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公开(公告)号：US20080072357A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-20
申请号：US11531806
申请日：2006-09-14
IPC分类号： H01L29/82
CPC分类号： B81B3/0032 , Y10S310/80
摘要： The present invention provides, in one embodiment, an apparatus. The apparatus, without limitation, may include a substrate with a surface, and a polymer layer attached to a region of the surface. The apparatus may further include a plurality of nanostructures, a first end of each nanostructure being in the polymer layer and a second end of each nanostructure protruding through the polymer layer, wherein the nanostructures are configured to move from a first position to a second position in response to a change in thickness of the polymer layer from a first thickness to a second thickness.
摘要翻译： 在一个实施例中，本发明提供了一种装置。 该装置，但不限于，可以包括具有表面的基底和附着到表面的区域的聚合物层。 该装置还可以包括多个纳米结构，每个纳米结构的第一端在聚合物层中，并且每个纳米结构的第二端突出穿过聚合物层，其中纳米结构被配置为从第一位置移动到第二位置 响应聚合物层从第一厚度到第二厚度的厚度变化。
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公开(公告)号：US08425828B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-23
申请号：US13279036
申请日：2011-10-21
IPC分类号： F03G7/06
CPC分类号： C09D5/00 , B81B3/0089 , B81B2201/06 , B81B2203/0361 , B82Y30/00 , Y10T428/24 , Y10T428/24174 , Y10T428/24273 , Y10T428/24355 , Y10T428/24496 , Y10T428/24612 , Y10T428/2462 , Y10T428/31511 , Y10T428/31663
摘要： An apparatus includes a substrate having a top surface, a substantially regular array of raised structures located over the top surface, and a layer located on the top surface between the structures. Distal surfaces of the structures are farther from the top surface than remaining portions of the structures. The layer is able to contract such that the distal surfaces of the structures protrude through the layer. The layer is able to swell such that the distal surfaces of the structures are closer to the top surface of the substrate than one surface of the layer.
摘要翻译： 一种装置包括具有顶表面，位于顶表面上方的基本上规则的凸起结构阵列的基底和位于结构之间的顶表面上的层。 结构的远端表面比结构的剩余部分远离顶表面。 该层能够收缩，使得结构的远端表面突出穿过该层。 该层能够膨胀，使得结构的远端表面比该层的一个表面更靠近衬底的顶表面。
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公开(公告)号：US08084116B2
公开(公告)日：2011-12-27
申请号：US11239973
申请日：2005-09-30
CPC分类号： C09D5/00 , B81B3/0089 , B81B2201/06 , B81B2203/0361 , B82Y30/00 , Y10T428/24 , Y10T428/24174 , Y10T428/24273 , Y10T428/24355 , Y10T428/24496 , Y10T428/24612 , Y10T428/2462 , Y10T428/31511 , Y10T428/31663
摘要： An apparatus includes a substrate having a top surface, a substantially regular array of raised structures located over the top surface, and a layer located on the top surface between the structures. Distal surfaces of the structures are farther from the top surface than remaining portions of the structures. The layer is able to contract such that the distal surfaces of the structures protrude through the layer. The layer is able to swell such that the distal surfaces of the structures are closer to the top surface of the substrate than one surface of the layer.
摘要翻译： 一种装置包括具有顶表面，位于顶表面上方的基本上规则的凸起结构阵列的基底和位于结构之间的顶表面上的层。 结构的远端表面比结构的剩余部分远离顶表面。 该层能够收缩，使得结构的远端表面突出穿过该层。 该层能够膨胀，使得结构的远端表面比该层的一个表面更靠近衬底的顶表面。
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公开(公告)号：US08721161B2
公开(公告)日：2014-05-13
申请号：US11227759
申请日：2005-09-15
申请人： Joanna Aizenberg , Marc Scott Hodes , Paul Robert Kolodner , Thomas Nikita Krupenkin , Joseph Ashley Taylor
发明人： Joanna Aizenberg , Marc Scott Hodes , Paul Robert Kolodner , Thomas Nikita Krupenkin , Joseph Ashley Taylor
IPC分类号： B01F11/02
CPC分类号： H05K3/0017 , B01F11/0071 , B01F13/0071 , B01F13/0076
摘要： A device comprising a substrate having a surface that comprises a conductive base layer. The device also comprises fluid-support-structures on the conductive base layer. Each of the fluid-support-structures has at least one dimension of about 1 millimeter or less. Each of the fluid-support-structures is coated with an electrical insulator. The device is configured to oscillate a fluid locatable between tops of the fluid-support-structures and the conductive base layer when a voltage is applied between the conductive base layer and the fluid.
摘要翻译： 一种包括具有包括导电基底层的表面的基底的装置。 该装置还包括在导电基底层上的流体支撑结构。 每个流体支撑结构具有大约1毫米或更小的至少一个尺寸。 每个流体支撑结构涂覆有电绝缘体。 该装置被配置为当在导电基底层和流体之间施加电压时，使流体支撑结构的顶部与导电基底层之间的流体振荡。
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公开(公告)号：US20110086766A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-14
申请号：US12972163
申请日：2010-12-17
CPC分类号： G01N33/551 , B01L3/502746 , B01L3/502792 , B01L2300/0819 , B01L2300/089 , B01L2300/161 , B01L2400/0406 , B01L2400/0415 , B01L2400/0427 , B01L2400/0688 , B01L2400/086 , G01N2035/00158 , Y10T428/24355 , Y10T428/31663
摘要： Device comprising: a first substrate; a plurality of first raised elements on the first substrate, the first raised elements mutually spaced apart by first channel regions on the first substrate, each of the first raised elements having a first distal end, the first distal ends forming a first array; hydrophobic molecules on the first raised elements; and primary reactive molecules on the first raised elements for generating hydrophilic reaction products. Techniques for utilizing the device.
摘要翻译： 装置，包括：第一基板; 在第一基板上的多个第一凸起元件，第一凸起元件由第一基板上的第一沟槽区相互间隔开，每个第一凸起元件具有第一远端，第一远端形成第一阵列; 疏水分子在第一凸起元素上; 和在第一凸起元件上产生亲水反应产物的主要反应性分子。 技术利用该设备。
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公开(公告)号：US07884530B2
公开(公告)日：2011-02-08
申请号：US11531806
申请日：2006-09-14
IPC分类号： H01L41/08
CPC分类号： B81B3/0032 , Y10S310/80
摘要： The present invention provides, in one embodiment, an apparatus. The apparatus, without limitation, may include a substrate with a surface, and a polymer layer attached to a region of the surface. The apparatus may further include a plurality of nanostructures, a first end of each nanostructure being in the polymer layer and a second end of each nanostructure protruding through the polymer layer, wherein the nanostructures are configured to move from a first position to a second position in response to a change in thickness of the polymer layer from a first thickness to a second thickness.
摘要翻译： 在一个实施例中，本发明提供了一种装置。 该装置，但不限于，可以包括具有表面的基底和附着到表面的区域的聚合物层。 该装置还可以包括多个纳米结构，每个纳米结构的第一端在聚合物层中，并且每个纳米结构的第二端突出穿过聚合物层，其中纳米结构被配置为从第一位置移动到第二位置 响应聚合物层从第一厚度到第二厚度的厚度变化。
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公开(公告)号：US07998431B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-16
申请号：US11279220
申请日：2006-04-10
申请人： Joanna Aizenberg , Paul Robert Kolodner , Thomas Nikita Krupenkin , Oleksandr Sydorenko , Joseph Ashley Taylor
发明人： Joanna Aizenberg , Paul Robert Kolodner , Thomas Nikita Krupenkin , Oleksandr Sydorenko , Joseph Ashley Taylor
CPC分类号： C23C26/00 , B01L3/502746 , B01L3/502792 , B01L2300/089 , B01L2300/0896 , B01L2300/166 , B01L2400/0406 , B01L2400/0442 , B01L2400/0454 , B01L2400/082 , B05D5/04 , B05D5/08 , B29K2995/0092 , B29K2995/0093 , B82Y30/00 , Y10S524/916 , Y10S977/701 , Y10S977/724 , Y10S977/725 , Y10S977/902 , Y10S977/961 , Y10S977/962 , Y10S977/963 , Y10T428/249921
摘要： An apparatus comprising a substrate having a surface with a volume-tunable-material on the surface and fluid-support-structures over the surface and partially embedded in the volume-tunable-material. Each of said fluid-support-structures has at least one dimension of about 1 millimeter or less, and the fluid-support-structures are moveable in response to a volume transition of the volume-tunable-material.
摘要翻译： 一种装置，包括具有在表面上具有体积可调材料的表面的基底，并且表面上的流体支撑结构并且部分地嵌入在体积可调材料中。 每个所述流体支撑结构具有约1毫米或更小的至少一个尺寸，并且流体支撑结构可响应于体积可调材料的体积转变而移动。
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公开(公告)号：US20120036846A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-16
申请号：US13279036
申请日：2011-10-21
IPC分类号： F03G7/06
CPC分类号： C09D5/00 , B81B3/0089 , B81B2201/06 , B81B2203/0361 , B82Y30/00 , Y10T428/24 , Y10T428/24174 , Y10T428/24273 , Y10T428/24355 , Y10T428/24496 , Y10T428/24612 , Y10T428/2462 , Y10T428/31511 , Y10T428/31663
摘要： An apparatus includes a substrate having a top surface, a substantially regular array of raised structures located over the top surface, and a layer located on the top surface between the structures. Distal surfaces of the structures are farther from the top surface than remaining portions of the structures. The layer is able to contract such that the distal surfaces of the structures protrude through the layer. The layer is able to swell such that the distal surfaces of the structures are closer to the top surface of the substrate than one surface of the layer.
摘要翻译： 一种装置包括具有顶表面，位于顶表面上方的基本上规则的凸起结构阵列的基底和位于结构之间的顶表面上的层。 结构的远端表面比结构的剩余部分远离顶表面。 该层能够收缩，使得结构的远端表面突出穿过该层。 该层能够膨胀，使得结构的远端表面比该层的一个表面更靠近衬底的顶表面。
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公开(公告)号：US08097464B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-17
申请号：US12972163
申请日：2010-12-17
CPC分类号： G01N33/551 , B01L3/502746 , B01L3/502792 , B01L2300/0819 , B01L2300/089 , B01L2300/161 , B01L2400/0406 , B01L2400/0415 , B01L2400/0427 , B01L2400/0688 , B01L2400/086 , G01N2035/00158 , Y10T428/24355 , Y10T428/31663
摘要： Device comprising: a first substrate; a plurality of first raised elements on the first substrate, the first raised elements mutually spaced apart by first channel regions on the first substrate, each of the first raised elements having a first distal end, the first distal ends forming a first array; hydrophobic molecules on the first raised elements; and primary reactive molecules on the first raised elements for generating hydrophilic reaction products. Techniques for utilizing the device.
摘要翻译： 装置，包括：第一基板; 在第一基板上的多个第一凸起元件，第一凸起元件由第一基板上的第一沟槽区相互间隔开，每个第一凸起元件具有第一远端，第一远端形成第一阵列; 疏水分子在第一凸起元素上; 和在第一凸起元件上产生亲水反应产物的主要反应性分子。 技术利用该设备。
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公开(公告)号：US07883665B2
公开(公告)日：2011-02-08
申请号：US11226576
申请日：2005-09-14
CPC分类号： G01N33/551 , B01L3/502746 , B01L3/502792 , B01L2300/0819 , B01L2300/089 , B01L2300/161 , B01L2400/0406 , B01L2400/0415 , B01L2400/0427 , B01L2400/0688 , B01L2400/086 , G01N2035/00158 , Y10T428/24355 , Y10T428/31663
摘要： Device comprising: a first substrate; a plurality of first raised elements on the first substrate, the first raised elements mutually spaced apart by first channel regions on the first substrate, each of the first raised elements having a first distal end, the first distal ends forming a first array; hydrophobic molecules on the first raised elements; and primary reactive molecules on the first raised elements for generating hydrophilic reaction products. Techniques for utilizing the device.
摘要翻译： 装置，包括：第一基板; 在第一基板上的多个第一凸起元件，第一凸起元件由第一基板上的第一沟槽区相互间隔开，每个第一凸起元件具有第一远端，第一远端形成第一阵列; 疏水分子在第一凸起元素上; 和在第一凸起元件上产生亲水反应产物的主要反应性分子。 技术利用该设备。
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