摘要:
Provided is a droplet dispensing device having a nonconductive capillary nozzle. The droplet dispensing device comprises: a nonconductive capillary nozzle disposed in a downward position; a pump connected with the nonconductive capillary nozzle through a hermetically sealed fluid tube and generating a negative pressure to decrease the influence of gravity on a solution within the nonconductive capillary nozzle and the fluid tube; and an open circuit voltage supplier applying a voltage to the solution. The droplet dispensing device supplies the solution by capillary force to regularly maintain the shape of a droplet surface in the tip of the nonconductive capillary nozzle without using a separate driving device.
摘要:
Provided is a highly efficient, slim heat transfer apparatus, including a main body connected to an end of a condensing zone through a liquid coolant reservoir. An extension of the main body is connected to the other end of the condensing zone. The main body has a coolant reservoir that stores liquid coolant supplied from the condensing zone, a vaporization zone in which the liquid coolant supplied from the coolant reservoir is vaporized, and a channel region connecting the coolant reservoir to the vaporization zone. The channel region acts as a channel for supplying the liquid coolant from the coolant reservoir to the vaporization zone.
摘要:
Provided is a device for printing a biomolecule solution onto a substrate using an electrohydrodynamic (EHD) effect. The device can deposit drops of the biomolecule solution with small size and volume and print more of the biomolecule solution onto a substrate, thereby enabling the manufacture of a high density biochip. The device includes a first electric field forming electrode that is shaped like a needle, is made of a conductive material, is disposed vertically, and includes an accommodating area in which the biomolecule solution is accommodated and an outlet formed on a bottom end of the accommodating area through which the biomolecule solution is discharged; a substrate disposed below the first electric field forming electrode, and including a target surface onto which the biomolecule solution discharged from the outlet of the first electric field forming electrode is deposited; a second electric field forming electrode made of a conductive material and disposed below the first electric field forming electrode; and a voltage applying device which is electrically connected to the first and second electric field forming electrodes to apply a voltage between the first and second electric field forming electrodes so that an electric field is generated around the biomolecule solution suspended in the outlet, wherein, due to the interaction between the electric field and a difference between dielectric constants of the biomolecule solution having a free surface and the surrounding atmosphere, the electric force acts inward on the biomolecule solution, thereby causing a predetermined amount of the biomolecule solution to drop onto the target surface of the substrate.
摘要:
A liquid fuel mixing apparatus includes a water chamber, a fuel chamber, and a partition arranged substantially vertically between the water chamber and the fuel chamber. The partition includes a passage to permit communication between the water chamber and the fuel chamber. The water chamber includes a first port for the inflow of water and air recovered from a cathode of the fuel cell. The fuel chamber includes a third port for the inflow of unreacted fuel and CO2 from an anode of the fuel cell, a fourth port for the inflow of a liquid fuel from a liquid fuel tank, and a fifth port for the outflow of a mixed fuel to the fuel cell.
摘要:
A micro air delivery device for supplying air to a predetermined space, comprises a jet unit for obtaining and delivering outside air; a cover having a discharge orifice for discharging the outside air delivered from the jet unit; and a base unit connected to the jet unit. Since a valve is not employed to regulate the air supply or delivery, the air delivery device is superior in safety, is of simplified construction, and efficient. Furthermore, the air flow can be controlled by varying the electric current or the frequency, and accordingly, an active delivery of the air is possible.
摘要:
A fuel supply device for direct methanol fuel cells includes a fuel tank for storing liquid fuel, a wick structure formed on the fuel tank, the wick structure for receiving the liquid fuel from the fuel tank, a sheet stack disposed on the wick structure, the sheet stack for absorbing and transferring, in an upward direction, the liquid fuel supplied to the wick structure, and an electrode plate disposed on the sheet stack for supplying, in an upward direction, the liquid fuel absorbed into the sheet stack. The fuel supply device may continuously and uniformly supply a proper amount of liquid fuel and effectively remove by-products generated in a fuel cell. Thus, a long life, efficient fuel cell may be created with the fuel supply device.
摘要:
A heat transferring device having an adiabatic unit is provided. The heat transferring device includes a lower plate including an evaporator which contacts a heating element and allows a liquid refrigerant to absorb heat transferred from the heating element to thus evaporate, a condenser in which gas flowing from the evaporator is condensed, a gas passage through which the gas flowing from the evaporator into condenser, a liquid refrigerant passage through which the liquid refrigerant flows from the condenser into the evaporator and which includes a portion used as a channel region bordering the evaporator, and an adiabatic unit provided between the liquid refrigerant passage and the gas passage so that elements hindering the flow of the liquid refrigerant can be prevented from being introduced from the gas passage into the liquid refrigerant passage; and an upper plate which contacts some members of the lower plate including the adiabatic unit.
摘要:
An evaporator of a capillary pumped loop (CPL) cooling apparatus having a fine wick structure is provided. The evaporator having a flat board shape, of a capillary pumped loop (CPL) cooling apparatus includes a coolant storing part for storing in-flowing coolant from the condenser and collecting a uncondensed gas contained in the in-flowing coolant in an upper space, a cooling part for cooling the heating body through vaporization of the coolant, and superstructure and substructure combined with each other, for defining a channel region in which the coolant flows from the coolant storing part to the cooling part by a capillary action. In this case, the substructure includes a first substructure used as a substrate and a second substructure formed along a border of the substrate, or includes first through third segments equal to the first and second substructures. The channel region is formed between the second segment and the superstructure, and a pumping means formed of patterns that are formed so that the capillary action is generated in the coolant, or a porous material is included in the channel region.