Optical device
    1.
    发明授权
    Optical device 有权
    光学装置

    公开(公告)号:US06686677B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-03

    申请号:US09736291

    申请日:2000-12-15

    IPC分类号: H01J502

    CPC分类号: H01J61/025 F21V7/22 F21V25/12

    摘要: To provide an optical device in which fragments of a concave reflection mirror surrounding a discharge lamp and fragments of an optically permeable glass plate covering the aperture at the front of the concave reflection mirror do not fall and scatter, even if a short-arc high pressure discharge lamp that lights at extremely high mercury vapor pressure should rupture, the outer surface of the glass concave reflection mirror (20) surrounding the high pressure mercury discharge lamp (10) in which 0.16 mg/mm3 or more of mercury is sealed in a discharge envelope is covered by a scatter prevention film (40) made of a polymer material, for example, a fluorine-based resin. Furthermore, a scatter prevention film is applied to the outer surface of the concave reflection mirror in a region of incidence of light over a range within ±40° of the direction orthogonal to the axis of the high pressure mercury discharge lamp. Scatter prevention film is applied to the periphery of optically permeable glass plate (30).

    摘要翻译: 为了提供一种光学装置,其中包括放电灯的凹面反射镜的碎片和覆盖凹面反射镜前部的孔的透光性玻璃板的碎片不会下落和散射,即使短弧高压 在非常高的水银蒸气压下点亮的放电灯应破裂,其中密封0.16mg / mm 3或更多汞的高压汞放电灯(10)周围的玻璃凹面反射镜(20)的外表面被密封 在放电外壳中被由聚合物材料例如氟基树脂制成的防散射膜(40)覆盖。 此外,在与高压汞放电灯的轴正交的方向的±40°以内的范围内的入射区域中,将防散射膜施加到凹面反射镜的外表面。 将防散射膜用于透光性玻璃板(30)的周边。

    RESISTANCE VARIABLE ELEMENT AND RESISTANCE VARIABLE MEMORY DEVICE
    2.
    发明申请
    RESISTANCE VARIABLE ELEMENT AND RESISTANCE VARIABLE MEMORY DEVICE 有权
    电阻可变元件和电阻可变存储器件

    公开(公告)号:US20110220862A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-15

    申请号:US13128575

    申请日:2010-07-12

    IPC分类号: H01L45/00 H01L21/02

    摘要: A resistance variable element (100) used in a through-hole cross-point structure memory device, according to the present invention, and a resistance variable memory device including the resistance variable element, includes a substrate (7) and an interlayer insulating layer (3) formed on the substrate, and have a configuration in which a through-hole (4) is formed to penetrate the interlayer insulating layer, a first resistance variable layer (2) comprising transition metal oxide is formed outside the through-hole, a second resistance variable layer (5) comprising transition metal oxide is formed inside the through-hole, the first resistance variable layer is different in resistivity from the second resistance variable layer, and the first resistance variable layer and the second resistance variable layer are in contact with each other only in an opening (20) of the through-hole which is closer to the substrate.

    摘要翻译: 在根据本发明的通孔交叉点结构存储装置中使用的电阻可变元件(100)和包括电阻可变元件的电阻变化存储装置包括基板(7)和层间绝缘层( 3),并且具有形成贯通层间绝缘层的通孔(4)的构造,在通孔的外侧形成有包含过渡金属氧化物的第一电阻变化层(2), 在通孔内形成有包含过渡金属氧化物的第二电阻变化层(5),第一电阻变化层的电阻率与第二电阻变化层不同,第一电阻变化层和第二电阻变化层接触 彼此仅在更靠近基板的通孔的开口(20)中。

    Image processing apparatus
    3.
    发明授权
    Image processing apparatus 失效
    图像处理装置

    公开(公告)号:US06501563B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-12-31

    申请号:US09296523

    申请日:1999-04-22

    IPC分类号: G06F1300

    摘要: A judgement section (10) and a ratio calculation section (11) in an image processing apparatus input image signals in digital form of n color components forming colors, transferred externally in time series, and calculate conversion parameters indicating change of ratios of signal strength values between input image signals per color component based on a total sum of the ratios of synthesis signal values, each conversion section (12, 13, 14) and a signal range calculation section (15) converts input image signals to output image signal without any change of the ratio of signal strength values between the input image signals based on the conversion parameters, per color component.

    摘要翻译: 图像处理装置中的判断部分(10)和比率计算部分(11)输入以时间序列外部传送的形成颜色的n色成分的数字形式的图像信号,并计算表示信号强度值比率变化的转换参数 在每个颜色分量的输入图像信号之间,基于合成信号值的比率的总和,每个转换部分(12,13,14)和信号范围计算部分(15)将输入图像信号转换成输出图像信号而没有任何变化 基于每个颜色分量的转换参数,输入图像信号之间的信号强度值的比率。

    Reactor containment facilities
    4.
    发明授权
    Reactor containment facilities 失效
    反应堆遏制设施

    公开(公告)号:US5295169A

    公开(公告)日:1994-03-15

    申请号:US775850

    申请日:1991-10-15

    IPC分类号: G21C9/004 G21C15/18 G21C9/00

    摘要: A reactor containment facility having a reactor pressure vessel containing a core; a dry well in which the reactor pressure vessel is arranged; a suppression chamber holding suppression-pool water and forming above the suppression-pool water a wet well; and a plurality of vent pipes allowing the dry well to communicate with the suppression-pool water; a steel wall which is in contact with the suppression-pool water of the suppression chamber and which surrounds at least the pool water so as to form a containment vessel which houses the dry well and the suppression chamber; and an outer peripheral pool containing cooling water in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the steel wall. The facility further includes: a dividing structure for dividing the wet well of the suppression chamber into a first space which is in contact with the water surface of the suppression-pool water and a second space which is not in contact therewith; a first passage which allows the first space to communicate with the second space and which has an area smaller than that of the dividing device; and a cooling device for keeping the second space at a temperature lower than that of the first space.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有含有核的反应堆压力容器的反应堆容纳设备; 设置反应堆压力容器的干井; 一个抑制池保持抑制池水,并在抑制池水上形成一个湿井; 以及允许干井与抑制池水连通的多个排气管; 与隔离室的抑制池水接触并且至少围绕池水的钢壁,以形成容纳干井和抑制室的容纳容器; 以及包含与钢壁的外周面接触的冷却水的外周池。 该设备还包括:分隔结构,用于将抑制室的湿井分为与抑制池水的水面接触的第一空间和与其不接触的第二空间; 第一通道,其允许所述第一空间与所述第二空间连通并且其面积小于所述分隔装置的面积; 以及用于将第二空间保持在低于第一空间的温度的冷却装置。

    NONVOLATILE MEMORY DEVICE MANUFACTURING METHOD
    5.
    发明申请
    NONVOLATILE MEMORY DEVICE MANUFACTURING METHOD 有权
    非易失性存储器件制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130224931A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-29

    申请号:US13884630

    申请日:2012-03-21

    IPC分类号: H01L45/00

    摘要: A method of manufacturing a nonvolatile memory device that is a variable resistance nonvolatile memory device, which has good consistency with a dual damascene process that is suitable for the formation of fine copper lines and which enables large capacity and high integration. This method includes: forming a variable resistance element, a contact hole and a line groove; and forming a current steering layer of a bidirectional diode element above interlayer insulating layers and a variable resistance layer to cover the line groove without covering a bottom surface of the contact hole.

    摘要翻译: 一种制造非易失性存储器件的方法,其是可变电阻非易失性存储器件,其与适合于形成细铜线的双镶嵌工艺具有良好的一致性,并且能够实现大容量和高集成度。 该方法包括:形成可变电阻元件,接触孔和线槽; 并且在层间绝缘层之上形成双向二极管元件的电流转向层和可变电阻层以覆盖线槽而不覆盖接触孔的底表面。

    Current steering element, storage element, storage device, and method for manufacturing current steering element
    6.
    发明授权
    Current steering element, storage element, storage device, and method for manufacturing current steering element 有权
    目前的导向元件,存储元件,存储装置以及用于制造当前转向元件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08355274B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-15

    申请号:US13061312

    申请日:2009-09-17

    IPC分类号: G11C11/00

    摘要: A current steering element which can prevent occurrence of write disturb even when electric pulses having different polarities are applied and can cause large current to flow through a variable resistance element, and with which data can be written without problem. In a storage element (3) including: a variable resistance element (1) whose electric resistance value changes in response to application of electric pulses having a positive polarity and a negative polarity and which maintains the changed electric resistance value; and the current steering element (2) that steers current flowing through the variable resistance element (1) when the electric pulses are applied, the current steering element (2) includes: a first electrode (32); a second electrode (31); and a current steering layer (33) interposed between the first electrode (32) and the second electrode (31). When the current steering layer (33) includes SiNx (0

    摘要翻译: 即使施加具有不同极性的电脉冲也能够防止写入干扰的发生,并且可能导致大的电流流过可变电阻元件并且可以无限制地写入数据的电流导向元件。 在一种存储元件(3)中,包括:可变电阻元件(1),其电阻值响应于具有正极性和负极性的电脉冲的应用而变化并且保持改变的电阻值; 以及当施加电脉冲时转向流过可变电阻元件(1)的电流的当前操舵元件(2),所述电流操舵元件(2)包括:第一电极(32); 第二电极(31); 和介于所述第一电极(32)和所述第二电极(31)之间的电流转向层(33)。 当电流导向层(33)包括SiNx(0

    Container rotor for a centrifugal separator
    9.
    发明授权
    Container rotor for a centrifugal separator 失效
    用于离心分离器的集装箱转子

    公开(公告)号:US4941867A

    公开(公告)日:1990-07-17

    申请号:US389488

    申请日:1989-08-04

    申请人: Kenji Tominaga

    发明人: Kenji Tominaga

    IPC分类号: B04B5/04

    CPC分类号: B04B5/0414

    摘要: The present invention is to provide an improved container rotor for use in a centrifugal separator which can serve different types of the centrifugal separating operation by the employment of a specific rotor which allows three types of bucket to be exchanged readily with one out of the swing type, the angled aperture type and the horizontal aperture type accordingly to the kind of specimen to be separated, which comprises, in combination, a rotor body and a plurality of buckets, wherein the rotor body includes receiving recesses and an opposed pair of supports for receiving operatively the plurality of buckets, the buckets being adapted to afford three different types of centrifugal separating operations, i.e., the swing type, the angled aperture type and the horizontal aperture type.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种用于离心分离器的改进的容器转子,其可以通过使用特定转子来提供不同类型的离心分离操作,其允许三种类型的铲斗容易地与一种摆动型 ,相应于待分离的样品的类型的角度孔型和水平孔型,其组合包括转子体和多个桶,其中转子体包括接收凹部和相对的一对支撑件,用于接收 操作地,多个铲斗,铲斗适于提供三种不同类型的离心分离操作,即摆动式,倾斜孔型和水平孔型。

    Emergency reactor core cooling structure
    10.
    发明授权
    Emergency reactor core cooling structure 失效
    应急堆芯冷却结构

    公开(公告)号:US4822557A

    公开(公告)日:1989-04-18

    申请号:US19600

    申请日:1987-02-26

    IPC分类号: G21C15/18 G21C15/02

    CPC分类号: G21C15/18 Y02E30/40

    摘要: An emergency reactor core cooling structure comprises a flow passage provided on an upper core plate so as to extend downward therefrom into the core. The flow passage has an orifice member at a lower portion thereof. The orifice member has such a portion that the cross-sectional area of the flow passage is made minimal at the orifice member. The flow passage causes the cooling water held on the upper plate by vapor flowing up on an accident to flow down therethrough, whereby the core is cooled rapidly.

    摘要翻译: 应急堆芯冷却结构包括设置在上芯板上以从其向下延伸到芯中的流动通道。 流动通道在其下部具有孔部件。 孔口部件具有这样的部分,使得流道的横截面积在孔口部件处被制成最小。 流动通道使得由于蒸汽在事故中向上流动而保持在上板上的冷却水向下流动,由此芯体被快速冷却。