Abstract:
Coating materials that comprise at least one polymer (P1), at least one polymer (P2) which is incompatible with polymer (P1) in the solid phase and/or a crosslinking agent (V) which is incompatible with the polymer (P1) in the solid phase, where the polymers (P1) and/or (P2) have at least one functional group (a) which reacts in the course of curing of the coating material to form covalent bonds, wherein the coating material comprises 0.1 to 30% by weight, based on the nonvolatile constituents of the coating material, of electrically charged inorganic particles (AT) whose average particle diameter (D) is 50. Also disclosed is a method for producing antistonechip OEM coat systems using the disclosed coating material.
Abstract:
Dispersible pigment granules are produced by mixing an aqueous suspension of an organic pigment with an aqueous emulsion of a wax-like additive. The aqueous emulsion is then allowed to coagulate and the resulting aqueous dispersion is spray dried.
Abstract:
Hollow silica-based particles having cavities inside the outer shell having a low refractive index. The method of producing the silica-based particles comprises the following steps (a) and (b): (a) a step in which, when an aqueous silicate solution and/or an acidic silicic acid solution and an aqueous solution of an alkali-soluble inorganic compound are simultaneously added in an alkali aqueous solution to prepare a dispersion liquid of composite oxide particles, an electrolytic salt is added at the molar ratio of a mole number of the electrolytic salt (ME) versus that of SiO2 (MS) [(ME)/(MS)] in the range from 0.1 to 10, and (b) a step of furthermore adding an electrolytic salt, if necessary, to the dispersion liquid of composite oxide particles and then removing at least a portion of elements constituting the composite oxide other than silicon by adding an acid to prepare a dispersion liquid of silica-based particles.
Abstract translation:在外壳内部具有低折射率的空心二氧化硅基颗粒。 制备二氧化硅基颗粒的方法包括以下步骤(a)和(b):(a)当硅酸盐水溶液和/或酸性硅酸溶液和碱溶性水溶液的水溶液时, 将可溶性无机化合物同时加入到碱性水溶液中以制备复合氧化物颗粒的分散液,以电解盐的摩尔数(M SUB E)与 SiO 2(M S S)[(M E E)/(M S S))]的范围的范围 0.1〜10,以及(b)如果需要,还可以向复合氧化物粒子的分散液中添加电解质盐,然后通过向酸中添加酸除去构成除了硅以外的复合氧化物的至少一部分的元素的工序 制备二氧化硅基颗粒的分散液。
Abstract:
To provide a coating material capable of forming a film having both a sufficiently high film strength and a photocatalytic function by an easy method, there is provided a coating material comprising a particle group A, a particle group B and a solvent, wherein the number of necking particles of the particle group A is larger than the number of necking particles of the particle group B, wherein “the number of necking particles” here is referred to the total number of particles constituting all necking particles with each constituting particle being considered as the unit particle.
Abstract:
Aqueous colorant compositions comprise at least one wax copolymer A, one colorant B, one film-forming wetting agent C and other additives standard for the preparation of aqueous colorant preparations which can be used for the dyeing of seed. The colorant compositions combine in themselves the properties of wax dispersions, polymer dispersions and colorant preparations. This means that they form a waxy film surface, have good adhesion, bring about a good distribution of active agent and colorant on the surface of the seed and display improved flow properties without a negative effect on the germination of the seed.
Abstract:
A paint formulation which contains specific enzymes which remain inactive in an applied surface coating of the paint formulation until specifically activated by a subsequently-applied applicator solution to facilitate removal of the surface coating. When the applicator is applied to the surface coating, the enzymes catalyse the hydrolysis of the binder in the paint or surface coating, e.g. by cleaving the ester bonds in the 1 and 3 positions of the triglyceride molecules. This allows for easy and rapid removal of the coating without damaging or affecting the underlying surface. The invention is useful either for general purpose paint removal, or for the cleaning up or removal of unwanted graffiti.
Abstract:
A termination coating for use with surface mount components for electrical devices, such as base metal multilayer ceramic capacitors. The coating is capable of application at low temperatures and provides flexibility and humidity resistance to the component. The termination coating may contain copper powder and/or copper flakes. A method for applying a termination coating and curing the coating at temperatures below 300° C.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a hydrous kaolin product having improved optical properties, for example, when used in the production of paper products. The present invention comprises an improved barrier coating for paper and a method of making the coated paper. The present invention also comprises an improved method from making filled and coated paper products. The present invention uses a composition comprising kaolin having a shape factor of at least about 70:1, such as at least about 80:1 or at least about 100:1.
Abstract:
A method of using a zeolite composition comprises forming a mixture of (a) a crystalline aluminosilicate and (b) a salt of a second metal selected from the group consisting of Group III metals, metallic elements of Group IV, magnesium, titanium, chromium, iron, nickel, copper, zinc, zirconium and silver, said salt of a second metal being present in an amount which is sufficient to replace from about 2.0 to about 40 percent of a first metal moiety, and using said mixture in an aqueous composition at a pH in the range 4 to 10. A further aspect of the invention is a powder comprising a mixture of (a) a crystalline aluminosilicate and (b) a salt of a second metal selected from the group consisting of Group III metals, metallic elements of Group IV, magnesium, titanium, chromium, iron, nickel, copper, zinc, zirconium and silver, said salt of a second metal being present in an amount which is sufficient to replace from about 2.0 to about 40 per cent of a first metal moiety. Methods according to the invention include paper making, paint preparation, dental applications, use of detergents and adsorption and catalytic applications.
Abstract:
The present invention is directed to maleimides and preparation of compounds of the formula I wherein R1 and R2 independently from each other stand for variously substituted, and R3 stands for allyl, variously substituted, with the proviso, that R1 and R2 not simultaneously stand for phenyl.