Heat and oxidation resistant composite electrical conductor
    91.
    发明授权
    Heat and oxidation resistant composite electrical conductor 失效
    耐热和耐氧化复合导电体

    公开(公告)号:US5443905A

    公开(公告)日:1995-08-22

    申请号:US185276

    申请日:1994-01-24

    摘要: A heat and oxidation resistant electrically conductive composite conductor has a core (1) made of copper or a copper alloy, an electrically conductive ceramics layer (2) around the core (1), and a nickel layer (3) on the exterior of the electrically conductive ceramics layer (2). Such a conductor is produced by coating the outer surface of the core copper alloy binder and covering the coated core with a nickel tape under an atmosphere of an inert gas or a reducing gas, welding the seam of the tape, clading the so formed conductor by a cladding die, and drawing the clad conductor. The composite conductor has a high conductivity which is not reduced even when the conductor is exposed to a high temperature operating condition.

    摘要翻译: 耐热和抗氧化的导电复合导体具有由铜或铜合金制成的芯(1),围绕芯(1)的导电陶瓷层(2)和在外壳上的镍层(3) 导电陶瓷层(2)。 这种导体是通过用导电陶瓷和粘合剂的混合物涂覆芯的外表面而制成的,并且在惰性气体或还原气体的气氛下用镍带覆盖涂覆的芯,焊接带的接缝, 通过包层模头将如此形成的导体夹紧,并且拉制包层导体。 复合导体具有高导电性,即使当导体暴露于高温操作条件时也不会降低。

    Metal structure and fabrication method thereof
    92.
    发明授权
    Metal structure and fabrication method thereof 失效
    金属结构及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08052810B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-08

    申请号:US12399589

    申请日:2009-03-06

    IPC分类号: C23C14/00 C22F1/10

    摘要: A metal structure according to the present invention is unlikely to become brittle and has excellent hardness and creep resistance, characterized in that annealing has been applied at a temperature not more than the temperature at which crystals of the metal material start to become larger. This metal structure includes at least two kinds of metal material, and annealing can be applied at a temperature not more than the temperature at which crystals of the metal material start to become larger. For example, the present invention is advantageous in the manner of a microstructure for a contact probe. A fabricating method according to the present invention is a method of fabricating a metal structure unlikely to become brittle and having excellent hardness and creep resistance, characterized in that the step of applying annealing at a temperature not more than the temperature at which crystals of the metal material start to become larger is included.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的金属结构不可能变脆,并具有优异的硬度和抗蠕变性,其特征在于,在不高于金属材料的晶体开始变大的温度的温度下进行退火。 该金属结构包括至少两种金属材料,并且可以在不高于金属材料的晶体开始变大的温度的温度下进行退火。 例如,本发明对于接触探针的微结构的方式是有利的。 根据本发明的制造方法是一种制造不易脆性并且具有优异的硬度和抗蠕变性的金属结构的方法,其特征在于,在不高于金属晶体的温度的温度下进行退火的步骤 材料开始变大了。

    Board for printed wiring
    93.
    发明授权
    Board for printed wiring 失效
    印刷线路板

    公开(公告)号:US06914183B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-05

    申请号:US10669018

    申请日:2003-09-24

    IPC分类号: H05K1/02 H05K9/00

    CPC分类号: H05K1/0233 Y10T428/24917

    摘要: A board for printed wiring comprises an electromagnetic wave absorbing laminate (EM) provided on a surface of a substrate (1) with the intervention of an adhesive layer (2) of a metal oxide, the electromagnetic wave absorbing laminate (EM) comprising: (a) a magnetic layer (3) comprising a plurality of magnetic particles (31) having an average particle diameter of 1 to 150 nm and isolated from each other by an electrically insulative material (32); and (b) an electrically insulative layer (4), being alternately stacked in a multi-layer structure, the board for printed wiring has a reduced thickness and an improved electromagnetic wave absorbing characteristic in a high frequency band of not lower than gigahertz, as compared with a conventional one which has an electromagnetic wave absorbing layer of a composite material including fine magnetic particles simply dispersed in a resin binder.

    摘要翻译: 用于印刷布线的板包括设置在基板(1)的表面上的电磁波吸收叠层(EM),介于金属氧化物的粘合剂层(2)之间,所述电磁波吸收叠层体(EM)包括: a)包含平均粒径为1〜150nm并通过电绝缘材料(32)彼此隔离的多个磁性颗粒(31)的磁性层(3); 和(b)以多层结构交替堆叠的电绝缘层(4),印刷布线板具有不低于千兆赫兹的高频带中的厚度减小和电磁波吸收特性的改善,如 与传统的具有简单分散在树脂粘合剂中的复合材料的电磁波吸收层相比,其具有细小的磁性颗粒。

    Heat resistant insulated wire and method of preparing the same
    95.
    发明授权
    Heat resistant insulated wire and method of preparing the same 失效
    耐热绝缘电线及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US5431954A

    公开(公告)日:1995-07-11

    申请号:US293052

    申请日:1994-08-19

    摘要: Disclosed herein are a heat resistant insulated wire which is not decomposed but maintains insulativity under a high temperature with excellent adhesion of a coating film, and a method of preparing the same. The heat resistant insulated wire includes a base material consisting of an electrical conductor, and an insulating layer provided on its surface. The insulating layer is obtained by heating a second polymer, in which main chains expressed in a chemical formula --[Si(R.sub.1).sub.2 --N(R.sub.2)].sub.n -- are cross-linked with each other by chloroborazine through side chains containing trialkylsilyl radicals at a temperature of at least about 300.degree. C. and not more than 500.degree. C.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种耐热绝缘电线及其制备方法,其不分解,但在高温下具有优异的涂膜密合性而具有绝缘性。 耐热绝缘线包括由电导体构成的基体材料和在其表面上设置的绝缘层。 通过加热第二聚合物获得绝缘层,其中以化学式 - [Si(R 1)2 -N(R 2)] n-表示的主链通过氯硼嗪通过含有三烷基甲硅烷基的侧链彼此交联 在至少约300℃至不超过500℃的温度下进行。

    Insulated wire with an intermediate adhesion layer and an insulating
layer
    96.
    发明授权
    Insulated wire with an intermediate adhesion layer and an insulating layer 失效
    具有中间粘合层和绝缘层的绝缘导线

    公开(公告)号:US5372886A

    公开(公告)日:1994-12-13

    申请号:US23077

    申请日:1993-02-26

    摘要: An insulated wire is suitable for use as a distribution wire, a wire for winding a coil or the like, which is used in a high-vacuum environment or in a high-temperature environment such as a high vacuum apparatus or a high temperature service apparatus. The insulated wire has a base material (1) forming a substrate, a chromium oxide CrO.sub.3-x containing intermediate layer (2) on the substrate, and an oxide insulating layer (3) on the intermediate layer. The base material (1) is an electrical conductor. The chromium oxide containing layer (2) is so formed that the ratio of oxygen to chromium O/Cr is not less than 0.5 but less than 1.5 to avoid the formation of chromic oxide Cr.sub.2 O.sub.3 which reduces the adhesive bonding strength. The oxide insulating layer (3) is formed by applying a precursor solution of a metallic oxide onto the chromium oxide containing layer (2) by a sol-gel method or an organic acid salt pyrolytic method. This insulated wire exhibits a high heat resistance and insulation ability as well as excellent flexibility, and does not provide any gas adsorption source when the wire is used in a vacuum device.

    摘要翻译: 绝缘线适用于高真空环境或高温环境例如高真空设备或高温维修设备中使用的配线,用于卷绕线圈等的线 。 绝缘线具有形成基板的基材(1),在基板上含有CrO 3-x的中间层(2),中间层上具有氧化物绝缘层(3)。 基材(1)是电导体。 含氧化铬含有层(2)的形成使得氧与铬O / Cr的比例不小于0.5但小于1.5,以避免氧化铬Cr2O3的形成,这降低了粘合强度。 氧化物绝缘层(3)通过溶胶 - 凝胶法或有机酸盐热解法将金属氧化物的前体溶液涂覆到含氧化铬的层(2)上而形成。 该绝缘线具有高的耐热性和绝缘性以及优异的柔韧性,并且当线用于真空装置时不提供任何气体吸附源。

    Heat resistant insulated wire and method of preparing the same
    97.
    发明授权
    Heat resistant insulated wire and method of preparing the same 失效
    耐热绝缘电线及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US5368935A

    公开(公告)日:1994-11-29

    申请号:US195611

    申请日:1994-02-14

    摘要: Disclosed herein are a heat resistant insulated wire which is not decomposed but maintains insulativity under a high temperature with excellent adhesion of a coating film, and a method of preparing the same. The heat resistant insulated wire includes a base material consisting of an electrical conductor, and an insulating layer provided on its surface. The insulating layer is obtained by heating a second polymer, in which main chains expressed in a chemical formula--[Si(R.sub.1).sub.2 --N(R.sub.2)].sub.n --are cross-linked with each other by chloroborazine through side chains containing trialkylsilyl radicals at a temperature of at least about 300.degree. C. and not more than 500.degree. C.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种耐热绝缘电线及其制备方法,其不分解,但在高温下具有优异的涂膜密合性而具有绝缘性。 耐热绝缘线包括由电导体构成的基体材料和在其表面上设置的绝缘层。 通过加热第二聚合物获得绝缘层,其中以化学式表示的主链 - [Si(R 1)2 -N(R 2)] n - 通过氯硼嗪通过含有三烷基甲硅烷基的侧链彼此交联 在至少约300℃至不超过500℃的温度下进行。

    Method of manufacturing inorganic insulation
    98.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing inorganic insulation 失效
    制造无机绝缘的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5296260A

    公开(公告)日:1994-03-22

    申请号:US743429

    申请日:1991-08-22

    摘要: A solution of a ceramics precursor prepared from at last one or two types of metal alkoxides or metal acylates is applied onto a ceramics film having irregularity on its surface, which is formed on a conductor surface, to fill up irregular portions of the surface. This ceramics precursor solution is at least partially changed to a ceramics state by heating. The surface is smoothed by such application of the ceramics precursor solution, and general disadvantages of weakness against rubbing and inferiority in workability can be improved. Further, it is possible to improve an outgassing property.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP90 / 01701 Sec。 371日期1991年8月22日 102(e)1991年8月22日PCT 1990年12月26日PCT PCT。 公开号WO91 / 10239 日期:1991年7月11日。将由最后一种或两种类型的金属醇盐或金属酰化物制备的陶瓷前体溶液施加到形成在导体表面上的表面上具有不规则性的陶瓷膜上,以填满 表面的不规则部分。 该陶瓷前体溶液通过加热至少部分地变为陶瓷状态。 通过这样的陶瓷前体溶液的涂布使表面变平滑,可以提高摩擦力弱,作业性劣化的一般缺点。 此外,可以提高除气性。