POWER SUPPLY APPARATUS
    91.
    发明申请
    POWER SUPPLY APPARATUS 有权
    电源设备

    公开(公告)号:US20100261083A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-14

    申请号:US12451693

    申请日:2008-05-29

    IPC分类号: H01M8/04

    摘要: A power supply apparatus, which can detect an abnormal voltage drop in a power cell and, if recovery from this voltage drop is made, resume power generation, thereby realizing reasonable and stable power supply, is provided. The power supply apparatus comprises a combined power source composed of a plurality of power cells configured electrically independently, a switch for arbitrarily connecting each of the power cells by selectively connecting terminals of the power cells through switching elements, a voltage detector for respectively detecting differences in electrical potentials between the terminals of the power cells, and a controller for controlling the switch by a control signal to control ON/OFF states of the switching elements so as to isolate a power cell to halt a supply of electrical power therefrom when a voltage generated in the power cell has dropped to a set voltage or lower as found based on voltage signals which respectively indicate the differences in electric potentials detected by the voltage detector, and resume the supply of electrical power from the power cell whose power supply has been halted when a down time in the isolated power cell has reached a predetermined time or longer.

    摘要翻译: 一种电源装置,其能够检测电力电池的异常电压降,并且如果从该电压降恢复,则恢复发电,从而实现合理和稳定的电力供应。 电源装置包括由电独立配置的多个电力单元组成的组合电源,用于通过选择性地连接功率单元的端子通过开关元件任意连接每个电力单元的开关,用于分别检测电力单元的差异的电压检测器 功率单元的端子之间的电位和用于通过控制信号控制开关的控制器,以控制开关元件的导通/截止状态,以便在产生电压时隔离功率单元以停止其电力供应 在功率单元已经下降到基于分别表示由电压检测器检测到的电位差的电压信号所找到的设定电压或更低的电压,并且从其电源已经停止的功率单元恢复供电, 隔离动力单元中的停机时间已达到预定时间或更长时间。

    POWER SUPPLY APPARATUS
    92.
    发明申请
    POWER SUPPLY APPARATUS 有权
    电源设备

    公开(公告)号:US20100136449A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-03

    申请号:US12451692

    申请日:2008-05-29

    IPC分类号: H01M8/04

    摘要: A power supply apparatus comprises a combined power source composed of a plurality of power cells configured electrically independently, a switch for arbitrarily connecting each of the power cells by selectively connecting terminals of the power cells through switching elements, a voltage detector for respectively detecting differences in potentials between the terminals of the power cells, a voltage regulator for stabilizing a voltage supplied to a load, a current detector for detecting a load current supplied to the load, and a controller for controlling ON-OFF states of the switching elements by controlling the switch by a control signal generated based on voltage signals on the voltages detected by the voltage detector, a power consumption of the load, and an output power of the combined power source.

    摘要翻译: 电源装置包括由电独立配置的多个功率单元组成的组合电源,用于通过选择性地连接功率单元的端子通过开关元件任意连接每个功率单元的开关,用于分别检测功率单元的差异的电压检测器 功率单元的端子之间的电位,用于稳定提供给负载的电压的电压调节器,用于检测提供给负载的负载电流的电流检测器,以及通过控制开关元件来控制开关元件的导通截止状态的控制器 通过基于电压信号生成的控制信号对由电压检测器检测到的电压,负载的功率消耗和组合电源的输出功率进行切换。

    FERRO-ELECTRIC MEMORY DEVICE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME
    95.
    发明申请
    FERRO-ELECTRIC MEMORY DEVICE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME 失效
    电动记忆体装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050205919A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-22

    申请号:US10930803

    申请日:2004-09-01

    CPC分类号: H01L27/11502 H01L27/11507

    摘要: A ferro-electric memory device includes a first ferro-electric capacitor which is selectively formed on a first insulating film and has a first lower electrode, a first ferro-electric film, and a first upper electrode, a first hydrogen barrier film which has first to third portions, the first portion being formed on the first insulating film, the second portion covering the side surfaces of the first lower electrode, first ferro-electric film, and first upper electrode, and the third portion being formed on the upper surface of the first upper electrode, a first interlayer formed on the second portion, and a second hydrogen barrier film which has fourth to sixth portions, the fourth portion having a first contact portion which comes into contact with at least part of the first portion, the fifth portion being formed on the first interlayer, and the sixth portion being formed on the third portion.

    摘要翻译: 铁电存储器件包括:第一铁电电容器,其选择性地形成在第一绝缘膜上并具有第一下电极,第一铁电膜和第一上电极;第一氢阻挡膜,其具有第一 至第三部分,第一部分形成在第一绝缘膜上,第二部分覆盖第一下电极,第一铁电膜和第一上电极的侧表面,第三部分形成在第一绝缘膜的上表面上 所述第一上电极,形成在所述第二部分上的第一中间层和具有第四至第六部分的第二氢阻挡膜,所述第四部分具有与所述第一部分的至少一部分接触的第一接触部分, 部分形成在第一中间层上,第六部分形成在第三部分上。

    Feature-pattern output apparatus, feature-pattern output method, and computer product
    96.
    发明申请
    Feature-pattern output apparatus, feature-pattern output method, and computer product 审中-公开
    特征图案输出装置,特征图案输出法和计算机产品

    公开(公告)号:US20050192960A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-01

    申请号:US11118486

    申请日:2005-05-02

    IPC分类号: G06F7/00 G06F17/30

    CPC分类号: G06F16/285

    摘要: A feature-pattern output apparatus, which has a database in which data formed of a plurality of items is classified as a plurality of classes, and outputs a combination of items forming a feature of each of the classes as a feature pattern of the class, includes a similar-data extracting unit that extracts, when input data is received, similar data that is similar to the input data for each of the classes from the database; a similar-pattern-set calculating unit that calculates a similar pattern set for each of the classes from the similar data extracted; and a feature-pattern calculating unit that calculates a feature pattern for each of the classes from the similar pattern set calculated.

    摘要翻译: 一种特征图案输出装置,其具有数据库,其中由多个项目形成的数据被分类为多个类别,并且将形成每个类别的特征的项目的组合作为该类别的特征图案输出, 包括类似数据提取单元,其在接收到输入数据时提取与来自数据库的每个类别的输入数据类似的类似数据; 类似模式集计算单元,从提取的类似数据计算针对每个类别的类似模式; 以及特征图案计算单元,根据所计算的相似图案集计算每个类别的特征图案。

    Cellulose acetates and process for producing the cellulose acetates
    98.
    发明授权
    Cellulose acetates and process for producing the cellulose acetates 有权
    乙酸纤维素和乙酸纤维素的生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US06803458B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-10-12

    申请号:US10239628

    申请日:2002-09-20

    IPC分类号: C08B306

    CPC分类号: C08B3/06

    摘要: The present invention provides a cellulose acetate satisfying at least one requirement selected from the following requirements (A), (B) and (C), provided that the case where (B) alone is satisfied is excluded. Requirement (A): Bright spotty matters in sizes of 20 &mgr;m or more are not more than 20 units/mm3. Requirement (B): Blocking constant (K) is not more than 60. Requirement (C): The ratio (G′/G″) of storage modulus (G′) to loss modulus (G″) at a measuring frequency of 0.016 Hz is not more than 0.2.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供满足以下要求(A),(B)和(C)中至少一个要求的乙酸纤维素乙酸酯,只要满足(B)的情况即被排除。要求(A):亮点 尺寸为20um或更大的物质不超过20单位/ mm 3。要求(B):阻塞常数(K)不大于60.要求(C):比例(G'/ G“ 在0.016Hz的测量频率下的储能模量(G')与损耗模量(G“)不大于0.2。

    Air bag system for automotive passenger seat
    99.
    发明授权
    Air bag system for automotive passenger seat 失效
    汽车乘客座椅气囊系统

    公开(公告)号:US06533318B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-03-18

    申请号:US09759180

    申请日:2001-01-14

    IPC分类号: B60R2120

    摘要: An air bag system for protecting a passenger seated on the front passenger seat of a vehicle. In an initial stage, the air bag is inflated mildly. In the subsequent stage, the bag is inflated also mildly. The directivity of produced gas can be reduced. The air bag can be inflated mildly while maintaining a large area. The air bag system comprises an air bag case having an opening on its top side, an inflator disposed inside the air bag case, the aforementioned air bag folded in the air bag case, and a diffuser mounted between the inflator and the opening in the case. The air bag is placed in a side-by-side relation to the inflator and located behind the inflator inside the case. The diffuser is provided with numerous holes for supplying the gas. The diffuser acts to regulate flow of the gas from the inflator. At least when the gas is produced from the inflator, a space is created between the outer surface of the inflator and the diffuser.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于保护坐在车辆前排乘客座位上的乘客的安全气囊系统。 在初始阶段,气囊温和地充气。 在随后的阶段,袋子也轻微膨胀。 可以减少生产气体的方向性。 气囊可以轻轻地充气,同时保持大面积。 气囊系统包括其顶部具有开口的气囊壳体,设置在气囊壳体内的充气器,折叠在气囊壳体中的上述气囊,以及安装在充气器和壳体中的开口之间的扩散器 。 气囊与充气机并排放置,并位于壳体内的充气机后面。 扩散器设置有用于供应气体的许多孔。 扩散器用于调节来自充气机的气体的流动。 至少当气体从充气机产生时,在充气机的外表面和扩散器之间产生空间。