Vehicle automatic transmission control system
    2.
    发明授权
    Vehicle automatic transmission control system 失效
    车辆自动变速器控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US5337630A

    公开(公告)日:1994-08-16

    申请号:US940621

    申请日:1992-09-04

    摘要: In a system for controlling a gear ratio of a multi-step geared or continuously variable automatic transmission of a vehicle, the gear ratio is determined through fuzzy production rules each having one of an ATF temperature, a steering or an engine coolant temperature. For example, the rule regarding the ATF temperature defines such that the gear position should be shifted down if the ATF temperature is high. With the arrangement, when the ATF temperature is high, the gear position is determined in the downshifting direction so that the amount of torque converter slippage can be reduced, whereby avoiding temperature rise in the transmission. And since the engine speed is relatively high at that situation, motive force could be sufficient even climbing a hill.

    摘要翻译: 在用于控制车辆的多级齿轮或连续可变自动变速器的变速比的系统中,通过各自具有ATF温度,转向或发动机冷却剂温度之一的模糊生产规则来确定齿轮比。 例如,关于ATF温度的规则定义为如果ATF温度较高,齿轮位置应该向下移动。 通过该结构,当ATF温度高时,在降档方向上确定档位,能够降低变矩器滑移量,从而避免变速器中的温度上升。 而且由于在这种情况下发动机转速相对较高,所以即使爬上山也可以有足够的动力。

    Vehicle automatic transmission control system
    3.
    发明授权
    Vehicle automatic transmission control system 失效
    车辆自动变速器控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US5303153A

    公开(公告)日:1994-04-12

    申请号:US691066

    申请日:1991-04-24

    摘要: Vehicle automatic transmission control system in which based on the determined operating parameters of the vehicle including degree of throttle opening, vehicle speed or the like, a plurality of sets of membership functions of the parameters are established in accordance with a plurality of sets of predetermined fuzzy production rules. Fuzzy reasoning is carried out on the sets of the rules to determine a target gear ratio to shift to. The plural sets of the rules are predetermined hierarchically. One category of rules is directed toward the entire area of shift control, whereas another category of rules is directed toward a specific shift control area such as hill climbing. Further an additional category of rules is provided to presume the driver's intentional condition such as an intention to decelerate. Based on the last category of rules, fuzzy reasoning is carried out to determine the intentional condition. The condition thus obtained is added to the first-mentioned parameters and the second fuzzy reasoning is carried out to determine the target gear ratio on the basis of the first and second category of rules.

    摘要翻译: 车辆自动变速器控制系统,其中基于包括节气门开度,车速等的车辆的确定的操作参数,根据多组预定模糊来建立参数的多组隶属函数 生产规则。 对规则集进行模糊推理,以确定目标传动比转移到。 多组规则是分层预定的。 一类规则针对整个换挡控制领域,而另一类规则则针对特定的换挡控制区域,例如爬坡。 此外,还提供了另外一类规则来设定驾驶员的意图,例如减速的意图。 根据最后一类规则,进行模糊推理以确定故意状态。 将这样获得的条件加到首先提到的参数中,并执行第二模糊推理,以基于第一和第二类规则确定目标传动比。

    Lock-up clutch fuzzy logic control system of vehicle automatic
transmission
    5.
    发明授权
    Lock-up clutch fuzzy logic control system of vehicle automatic transmission 失效
    汽车自动变速器锁止离合器模糊逻辑控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US5267158A

    公开(公告)日:1993-11-30

    申请号:US940487

    申请日:1992-09-04

    摘要: A system for controlling a lock-up clutch of a torque converter in which a target speed ratio of the torque converter of an automatic transmission of a vehicle which mechanically couples a pump impeller connected to an engine output shaft with a turbine runner connected to a transmission input shaft, is determined by carrying out a fuzzy reasoning based on fuzzy production rules using a degree of throttle opening, a grade resistance and a current speed ratio as parameters. Then a second fuzzy reasoning is carried out based on second fuzzy production rules using a deviation between the target speed ratio and the current speed ratio and the change of the deviation as parameters to determine a control value such that the lock-up clutch is controlled between a position at which the clutch is fully engaged and a position at which the clutch is fully not engaged including an intermediate position at which the clutch is partially engaged. With this system, the lock-up control can cope with various vehicle operating conditions so that the vehicle drivability and fuel consumption is improved while suppressing engine noise. This system further enables control that is better matched to the intention, decision-making, and feelings of a human driver.

    Vehicle automatic transmission control system
    6.
    发明授权
    Vehicle automatic transmission control system 失效
    车辆自动变速器控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US5079704A

    公开(公告)日:1992-01-07

    申请号:US439933

    申请日:1989-11-20

    摘要: A system for controlling automatic, multi-step or continuously variable, transmission equipped with a motor vehicle utilizing fuzzy logic. In the system, fuzzy production rules have been prepared based upon an expert driver's judgments and operation made on a vehicle with a manually shifted transmission. Various operating conditions including opening degree of a throttle valve and road speed of the vehicle are detected and from the detected value, various predictions are made such as an appropriateness of vehicle response determined from the reserve motive force with respect to a gear ratio shift intended by the driver and engine output change that would occur should the transmission be shifted to the gear ratio. These measured or estimated value are put on a common scale named universe of discourse and membership values of the rules are sucessively calculated. Among the rules, one rule is finally selected and according to the gear ratio indicated in the selected rule, the current gear ratio is shifted up or down or is held at the present ratio. Similarly, the speed ratio in the continuously variable transmission is determined from the selected rule.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于控制自动,多步或连续变量的变速器的系统,其配备有使用模糊逻辑的机动车辆。 在系统中,基于专家司机对手动变速器车辆的判断和操作,制定了模糊生产规则。 检测包括节气门的开度和车辆的道路速度的各种操作条件,并且根据检测值,进行各种预测,例如从备用动力确定的车辆响应的适当性相对于由 如果变速器转换到变速比,则会发生驾驶员和发动机输出变化。 这些测量值或估计值被放在一个称为宇宙论的共同尺度上,并且成功地计算了规则的隶属度值。 在规则中,最终选择一个规则,根据选定规则中指定的齿轮比,当前齿轮比向上或向下移动或保持在当前比例。 类似地,根据所选择的规则确定无级变速器中的速比。

    Dispensing nozzle tip
    7.
    发明授权
    Dispensing nozzle tip 有权
    点胶嘴

    公开(公告)号:US08293192B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-23

    申请号:US12049559

    申请日:2008-03-17

    IPC分类号: B01L3/00

    摘要: An upper end 3 of a nozzle tip 2 is adapted to have an inside diameter dimension smaller than an outside diameter of a lower portion of a barrel 4, so that nozzle tips 2 are not piled up. An upper curved surface 11, which is curved in an outer direction of the nozzle tip 2 starting with a boundary portion between the barrel 4 and a leading end opening 5 of the nozzle tip 2 and the leading end opening 5, is formed. A lower curved surface 12 is formed continuously from the upper curved surface 11 to be curved in an inner direction. An angle formed between a line tangent to a boundary portion 13 between the upper curved surface 11 and the lower curved surface 12 and a center axis of the nozzle tip 2 is adapted to fall within a range between 45° and 20°.

    摘要翻译: 喷嘴头2的上端3适于具有小于筒体4的下部的外径的内径尺寸,使得喷嘴头2不堆积。 形成了从筒体4与喷嘴头2的前端开口5和前端开口5之间的边界部开始沿喷嘴头2的外侧方向弯曲的上曲面11。 下弯曲表面12从上曲面11连续地形成为沿内侧弯曲。 在与上曲面11和下曲面12之间的边界部分13相切的直线和喷嘴头2的中心轴线之间形成的角度适合于在45°和20°之间的范围内。