GAS SENSOR
    92.
    发明申请
    GAS SENSOR 有权
    气体传感器

    公开(公告)号:US20140346042A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-27

    申请号:US14366912

    申请日:2012-12-27

    IPC分类号: G01N27/48 G01N33/00

    摘要: A gas sensor that can enhance gas detection sensitivity more than the conventional sensors with a simple configuration is proposed. An electric double layer including a gate insulating layer is formed in an ionic liquid (IL), a change of a state of the gate insulating layer in the ionic liquid (IL) that occurs by absorbing a gas is directly reflected in a source-drain current (Isd) that flows in a carbon nanotube (8). Therefore, the gas detection sensitivity can be enhanced more than in the conventional sensors. Further, since the ionic liquid (IL) can be simply provided on a substrate (2) to be in contact with the carbon nanotube (8) and a gate electrode (7), the configuration that chemically modifies a surface of the carbon nanotube with a plurality of polymers as in the conventional gas sensors is not needed, and the configuration can be simplified correspondingly.

    摘要翻译: 提出了一种能够比传统传感器简单配置提高气体检测灵敏度的气体传感器。 在离子液体(IL)中形成包括栅极绝缘层的双电层,通过吸收气体而发生的离子液体(IL)中的栅极绝缘层的状态的变化直接反映在源极 - 漏极 在碳纳米管(8)中流动的电流(Isd)。 因此,与以往的传感器相比,能够提高气体检测灵敏度。 此外,由于离子液体(IL)可以简单地设置在与碳纳米管(8)和栅电极(7)接触的基板(2)上,所以可以用 不需要像常规气体传感器那样的多种聚合物,并且可以相应地简化配置。

    Ammonia compound concentration measuring device and ammonia compound concentration measuring method
    93.
    发明授权
    Ammonia compound concentration measuring device and ammonia compound concentration measuring method 有权
    氨化合物浓度测定装置和氨化合物浓度测定方法

    公开(公告)号:US08895318B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-25

    申请号:US13806477

    申请日:2010-09-28

    摘要: An ammonia compound concentration measuring device includes: a pipe unit through which the circulating gas flows; a converter which is disposed in the pipe unit and converts an ammonia compound into ammonia; a measurement device which measures a first measurement value as a concentration of ammonia contained in a first circulating gas flowing inside a pipe line passing through the converter in the circulating gas flowing inside the pipe unit and a second measurement value as a concentration of ammonia contained in a second circulating gas flowing inside a pipe line not passing through the converter in the circulating gas flowing inside the pipe unit; and a controller which controls operations of the pipe unit and the measurement device and calculates the concentration of the ammonia compound of the measurement subject contained in the circulating gas from a difference between the first measurement value and the second measurement value.

    摘要翻译: 氨化合物浓度测定装置包括:循环气体流过的管道单元; 转换器,其设置在管单元中并将氨化合物转化为氨; 测量装置,其测量第一测量值作为流经管单元内的循环气体中通过转换器的管线内流动的第一循环气体中所含的氨的浓度,以及作为包含在第二测量值中的氨的浓度的第二测量值 流经管单元内的循环气体中不流经转换器的管路内的第二循环气体; 以及控制器,其控制管单元和测量装置的操作,并且从第一测量值和第二测量值之间的差计算循环气体中包含的测量对象的氨化合物的浓度。

    System and Method for Sensing Ammonia
    94.
    发明申请
    System and Method for Sensing Ammonia 有权
    用于感应氨的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140311350A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-23

    申请号:US14153456

    申请日:2014-01-13

    申请人: LUMENSE, INC.

    IPC分类号: G01B9/02 B01D46/46 B01D29/60

    摘要: A system and method for the monitoring of ammonia in a fluid. The ammonia monitoring system includes an ammonia sensor that is configured to detect trace amounts of ammonia (NH3) in a fluid (i.e., gas or liquid) that is pumped through it in real time. The real time ammonia sensor includes an interferometer configured to track the amount of ammonia that is pumped into the real time ammonia sensor. The ammonia monitoring system, via the real time ammonia sensor, is further configured to detect ammonia levels in industrial poultry houses and provide electronic feedback to the building's ventilation control system.

    摘要翻译: 用于监测流体中氨的系统和方法。 氨监测系统包括氨传感器,其被配置为检测在实时泵送通过它的流体(即,气体或液体)中的痕量氨(NH 3)。 实时氨传感器包括被配置为跟踪被泵送到实时氨传感器中的氨的量的干涉仪。 氨监测系统通过实时氨传感器被进一步配置为检测工业家禽舍中的氨水平,并向建筑物的通风控制系统提供电子反馈。

    GAS ANALYSIS APPARATUS
    95.
    发明申请
    GAS ANALYSIS APPARATUS 有权
    气体分析装置

    公开(公告)号:US20140301899A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-09

    申请号:US14351494

    申请日:2012-09-03

    申请人: Shigeru Nakatani

    发明人: Shigeru Nakatani

    IPC分类号: G01N33/00

    摘要: In order to completely decompose remaining urea contained in exhaust gas emitted from an internal combustion engine to make it possible to accurately measure an amount of the remaining urea, as well as preventing measurement accuracy and reliability from being damaged by some cause such as the attachment of powdery urea on a sensor, a gas analysis apparatus is provided with a filter part that is provided between a sampling port and a produced substance measuring mechanism in a mixed gas sampling pipe to collect urea in a solid state or in a state of being dissolved in water in mixed gas.

    摘要翻译: 为了完全分解从内燃机排出的废气中所含的剩余尿素,能够精确地测量剩余的尿素量,并且能够防止测量精度和可靠性受到诸如安装 在传感器上的粉状尿素,气体分析装置设置有过滤部分,其设置在采样口和混合气体取样管中的生成物质测量机构之间,以收集固体状态的尿素或溶解在其中的状态 混合气体中的水。

    Sensors for hydrogen, ammonia
    97.
    发明授权
    Sensors for hydrogen, ammonia 有权
    传感器用于氢气,氨气

    公开(公告)号:US08646311B1

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-11

    申请号:US12290478

    申请日:2008-10-31

    IPC分类号: G01N27/00

    摘要: A sensor for detecting hydrogen or ammonia gas uses a gas sensitive material based on Cr2O3 with a small percentage of the chromium replaced by transition metal ions having a valency greater than four, but still having a corundum crystal structure. Electrodes in contact with the gas sensitive material are connected by conductors to electrical measuring means for measuring the resistance, conductance, capacitance, or impedance of the gas sensitive material. A temperature sensing means and heating means allow the temperature of the gas sensitive material to be regulated. The gas sensitive material is formed on an insulator substrate over one or both electrodes. One electrode can be on the non-substrate side of the gas sensitive material. The gas sensitive material can be formed by deposition from a suspension or colloidal dispersion and firing. The gas sensitive material is contacted with gas and changes in electrical properties of the material are observed.

    摘要翻译: 用于检测氢气或氨气的传感器使用基于Cr 2 O 3的气体敏感材料,其中少量的铬被价为大于4的过渡金属离子代替,但仍具有刚玉晶体结构。 与气体敏感材料接触的电极通过导体连接到用于测量气体敏感材料的电阻,电导率,电容或阻抗的电测量装置。 温度感测装置和加热装置允许调节气体敏感材料的温度。 在一个或两个电极上的绝缘体基底上形成气敏材料。 一个电极可以在气体敏感材料的非基材侧上。 气体敏感材料可以通过从悬浮液或胶体分散体和烧制中沉积而形成。 气体敏感材料与气体接触并观察材料的电性能变化。

    Array-type NH3 sensor
    98.
    发明授权
    Array-type NH3 sensor 有权
    阵列型NH3传感器

    公开(公告)号:US08617372B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-31

    申请号:US13046412

    申请日:2011-03-11

    IPC分类号: G01N27/407

    摘要: An array-type sensor that senses NH3 includes non-Nernstian sensing elements constructed from metal and/or metal-oxide electrodes on an O2 ion conducting substrate. In one example sensor, one electrode may be made of platinum, another electrode may be made of manganese (III) oxide (Mn2O3), and another electrode may be made of tungsten trioxide (WO3). Some sensing elements may further include an electrode made of La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3 and another electrode made of LaCr0.95Mg0.05O3.

    摘要翻译: 感测NH3的阵列型传感器包括由O 2离子传导基底上的金属和/或金属氧化物电极构成的非仙女感测元件。 在一个示例性传感器中,一个电极可以由铂制成,另一个电极可以由氧化锰(III)(Mn 2 O 3)制成,另一个电极可以由三氧化钨(WO3)制成。 一些感测元件还可以包括由La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3制成的电极和另一个由LaCr0.95Mg0.05O3制成的电极。

    Ammonia sensor and system for use
    99.
    发明授权
    Ammonia sensor and system for use 有权
    氨传感器和系统使用

    公开(公告)号:US08409864B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-02

    申请号:US11443709

    申请日:2006-05-31

    申请人: Stephen R. Ash

    发明人: Stephen R. Ash

    摘要: An ammonia gas sensing device includes a housing defining a fluid flow path. The fluid flow path includes a fluid inlet, a fluid outlet, and an access port. A gas permeable/liquid impermeable membrane is mounted on and sealed against the housing at the access port such that the membrane is exposed to the fluid flow path but fluid is blocked from flowing outward of the access port around rather than through the membrane. An ammonia sensor is mounted on the housing at the access port in a position outward of the membrane. A system for using the ammonia sensing device includes the ammonia gas sensing device, a light source directed at the ammonia sensor, a photo detector to measure the light reflected off the ammonia sensor from the light source, and a controller for controlling the light source and optical sensor.

    摘要翻译: 氨气感测装置包括限定流体流动路径的壳体。 流体流路包括流体入口,流体出口和进入口。 气体可渗透/液体不可渗透的膜安装在入口处的壳体上并且密封在壳体上,使得膜暴露于流体流动路径,但是流体被阻挡而不是通过进入端口的外部流动而不是通过膜。 氨传感器安装在外壳上的进出口处,位于隔膜外侧。 一种使用氨检测装置的系统包括氨气检测装置,指向氨传感器的光源,用于从光源测量从氨传感器反射的光的光电检测器,以及用于控制光源和 光学传感器。

    Micro-cavity gas and vapor sensors and detection methods
    100.
    发明授权
    Micro-cavity gas and vapor sensors and detection methods 有权
    微腔气体和蒸汽传感器及检测方法

    公开(公告)号:US08310677B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-13

    申请号:US13361076

    申请日:2012-01-30

    IPC分类号: G01N21/00

    摘要: Micro-cavity gas or vapor sensors and gas or vapor detection methods. Optical energy is introduced into a resonant micro-cavity having a deformable coating such as a polymer. The coating swells or expands when it is exposed to or absorbs a gas or vapor, thereby changing the resonant wavelength of optical energy circulating within the micro-cavity/coating. Expansion or swelling of the coating may be reversible such that it contracts when gas or vapor diffuses from the coating. The coating deformation and/or a change of one or more optical properties of the optical energy circulating within the micro-cavity are used to detect the presence of the gas or vapor or molecules or particulates thereof.

    摘要翻译: 微腔气体或蒸气传感器以及气体或蒸气检测方法。 将光能引入具有可变形涂层如聚合物的共振微腔中。 当涂层暴露于或吸收气体或蒸气时,涂层膨胀或膨胀,从而改变在微腔/涂层内循环的光能的共振波长。 涂层的膨胀或膨胀可以是可逆的,使得当气体或蒸汽从涂层扩散时,其膨胀或膨胀。 使用在微腔内循环的光能的涂层变形和/或一个或多个光学特性的变化来检测气体或蒸气或其分子或微粒的存在。