摘要:
An indicator lamp unit comprises a number of light-emitting elements, such as LEDs, arranged on the circumference of a disk or arranged in rows on the circumference of a cylinder, and a milk-white lamp case covering the light-emitting elements. A display terminal comprises, in an integral unit, a display, such as a LCD or an ELD, and said indicator lamp unit. The display and an internal CPU are controlled by an external CPU.
摘要:
A fluidized-bed reactor has a plurality of heat-removing pipes and at least one temperature detection section disposed in a fluidized-bed forming portion. The heat-removing pipes are connected with coolant-feeding pipes and coolant-draining pipes at the outside of the reactor at least one of the heat-removing pipes is supplied with a first coolant at a stationary velocity and at least one of the other heat-removing pipes is supplied with a second coolant at a variable velocity. A temperature controlling method is disclosed for a fluidized-bed reactor in which heat is removed by using these heat-removing pipes in the fluidized-bed reactor.
摘要:
A chip carrier has an electrically insulating substrate with through holes and a multilayer structure formed on the substrate. The multilayer structure includes an electrical conductor pattern for electrical connection with through hole conductors provided in the through holes and for electrical connection with an IC chip. The through hole conductors have their ends protruding from one surface of the substrate on which registration layers are formed for electrically interconnecting the through hole conductors and the electrical conductor pattern in the multilayer structure. The surface of the protruding end of each of the through hole conductors is generally continuously convexly curved and has a maximum height at or in the vicinity of its central portion with the height being measured from the surface of the substrate.
摘要:
In the photoelectric conversion method and apparatus applicable to displacement sensors irradiating light to objects and sensing the distances to the objects, distance-determining type photoelectric sensors etc., the method and apparatus arrange n (n>2) light-receiving elements in a predetermined direction, and divide each photoelectric current I1, I2, . . . , In of each light-receiving element in predetermined ratios k1 to 1-k1, k2 to 1-k2, . . . , kn to 1-kn; and lead the divided photoelectric currents to the first and the second photoelectric current output terminal, and control the predetermined ratios k1, k2, . . . , kn in keeping such relationships as k1>0.5>kn and km.ltoreq.kp (p=m-1; m=2 to n), therefore the arbitrary positions on the light-receiving surface can be set in high sensibility, and high speed responsibility can be attained.
摘要:
A magnetic material and an actuator having magnetic circuit elements incorporating the magnetic material formed of equal amounts of iron and cobalt and between about 2.1 to 5% by weight vanadium. The actuator is well suited for inclusion in an impact printer for driving the impact members of the impact printer in response to printing signals. The composition of the magnetic material of the actuator provides high energy efficiency under greatly fluctuating direct current conditions by reducing eddy currents.
摘要:
A bidirectional switch circuit includes a parallel circuit of two unidirectional switch devices which are connected between a first and a second external current terminals. These switch devices are arranged to be reverse to each other in their current-forwarding direction. The switch devices are electrically fed by a single power supply unit, and turn on alternately in accordance with the potential difference between the external terminals. Each switch device may be an insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT), which is driven by a bias voltage generator including a resistor. A return-current path selector is connected between the external terminals, and has an output connected to the power supply unit through a return path line. The selector automatically performs a return-path changeover operation for a return-current of one of the switch devices being presently turned on.
摘要:
An improved impact dot print head having improved electrical integrity and improved heat radiating qualities is provided. The print head includes a magnetic frame, a plurality of solenoids coil for driving print wires mounted on the frame, a nose for guiding the wires, a printed circuit board mounted on the nose and electrically connected to a terminal part of the solenoid coil holes in a spacer disposed between the frame and printed circuit board. The spacer, frame, printed circuit board and nose are positioned to prevent rotational and translational movement. The spacer is an insulating material or metal coated with an insulator for radiating heat away from the print head and allows a low viscosity silicone resin to be injected into the frame for assisting in transferring heat.
摘要:
Disclosed is an information detecting system of scanning type which comprises a substrate formed with an optical waveguide layer, a laser oscillator emitting a laser beam, a SAW type beam deflecting device formed on the optical waveguide layer, a beam irradiating section irradiating a specimen with the laser beam derived from the optical waveguide layer, a controller controlling the frequency of a high-frequency voltage applied to the SAW type beam deflecting device so as to scan the specimen with the laser beam directed from the beam irradiating section, and a detecting section detecting the position and/or the intensity of the laser beam scanning the specimen with respect to the SAW control signal controlled by the controller.
摘要:
On an electric circuit substrate comprising an electric circuit, a radiator plate is placed for heat radiation of an integrated circuit structure and a transistor which emits heat, and the integrated circuit structure and the transistor are placed on the radiator plate and a power supply terminal is integrally provided on the radiator plate.
摘要:
An illuminating method and an illuminating apparatus for use in combination, for example, with an exposure apparatus. The illuminating apparatus comprises amplitude distribution control means for converting the intensity distribution of a light beam emitted by a highly directional light source into a substantially linear intensity distribution, beam splitting means for splitting the light beam into a plurality of component beams, and superposing means for superposing the component beams in a desired area on an object, such as a reticle, in an uniform illuminance distribution.