摘要:
Constant components and rotation fundamental mode components on the slide plane between a rotor and a stator are derived from a magnetic field distribution at a predetermined time. The analysis space is divided into a rotor space and a stator space. A fundamental mode on the slide plane is rotated by a rotation angle of a rotation magnetic field corresponding to a time-step width. A solution obtained in this state is added to the constant components. By using the addition result as the boundary conditions on the slide plane, non-linear magnetic field analysis is performed by taking into consideration the magnetic saturation in the stator space. The rotation fundamental mode on the slide mode is rotated by an angle obtained by subtracting the rotation angle of the rotor from the rotation angle of the rotation magnetic field corresponding to the time-step width.
摘要:
A vehicular alternator is provided which can effectively utilize the magnetic flux of a permanent magnet disposed between claw-type magnetic poles and can improve an output of the alternator. The vehicular alternator comprises a rotor and a stator constituted by coiling stator windings over a stator core, the rotor comprising a pair of claw-type magnetic poles arranged in an opposed relation, a permanent magnet disposed between adjacent two of a plurality of claws provided on the pair of claw-type magnetic poles, and field windings coiled radially inward of the plurality of claws. Each of the plurality of claws of the rotor is formed to have a shape coming into contact with the whole of a magnetic pole surface of the permanent magnet.
摘要:
To obtain a paste for electron sources which can enhance heat resistance of carbon nanotubes, which can suppress burn-out of the carbon nanotubes even during heating at a high temperature, and can exhibit a high electron emission performance, boron (B) is added to the paste formed of the carbon nanotubes and metal. Due to the addition of boron, the oxidation of the carbon nanotubes can be suppressed, and the degradation of the electron emission characteristics and the degradation of the uniformity of the emission of electrons during the heating process such as baking can be prevented.
摘要:
In a method of making a metallic thin wire (1), one single metallic thin wire (2) is prepared to have a predetermined length with a middle portion of the one single metallic thin wire (2) as a fixed portion. Front and rear half portions of the one single metallic thin wire (2) are twisted with the front and rear portions being symmetrically located at both sides of the fixed portion, while at the same time, applying a tensile weight (W) to the front and rear half portions in the lengthwise direction. The one single metallic thin wire (2) is processed with a heat treatment to remove a residual stress from the one single metallic thin wire (2). Otherwise, the front and rear portions of the one single metallic thin wire (2) is primarily and secondarily twisted alternately under the tensile weight (W) applied in the lengthwise direction. This provides the metallic thin wire (1) with a high rotation-following capability and high torque transmissibility, thus enabling artisans to usefully apply the metallic thin wire (1) to a main wire component (25) of a medical tool and equipment.
摘要:
When accelerating charged particles on synchrotron acceleration basis by using a circular accelerator having a RF acceleration cavity, the detuned amount representative of an offset between oscillation frequency of a RF oscillator for the RF acceleration cavity and resoance frequency of the RF acceleration cavity and the RF power for supplying the charged particles with energy are controlled in compliance with changes in energy of the charged particles without changing the oscillation frequency. A great number of charged particles injected into the circular accelerator can be accelerated to the ultimate storage energy during the acceleration on synchrotron acceleration basis without causing charged particle beam loss.
摘要:
A thin film transistor formed on an insulating sulstrate is disclosed in which metal silicide layers are formed in a thin film made of a monocrystalline, polycrystalline, or amorphous semiconductor material, to be used as source and drain regions, and further a gate electrode includes a metal silicide layer.
摘要:
In an electron storage ring comprising: a bending magnet for bending an electron beam; a focusing magnet for focusing the electron beam; a radio-frequency accelerating cavity for accelerating electrons; and a vacuum chamber, a voltage component fluctuating with time, e.g., sinusoidally is superposed on the power source of the focusing magnet, in case the electron beam is to be accelerated, to fluctuate the intensity of the focusing magnet. As a result, the number of the betatron oscillation of electron can be changed each time the electrons pass through the focusing magnet so that the damping rate can become higher than the growth rate of the instability of the beam to suppress the instability of the electron beam.
摘要:
In an accelerator for accelerating charged particles by using electro-magnetic wave, in which a plurality of cells are disposed periodically, a washer-shaped electrode separated from the cylinder wall is located at the boundary of each of the cells, which electrode has a hole, through which accelerated charged particles pass, at its center portion and an approximately uniform thickness. The thickness and the diameter of said washer-shaped electrode and the gap between said washer-shaped electrode and the inner surface of said cylinder are so chosen that the average strength of the accelerating electric field is highest. The peak strengths of the electric field are approximately equal at the outer and inner peripheral portions of said washer-shaped electrode.
摘要:
Method and apparatus for estimating the location of an unknown sound source in a structure to be monitored, wherein sounds from at least three known sound sources are detected by a plurality of detectors. At least one of peak value data and signal arrival time data derived from the outputs of the detectors are classified for each of the known sound sources and stored in a storage. Pattern differences from each of the known sound sources to a number of predetermined positions respectively, are calculated to prepare for each of the known sound sources a correspondence table indicating relationships between the calculated pattern difference and the real distances from the known sound source positions to the predetermined positions, the correspondence table being stored in a storage. The pattern differences for each of the known sound source positions are calculated on the basis of the sound signal data derived through detection of a sound from an unknown sound source and the data stored in the storage. The real distances each for the known sound source are read out from the correspondence table on the basis of the calculated pattern differences and displayed on a display device to thereby estimate the location of the unknown sound source.
摘要:
A semiconductor device has one layer of a diode formed by diffusion of an impurity from a polycrystalline layer portion formed on a region in which the layer is to be formed. The polycrystalline layer portion is composed of two layers, the resistivity of the polycrystalline layer closer to the above-mentioned one layer of the diode being higher than that of the other polycrystalline layer.