optical module
    4.
    发明授权
    Optical module 失效
    光模块

    公开(公告)号:US08391657B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-05

    申请号:US12663711

    申请日:2008-06-26

    IPC分类号: G02B6/26 G02B6/30

    CPC分类号: G02B6/423 G02B6/4239 G02B6/43

    摘要: An optical module includes an emitter-side mounting substrate, a receiver-side mounting substrate and an external waveguide substrate. The mounting substrate is provided with a waveguide having a core and a pair of fitting recesses. The external waveguide substrate is provided with an external waveguide having a core, a pair of fitting tabs and a lap joint portion. As the fitting tabs are fitted into the respective fitting recesses, the mounting substrate) and the external waveguide substrate are joined together, the two cores are aligned with each other, and the lap joint portion is positioned to overlap the mounting substrate.

    摘要翻译: 光学模块包括发射极侧安装基板,接收器侧安装基板和外部波导基板。 安装基板设置有具有芯部和一对嵌合凹部的波导管。 外部波导基板设置有具有芯部,一对配合突片和搭接部的外部波导。 当安装片安装在相应的装配凹槽中时,安装基板)和外部波导基板接合在一起,两个芯彼此对准,并且搭接部分被定位成与安装基板重叠。

    HOT LINE DETECTION DEVICE
    6.
    发明申请
    HOT LINE DETECTION DEVICE 审中-公开
    热线检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110140011A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-16

    申请号:US13054849

    申请日:2009-07-22

    申请人: Yuichi Uchida

    发明人: Yuichi Uchida

    IPC分类号: G01N21/84

    摘要: A light leakage generation portion is formed at a portion of connection by connecting two optical fibers so that a refractive index distribution of the optical fibers in the portion of connection is different from a refractive index distribution thereof in another portion, and a part of a light propagating a core of one optical fiber (optical fiber on the right side in the example shown) is leaked into a clad of the other optical fiber (optical fiber on the left side in the example shown). A light receiving element chip adheres to an outer circumferential surface of the clad of the other optical fiber via a transparent adhesive layer constituted by transparent adhesive so as to detect light leaked by the light leakage generation portion.

    摘要翻译: 通过连接两根光纤在连接部分处形成漏光产生部分,使得连接部分中的光纤的折射率分布不同于其它部分的折射率分布,以及光的一部分 传播一根光纤(示出的示例中右侧的光纤)的核心被泄漏到另一条光纤(示出的示例中为左侧的光纤)的包层中。 光接收元件芯片通过由透明粘合剂构成的透明粘合剂层粘合到另一光纤的包层的外圆周表面上,以便检测由漏光产生部分泄漏的光。

    OPTICAL MODULE
    7.
    发明申请
    OPTICAL MODULE 失效
    光学模块

    公开(公告)号:US20100220957A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-02

    申请号:US12663711

    申请日:2008-06-26

    IPC分类号: G02B6/42

    CPC分类号: G02B6/423 G02B6/4239 G02B6/43

    摘要: An optical module includes an emitter-side mounting substrate, a receiver-side mounting substrate and an external waveguide substrate. The mounting substrate is provided with a waveguide having a core and a pair of fitting recesses. The external waveguide substrate is provided with an external waveguide having a core, a pair of fitting tabs and a lap joint portion. As the fitting tabs are fitted into the respective fitting recesses, the mounting substrate and the external waveguide substrate are joined together, the two cores are aligned with each other, and the lap joint portion is positioned to overlap the mounting substrate.

    摘要翻译: 光学模块包括发射极侧安装基板,接收器侧安装基板和外部波导基板。 安装基板设置有具有芯部和一对嵌合凹部的波导管。 外部波导基板设置有具有芯部,一对配合突片和搭接部的外部波导。 由于嵌合片安装在各嵌合凹部中,所以安装基板和外部波导基板接合在一起,两芯彼此对准,搭接部分与安装基板重合。

    Optical attenuator
    8.
    发明授权
    Optical attenuator 失效
    光衰减器

    公开(公告)号:US07580593B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-25

    申请号:US12278428

    申请日:2007-03-22

    摘要: In an optical attenuator, there are a first optical waveguide 3A connected to an input optical waveguide 1, a second optical waveguide 3B connected to an output optical waveguide 2 and a connecting optical waveguide 4, which are connected with each other in series. A first recess 13A and a second recess 13B are formed in a positional relationship of opposite directions with respect to an axial direction of an optic axis of light that is inputted through the input optical waveguide 1, transmitted through the first optical waveguide 3A, the connecting optical waveguide 4 and the second optical waveguide 3B and outputted from the output optical waveguide 2. Further, a first optical attenuating heater 6A and a second optical attenuating heater 6B are arranged so as to produce opposite refractive index distributions in the axial direction of the optic axis of the light that is inputted through the input optical waveguide 1, transmitted through the first optical waveguide 3A, the connecting optical waveguide 4 and the second optical waveguide 3B and outputted from the output optical waveguide 2, in the first optical waveguide 3A and the second optical waveguide 3B. The optical attenuator capable of reducing a polarization dependent loss for a desired optical attenuation is provided without utilizing an interference of lights.

    摘要翻译: 在光衰减器中,存在与输入光波导1连接的第一光波导3A,与输出光波导2连接的第二光波导3B和连接光波导4,它们彼此串联连接。 第一凹部13A和第二凹部13B以相对于通过输入光波导1输入的光的光轴的轴向的相反方向的位置关系形成,透过第一光波导3A,连接 光波导4和第二光波导3B,并从输出光波导2输出。此外,第一光衰减加热器6A和第二光衰减加热器6B布置成在光学器件的轴向上产生相反的折射率分布 通过输入光波导1输入的光的第一光波导3A和第二光波导3A中输出的第一光波导3A,连接光波导4和第二光波导3B并从输出光波导2输出的光 第二光波导3B。 提供能够减少所需光衰减的偏振相关损耗的光衰减器,而不利用光的干扰。

    OPTICAL ATTENUATOR
    10.
    发明申请
    OPTICAL ATTENUATOR 失效
    光学衰减器

    公开(公告)号:US20090103883A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-23

    申请号:US12278428

    申请日:2007-03-22

    IPC分类号: G02F1/01

    摘要: In an optical attenuator, there are a first optical waveguide 3A connected to an input optical waveguide 1, a second optical waveguide 3B connected to an output optical waveguide 2 and a connecting optical waveguide 4, which are connected with each other in series. A first recess 13A and a second recess 13B are formed in a positional relationship of opposite directions with respect to an axial direction of an optic axis of light that is inputted through the input optical waveguide 1, transmitted through the first optical waveguide 3A, the connecting optical waveguide 4 and the second optical waveguide 3B and outputted from the output optical waveguide 2. Further, a first optical attenuating heater 6A and a second optical attenuating heater 6B are arranged so as to produce opposite refractive index distributions in the axial direction of the optic axis of the light that is inputted through the input optical waveguide 1, transmitted through the first optical waveguide 3A, the connecting optical waveguide 4 and the second optical waveguide 3B and outputted from the output optical waveguide 2, in the first optical waveguide 3A and the second optical waveguide 3B. The optical attenuator capable of reducing a polarization dependent loss for a desired optical attenuation is provided without utilizing an interference of lights.

    摘要翻译: 在光衰减器中,存在与输入光波导1连接的第一光波导3A,与输出光波导2连接的第二光波导3B和连接光波导4,它们彼此串联连接。 第一凹部13A和第二凹部13B以相对于通过输入光波导1输入的光的光轴的轴向的相反方向的位置关系形成,透过第一光波导3A,连接 光波导4和第二光波导3B,并从输出光波导2输出。此外,第一光衰减加热器6A和第二光衰减加热器6B布置成在光学器件的轴向上产生相反的折射率分布 通过输入光波导1输入的光的第一光波导3A和第二光波导3A中输出的第一光波导3A,连接光波导4和第二光波导3B并从输出光波导2输出的光 第二光波导3B。 提供能够减少所需光衰减的偏振相关损耗的光衰减器,而不利用光的干扰。