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公开(公告)号：US20050109673A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-26
申请号：US10949482
申请日：2004-09-24
IPC分类号： B01J23/00 , B01J23/85 , B01J23/882 , B01J23/883 , B01J23/888 , B01J35/00 , B01J35/10 , B01J37/20 , C10G45/04 , C10G45/60 , C10G49/00 , C10G65/02 , C10G65/04 , C10G67/04 , C10G73/38
CPC分类号： B01J35/10 , B01J23/85 , B01J23/882 , B01J23/883 , B01J23/8885 , B01J35/0006 , B01J35/1019 , B01J35/1033 , B01J35/1061 , B01J37/20 , C10G49/002 , C10G2300/1022 , C10G2300/1062 , C10G2300/1074 , C10G2300/202 , C10G2300/301 , C10G2300/302 , C10G2300/4018 , C10G2300/44 , C10G2400/10
摘要： A process for producing lube oil basestocks involving solvent extracting a waxy feed to produce at least a lube oil boiling range raffinate, hydrotreating the lube oil raffinate to produce a hydrotreated raffinate, and dewaxing the hydrotreated raffinate.
摘要翻译： 一种用于生产润滑油基础油的方法，其涉及溶剂萃取蜡质原料以产生至少一种润滑油沸点范围的萃余液，加氢处理润滑油提余液以产生加氢处理的萃余液，以及脱氢加氢处理的萃余液。
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公开(公告)号：US5041206A
公开(公告)日：1991-08-20
申请号：US439220
申请日：1989-11-20
CPC分类号： C10G55/06 , C10G21/16 , C10G21/27 , C10G2300/1062
摘要： A lubricating oil stock is extracted with N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone to yield a primary raffinate useful as a high VI lubricating base oil and a primary extract. The primary extract is mixed with antisolvent and chilled to yield a secondary raffinate. This secondary raffinate is sufficiently reduced in aromatics that it is suitable for fluidized catalytic cracking in the absence of hydrogenation.
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公开(公告)号：US20190218465A1
公开(公告)日：2019-07-18
申请号：US16359403
申请日：2019-03-20
发明人： Kendall S. FRUCHEY , Michael B. CARROLL , Timothy L. HILBERT , Adrienne R. DIEBOLD , Lisa I-Ching YEH , Camden N. HE NDERSON
IPC分类号： C10G65/12 , C10G65/00 , C10G67/00 , B01D3/10 , C10M171/02 , C10M175/00 , C10C3/06 , C10G67/04 , C10G1/08 , C10G45/38 , C10G21/14 , B01D3/14 , C10M101/02 , B01J23/74 , C10C3/08
CPC分类号： C10G65/12 , B01D3/10 , B01D3/14 , B01D3/16 , B01J23/74 , B01L3/10 , C08L95/00 , C10C3/06 , C10C3/08 , C10G1/086 , C10G21/14 , C10G45/38 , C10G65/00 , C10G67/00 , C10G67/0454 , C10G2300/10 , C10G2300/1062 , C10G2300/1077 , C10G2400/08 , C10G2400/10 , C10M101/02 , C10M171/02 , C10M175/0033 , C10M2201/06 , C10M2201/062 , C10M2203/1006 , C10M2203/1065 , C10M2207/10 , C10N2220/022 , C10N2220/023 , C10N2220/032 , C10N2230/02 , C10N2230/20 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2270/00
摘要： Systems and methods are provided for block operation during lubricant and/or fuels production from deasphalted oil. During “block” operation, a deasphalted oil and/or the hydroprocessed effluent from an initial processing stage can be split into a plurality of fractions. The fractions can correspond, for example, to feed fractions suitable for forming a light neutral fraction, a heavy neutral fraction, and a bright stock fraction, or the plurality of fractions can correspond to any other convenient split into separate fractions. The plurality of separate fractions can then be processed separately in the process train (or in the sweet portion of the process train) for forming fuels and/or lubricant base stocks. The separate processing can allow for selection of conditions for forming lubricant fractions, such as bright stock fractions, that have a cloud point that is lower than the pour point.
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公开(公告)号：US20190194558A1
公开(公告)日：2019-06-27
申请号：US16221716
申请日：2018-12-17
IPC分类号： C10G69/02 , C10M101/02
CPC分类号： C10G69/02 , C10G45/00 , C10G45/08 , C10G45/62 , C10G45/64 , C10G47/12 , C10G47/18 , C10G65/12 , C10G2300/1062 , C10G2300/1074 , C10G2300/302 , C10G2300/70 , C10G2400/02 , C10G2400/04 , C10G2400/06 , C10G2400/08 , C10G2400/10 , C10M101/02 , C10M171/02 , C10M2203/1025 , C10M2203/1065 , C10N2220/022 , C10N2220/025 , C10N2230/02 , C10N2230/10 , C10N2240/04 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2240/102 , C10N2240/108 , C10N2240/30 , C10N2240/40 , C10N2250/10
摘要： Disclosed are Group III base stocks comprising greater than or equal to about 90 wt. % saturated hydrocarbons (saturates); a viscosity index from 120 to 145; a unique ratio of molecules with multi-ring naphthenes to single ring naphthenes (2R+N/1RN); a unique ratio of branched carbons to straight chain carbons (BC/SC); a unique ratio of branched carbons to terminal carbons (BC/TC); and unique MRV behavior as a function of base stock naphthene ratio (2R+N/1RN). A method for preparing the base stocks is also disclosed. Also disclosed is a lubricating oil having the base stock as a major component, and an additive as a minor component.
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公开(公告)号：US20180187116A1
公开(公告)日：2018-07-05
申请号：US15631644
申请日：2017-06-23
发明人： Lisa I-Ching Yeh , Yogi V. Shukla , Pilanda Watkins-Curry , Camden N. Henderson , Kendall S. Fruchey , Michael B. Carroll , Adrienne R. Diebold
IPC分类号： C10M101/02
CPC分类号： C10G65/12 , B01D3/10 , B01D3/14 , B01D3/16 , B01J23/74 , B01L3/10 , C08L95/00 , C10C3/06 , C10C3/08 , C10G1/086 , C10G21/14 , C10G45/38 , C10G65/00 , C10G67/00 , C10G67/0454 , C10G2300/10 , C10G2300/1062 , C10G2300/1077 , C10G2400/08 , C10G2400/10 , C10M101/02 , C10M171/02 , C10M175/0033 , C10M2201/06 , C10M2201/062 , C10M2203/1006 , C10M2203/1065 , C10M2207/10 , C10N2220/022 , C10N2220/023 , C10N2220/032 , C10N2230/02 , C10N2230/20 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2270/00
摘要： Systems and methods are provided for block operation during lubricant and/or fuels production from deasphalted oil. During “block” operation, a deasphalted oil and/or the hydroprocessed effluent from an initial processing stage can be split into a plurality of fractions. The fractions can correspond, for example, to feed fractions suitable for forming a light neutral fraction, a heavy neutral fraction, and a bright stock fraction, or the plurality of fractions can correspond to any other convenient split into separate fractions. The plurality of separate fractions can then be processed separately in the process train (or in the sweet portion of the process train) for forming fuels and/or lubricant base stocks. This can allow for formation of unexpected base stock compositions.
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96.发明授权Thermal processing reactor for mixtures, fabrication of the reactor, processes using the reactors and uses of the products obtained 有权用于混合物的热处理反应器，反应器的制造，使用反应器的方法以及获得的产品的用途公开(公告)号：US09555342B2
公开(公告)日：2017-01-31
申请号：US13679273
申请日：2012-11-16
申请人： ENVIROLLEA INC.
发明人： Lucie B. Wheeler
CPC分类号： B01J19/28 , B01D11/02 , B01J4/001 , B01J4/002 , B01J2204/005 , B01J2219/00085 , B01J2219/00157 , B01J2219/00247 , B01J2219/00768 , B01J2219/0077 , B01J2219/00777 , B01J2219/187 , C10B1/10 , C10B31/12 , C10B47/30 , C10B55/00 , C10G9/005 , C10G9/40 , C10G2300/1003 , C10G2300/1007 , C10G2300/1033 , C10G2300/1062 , C10G2300/308 , C10G2400/04 , C10G2400/10 , C10G2400/18
摘要： A reactor and its internals used for the thermal processing of a mixture. The reactor comprises plates and at least part of the surface of said plates is used to perform said thermal processing. The reactor and its internals are used for the thermal processing of mixtures containing organic compounds. The processes, for thermal processing a mixture comprising organic compounds, comprising the steps of feeding the reactor and its internals and being useful for treating wastes oils and/or for destroying hazardous and/or toxic products; and/or for reusing waste products in an environmentally acceptable form and/or way, and/or for cleaning contaminated soils or beaches, and/or cleaning tar pits, and/or use in coal-oil co-processing, and/or recovering oil from oil spills, and/or PCB free transformed oils. A process for fabricating the reactor and its internals is also proposed.
摘要翻译： 用于混合物热处理的反应器及其内部件。 反应器包括板，并且所述板的表面的至少一部分用于执行所述热处理。 反应器及其内部件用于含有机化合物的混合物的热处理。 用于热处理包含有机化合物的混合物的方法，包括进料反应器及其内部件并用于处理废油和/或用于破坏危险和/或有毒产物的步骤; 和/或用于以环境可接受的形式和/或方式重复使用废物，和/或用于清洁污染的土壤或海滩，和/或清洁焦油坑，和/或用于煤 - 油协同处理和/或回收 石油泄漏油和/或无PCB转化油。 还提出了制造反应器及其内部件的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20160130510A1
公开(公告)日：2016-05-12
申请号：US14987880
申请日：2016-01-05
IPC分类号： C10G7/00
CPC分类号： C10G7/003 , B01D3/06 , B01D3/10 , B01D3/143 , C10G7/04 , C10G7/06 , C10G11/182 , C10G71/00 , C10G2300/1007 , C10G2300/1062 , C10G2300/4081 , C10G2400/10 , C10M175/0033
摘要： A process and apparatus for re-refining used lubricating oil (ULO) having thermally unstable additives such as zinc compounds. ULO is mixed with a superheated distillate which may be a recycle stream, an outside stream, or combination, then charged to a vacuum flash or fractionator, to produce an overhead vapor and a residual fraction comprising additives and/or decomposition products thereof. Overhead vapor is condensed to yield a liquid lubricant boiling range product. Superheating may occur in a fired heater, heat exchanger or combination. Mixing of superheated fluid and ULO may occur in a pipe in turbulent flow and/or an in line mixer. Energy efficiency is improved by heat exchanging ULO feed with vapor or liquid product streams. An aromatic rich and thermally stable outside stream such as FCC LCO can be readily superheated. Recovered lubricant boiling range material can be recycled, used as a lube stock or for FCC feed.
摘要翻译： 一种用于再精炼具有热不稳定添加剂如锌化合物的二手润滑油（ULO）的方法和装置。 将ULO与可以是再循环流，外流或组合的过热馏出物混合，然后加入到真空闪蒸或分馏器中，以产生塔顶蒸气和包含添加剂和/或其分解产物的残余馏分。 顶部蒸气被冷凝以产生液体润滑剂沸程产品。 过热可能发生在燃烧加热器，热交换器或组合中。 过热流体和ULO的混合可能发生在湍流管道和/或在线混合器中。 通过与蒸汽或液体产物流热交换ULO进料来提高能量效率。 芳烃富热稳定的外流如FCC LCO可以容易地过热。 回收的润滑剂沸点范围材料可以循环使用，用作润滑油料或FCC进料。
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公开(公告)号：US09228133B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-05
申请号：US13458144
申请日：2012-04-27
申请人： Chiung-Fang Liu , Ching-I Juch , Chih-Hao Chen , Chih-Ching Chen , Ju-Shiou Chen , Ying-Hsi Chang , Hou-Peng Wan , Hom-Ti Lee
发明人： Chiung-Fang Liu , Ching-I Juch , Chih-Hao Chen , Chih-Ching Chen , Ju-Shiou Chen , Ying-Hsi Chang , Hou-Peng Wan , Hom-Ti Lee
CPC分类号： C10G3/45 , C10G3/50 , C10G2300/1007 , C10G2300/1011 , C10G2300/1062 , C10G2300/4018 , Y02E50/13 , Y02P30/20
摘要： A method for refining oil includes contacting an oil with hydrogen to perform a hydrodeoxygenation reaction using iron oxide as a catalyst. The iron oxide comprises ferrous oxide (FeO), ferrum dioxide (FeO2), ferric oxide (Fe2O3), ferroferric oxide (Fe3O4), or combinations thereof.
摘要翻译： 精炼油的方法包括使油与氢接触以使用氧化铁作为催化剂进行加氢脱氧反应。 氧化铁包括氧化亚铁（FeO），二氧化碳（FeO 2），氧化铁（Fe 2 O 3），氧化铁（Fe 3 O 4）或其组合。
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公开(公告)号：US08858783B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-14
申请号：US12888023
申请日：2010-09-22
申请人： Martin Allan Morris
发明人： Martin Allan Morris
CPC分类号： C10G3/40 , C10G3/50 , C10G9/00 , C10G47/22 , C10G2300/1003 , C10G2300/1014 , C10G2300/1018 , C10G2300/1025 , C10G2300/1037 , C10G2300/1051 , C10G2300/1062 , Y02P30/20
摘要： A hydrocarbon synthesizer system for the production of petroleum fractions from a feedstock. Methods of synthesizing hydrocarbons from a feedstock.
摘要翻译： 用于从原料生产石油馏分的烃合成仪系统。 从原料合成烃的方法。
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100.发明申请THERMAL PROCESSING REACTOR FOR MIXTURES, FABRICATION OF THE REACTOR, PROCESSES USING THE REACTORS AND USES OF THE PRODUCTS OBTAINED 有权用于混合物的热处理反应器，反应器的制造，使用反应器的方法和获得的产物的用途公开(公告)号：US20130068587A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-21
申请号：US13679273
申请日：2012-11-16
申请人： Envirollea Inc.
发明人： Lucie B. WHEELER
IPC分类号： B01D11/02
CPC分类号： B01J19/28 , B01D11/02 , B01J4/001 , B01J4/002 , B01J2204/005 , B01J2219/00085 , B01J2219/00157 , B01J2219/00247 , B01J2219/00768 , B01J2219/0077 , B01J2219/00777 , B01J2219/187 , C10B1/10 , C10B31/12 , C10B47/30 , C10B55/00 , C10G9/005 , C10G9/40 , C10G2300/1003 , C10G2300/1007 , C10G2300/1033 , C10G2300/1062 , C10G2300/308 , C10G2400/04 , C10G2400/10 , C10G2400/18
摘要： A reactor and its internals used for the thermal processing of a mixture. The reactor comprises plates and at least part of the surface of said plates is used to perform said thermal processing. The reactor and its internals are used for the thermal processing of mixtures containing organic compounds. The processes, for thermal processing a mixture comprising organic compounds, comprising the steps of feeding the reactor and its internals and being useful for treating wastes oils and/or for destroying hazardous and/or toxic products; and/or for reusing waste products in an environmentally acceptable form and/or way, and/or for cleaning contaminated soils or beaches, and/or cleaning tar pits, and/or use in coal-oil co-processing, and/or recovering oil from oil spills, and/or PCB free transformed oils. A process for fabricating the reactor and its internals is also proposed.
摘要翻译： 用于混合物热处理的反应器及其内部件。 反应器包括板，并且所述板的表面的至少一部分用于执行所述热处理。 反应器及其内部件用于含有机化合物的混合物的热处理。 用于热处理包含有机化合物的混合物的方法，包括进料反应器及其内部件并用于处理废油和/或用于破坏危险和/或有毒产物的步骤; 和/或用于以环境可接受的形式和/或方式重复使用废物，和/或用于清洁污染的土壤或海滩，和/或清洁焦油坑，和/或用于煤 - 油协同处理和/或回收 石油泄漏油和/或无PCB转化油。 还提出了制造反应器及其内部件的方法。
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