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    Water-repellent metal oxide film and method of forming same on glass substrate
    1.
    发明授权
    Water-repellent metal oxide film and method of forming same on glass substrate 失效
    防水金属氧化物膜及其在玻璃基板上的形成方法

    公开(公告)号：US5413865A

    公开(公告)日：1995-05-09

    申请号：US34760

    申请日：1993-01-29

    申请人： Ichiro Nakamura ,  Seiji Yamazaki ,  Osamu Takahashi ,  Hiroaki Arai ,  Shigeo Hamaguchi

    发明人： Ichiro Nakamura ,  Seiji Yamazaki ,  Osamu Takahashi ,  Hiroaki Arai ,  Shigeo Hamaguchi

    IPC分类号： C03C17/34 ,  C03C17/00

    CPC分类号： C03C17/34 ,  C03C2217/40 ,  C03C2217/76

    摘要： The invention relates to a multilayered metal oxide film formed on a glass substrate by the sol-gel process. The film has a first metal oxide layer formed on the glass substrate and a second metal oxide layer formed on the first layer. To make the first layer minutely rough, at least two sols are respectively prepared from at least one compound selected from the group consisting of metal alkoxides and metal acetylacetonatos, such that polymers of the sols have different average molecular weights. Then, the at least two sols are mixed with a solvent so as to prepare a first coating solution. The first coating solution is applied to the glass substrate so as to form thereon a first sol film. The thus coated glass substrate is heated so as to transform the first sol film into the first metal oxide layer. To form a water-repellent metal oxide film on the first layer, a silane compound containing a fluorocarbon group is mixed with a solvent so as to prepare a second coating solution. After that, the second coating solution is applied to the first metal oxide layer so as to form thereon a second sol film. Then, the glass substrate is heated so as to transform the second sol film into the second metal oxide layer which is water-repellent.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及通过溶胶 - 凝胶法在玻璃基板上形成的多层金属氧化物膜。 该膜具有形成在玻璃基板上的第一金属氧化物层和形成在第一层上的第二金属氧化物层。 为了使第一层微小，至少两种溶胶分别由至少一种选自金属醇盐和金属乙酰丙酮酸的化合物制备，使得溶胶的聚合物具有不同的平均分子量。 然后，将至少两种溶胶与溶剂混合，以制备第一涂布溶液。 将第一涂布溶液施加到玻璃基板上，以在其上形成第一溶胶膜。 将如此涂覆的玻璃基板加热，以将第一溶胶膜转化为第一金属氧化物层。 为了在第一层上形成拒水性金属氧化物膜，将含有碳氟化合物基团的硅烷化合物与溶剂混合以制备第二涂布溶液。 之后，将第二涂布溶液施加到第一金属氧化物层上，以在其上形成第二溶胶膜。 然后，对玻璃基板进行加热，将第二溶胶膜转化为防水性的第二金属氧化物层。

    Water-repellent metal oxide film coated on glass substrate and method of forming same
    5.
    发明授权
    Water-repellent metal oxide film coated on glass substrate and method of forming same 失效
    涂覆在玻璃基板上的防水金属氧化物膜及其形成方法

    公开(公告)号：US5250322A

    公开(公告)日：1993-10-05

    申请号：US990995

    申请日：1992-12-16

    申请人： Osamu Takahashi ,  Hiroaki Arai

    发明人： Osamu Takahashi ,  Hiroaki Arai

    IPC分类号： C03C17/28 ,  C03C17/00 ,  C03C17/30 ,  C09K3/18 ,  C23C18/02 ,  B05D3/02

    CPC分类号： C03C17/30 ,  C03C17/009 ,  Y10T428/31612

    摘要： The disclosure relates to a metal oxide film formed on a glass substrate by the so-gel process with using a solution of a metal alkoxide. To afford water repellency to the oxide film, a fluoroalkylsilane is mixed with an alkoxysilane solution in the molar ratio of the alkoxysilane to the fluoroalkylsilane ranging from 1:10 to 10:1. Then, the mixed solution is diluted with a solvent such that the total concentration of the alkoxysilane and the fluoroalkylsilane is from 1 to 10 wt % in a diluted solution. Then, water in the amount of 100 mol % to 1000 mol % of the total amounts of the fluoroalkylsilane and the alkoxysilane is added to the diluted solution so as to partially hydrolyze the fluoroalkylsilane and the alkoxysilane, thereby forming a sol. Then, the sol is applied to the glass substrate, and the coated glass substrate is heated so as to form the metal oxide film thereon.

    摘要翻译： 本公开涉及通过使用金属醇盐溶液的凝胶法在玻璃基板上形成的金属氧化物膜。 为了提供对氧化膜的拒水性，将氟烷基硅烷与烷氧基硅烷溶液以1:10至10:1的摩尔比与烷氧基硅烷与氟代烷基硅烷的摩尔比混合。 然后，用溶剂稀释混合溶液，使稀释溶液中烷氧基硅烷和氟烷基硅烷的总浓度为1〜10重量％。 然后，向稀释溶液中加入氟烷基硅烷和烷氧基硅烷总量的100摩尔％至1000摩尔％的水，以使氟烷基硅烷和烷氧基硅烷部分水解，从而形成溶胶。 然后，将该溶胶涂布在玻璃基板上，对该被覆玻璃基板进行加热，在其上形成金属氧化膜。

    Reflectance reducing film and method of forming same on glass substrate
    7.
    发明授权
    Reflectance reducing film and method of forming same on glass substrate 失效
    反射率降低膜及其在玻璃基板上的形成方法

    公开(公告)号：US5394269A

    公开(公告)日：1995-02-28

    申请号：US150895

    申请日：1993-11-12

    申请人： Atsushi Takamatsu ,  Osamu Takahashi ,  Hiroaki Arai

    发明人： Atsushi Takamatsu ,  Osamu Takahashi ,  Hiroaki Arai

    IPC分类号： C03C17/02 ,  C03B8/02 ,  C03C1/00 ,  C03C17/00 ,  C03C17/25 ,  E06B3/02 ,  B05D3/02 ,  B05D5/06

    CPC分类号： C03C1/008 ,  C03C17/007 ,  C03C17/009 ,  G02B1/113 ,  C03C2217/213 ,  C03C2217/425 ,  C03C2217/77 ,  C03C2218/113

    摘要： The invention relates to a reflectance reducing silicon dioxide film formed on a glass substrate by the sol-gel process. To make the film minutely rough, at least two sols are respectively prepared from at least one compound selected from the group consisting of silicon alkoxides and silicon acetylacetonates, such that polymers of the sols have different average molecular weights. Then, the at least two sols are mixed with a solvent so as to prepare a coating solution. The coating solution is applied to the glass substrate so as to form a sol film on the glass substrate. The thus coated glass substrate is heated so as to transform the sol film into a gel film. The gel film which is minutely rough is satisfactory in reflectance reduction.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及通过溶胶 - 凝胶法在玻璃基板上形成的反射率降低二氧化硅膜。 为了使薄膜微小，从至少一种选自硅醇盐和硅乙酰丙酮化合物的化合物分别制备至少两种溶胶，使得溶胶的聚合物具有不同的平均分子量。 然后，将至少两种溶胶与溶剂混合，以制备涂布溶液。 将涂布溶液施加到玻璃基板上，以在玻璃基板上形成溶胶膜。 将如此涂覆的玻璃基板加热，以将溶胶膜转变成凝胶膜。 精细粗糙的凝胶膜的反射率降低是令人满意的。

    Error correcting code decoding device, decoding method, and mobile station apparatus
    8.
    发明授权
    Error correcting code decoding device, decoding method, and mobile station apparatus 有权
    纠错码解码装置，解码方法和移动台装置

    公开(公告)号：US08700979B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-04-15

    申请号：US13529390

    申请日：2012-06-21

    申请人： Hiroaki Arai ,  Shunji Miyazaki ,  Kazuhisa Obuchi

    发明人： Hiroaki Arai ,  Shunji Miyazaki ,  Kazuhisa Obuchi

    IPC分类号： H03M13/03

    CPC分类号： H04L1/0057 ,  H03M13/2981 ,  H03M13/6502 ,  H03M13/6505 ,  H03M13/658 ,  H03M13/6583 ,  H03M13/6591 ,  H04L1/005 ,  H04L1/0071

    摘要： An error correcting code decoding device includes a first decoding circuit, a word-length reduction circuit configured to reduce bit lengths of a first external values corresponding to a plurality of bits obtained after decoding process performed by the first decoding circuit a first predetermined number of times and to reduce bit lengths of words included in word string, and a second decoding circuit configured to decode the bit string by executing a decoding process a second predetermined number of times for calculating second external values and posterior values of the bits included in the bit string in accordance with the word string including the words having the reduced bit lengths using the first external values having the reduced bit lengths as second prior probabilities that corresponding bits among the plurality of bits are the predetermined value.

    摘要翻译： 纠错码解码装置包括：第一解码电路，字长缩小电路，被配置为减少与由第一解码电路执行的解码处理之后获得的多个比特相对应的第一外部值的比特长度，第一预定次数 并且减少字串中包含的字的位长度;以及第二解码电路，被配置为通过执行解码处理来对位串进行解码，第二预定次数用于计算第二外部值和包含在位串中的位的后验值 根据包含具有缩减比特长度的字的字串，使用具有缩小比特长度的第一外部值作为第二先验概率，其中多个比特之间的相应比特是预定值。

    Image capturing apparatus and image capturing method
    9.
    发明授权
    Image capturing apparatus and image capturing method 有权
    图像捕获装置和图像捕获方法

    公开(公告)号：US08692907B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-04-08

    申请号：US13085513

    申请日：2011-04-13

    申请人： Hiroaki Arai

    发明人： Hiroaki Arai

    IPC分类号： H04N5/262 ,  H04N5/228 ,  H04N5/222

    CPC分类号： H04N5/2259 ,  G06T3/0012 ,  H04N5/23219 ,  H04N5/23222

    摘要： An image capturing apparatus that captures an image, detects a subject from the captured image, and generates a plurality of pieces of composition candidate data by trimming the captured image based on a size and position of the detected subject.

    摘要翻译： 拍摄图像的图像捕获装置，从拍摄图像中检测被摄体，并且通过基于检测到的被摄体的大小和位置修整所拍摄的图像来生成多个合成候选数据。