公开(公告)号：US20090103498A1

公开(公告)日：2009-04-23

申请号：US11876264

申请日：2007-10-22

申请人： Johan Nilsson ,  Bengt Lindoff

发明人： Johan Nilsson ,  Bengt Lindoff

IPC分类号： H04Q7/20 ,  H03M13/03

CPC分类号： H04L25/067 ,  H04B2201/709727 ,  H04L1/0025 ,  H04L1/0026 ,  H04L1/0027 ,  H04L1/1671 ,  H04L1/1854 ,  H04L5/0007 ,  H04L5/1484 ,  H04L25/0224

摘要： Receiver resources are allocated based on how subframes are allocated within in a frame between downlink and uplink transmissions and how often the receiver is expected to report feedback information associated with the downlink transmissions. Additional time is available for processing received data blocks if the feedback information derived from those blocks must be reported later than expected due to the unavailability of uplink subframes. According to one embodiment, received signals are processed by receiving transmission configuration information indicating how downlink and uplink subframes are allocated within a frame in the time domain. Based on the transmission configuration information, the receiver determines whether a delay that exceeds a feedback reporting interval assigned to the receiver will occur when reporting feedback information associated with the downlink subframes. Receiver resources are allocated based on whether a delay will occur when reporting the feedback information.

摘要翻译： 基于如何在下行链路和上行链路传输之间的帧内分配子帧来分配接收机资源，以及接收机期望报告与下行链路传输相关联的反馈信息的频率。 如果从这些块导出的反馈信息由于上行链路子帧的不可用性而必须在晚于报告的情况下报告，则附加时间可用于处理接收到的数据块。 根据一个实施例，通过接收指示在时域中的帧内如何分配下行链路和上行链路子帧的传输配置信息来处理所接收的信号。 基于传输配置信息，当报告与下行链路子帧相关联的反馈信息时，接收机确定是否将发生超过分配给接收机的反馈报告间隔的延迟。 基于在报告反馈信息时是否发生延迟来分配接收器资源。

公开(公告)号：US07373117B2

公开(公告)日：2008-05-13

申请号：US10528639

申请日：2003-09-23

申请人： Johan Nilsson

发明人： Johan Nilsson

IPC分类号： H04B17/00

CPC分类号： H04W52/12 ,  H04B17/309

摘要： A radio frequency transmitter is power controlled using a controlling system including an integrating controller, together with an inner and an outer control loop. A tracking signal supplied by the inner loop to the integrating controller of the outer loop is used to avoid windup problems when the transmitted power is saturated.

摘要翻译： 射频发射机通过使用包括积分控制器的控制系统以及内部和外部控制回路进行功率控制。 使用内循环提供给外循环的积分控制器的跟踪信号，以避免发射功率饱和时的卷绕问题。

公开(公告)号：US07344008B1

公开(公告)日：2008-03-18

申请号：US10048701

申请日：2000-05-02

申请人： Martin Jonsson ,  Johan Nilsson

发明人： Martin Jonsson ,  Johan Nilsson

IPC分类号： F16F7/12

CPC分类号： B60R19/34

摘要： Shock absorbing rectangular boxes (16, 17) are mounted between each one of two structural side beams (14, 15) of a vehicle and a bumper beam (11). The boxes are deep drawn from a steel sheet, and their sidewalls have deformation guides (35) so that the boxes are deformable in a controlled manner during a crash of the vehicle.

摘要翻译： 减震矩形盒（16,17）安装在车辆的两个结构侧梁（14,15）和缓冲梁（11）中的每一个之间。 这些箱子从钢板深拉，其侧壁具有变形引导件（35），使得箱子在车辆碰撞期间以受控的方式变形。

公开(公告)号：US20080030031A1

公开(公告)日：2008-02-07

申请号：US11628589

申请日：2005-05-27

申请人： Johan Nilsson

发明人： Johan Nilsson

IPC分类号： B60R19/34

CPC分类号： B60R19/34

摘要： A crash box for fastening a bumper beam on a vehicle, for example a passenger car, has a closed cross section. Its perimeter has at least two longitudinal portions (19,21), and each of them has a concave portion (20) that passes into convex portions (19,21) at both sides. The smallest distance from the centre (40) of the crash box to the concave portion is less than 12% shorter than the largest distance from this centre to any one of the adjacent convex portions.

摘要翻译： 用于将保险杠梁紧固在车辆（例如客车）上的碰撞箱具有封闭的横截面。 其周边具有至少两个纵向部分（19,21），并且它们中的每一个具有在两侧进入凸部（19,21）的凹部（20）。 从碰撞箱的中心（40）到凹部的最小距离比从该中心到任何一个相邻凸部的最大距离小12％。

公开(公告)号：US20070237261A1

公开(公告)日：2007-10-11

申请号：US11278878

申请日：2006-04-06

申请人： Bengt Lindoff ,  Johan Nilsson

发明人： Bengt Lindoff ,  Johan Nilsson

IPC分类号： H04L27/00

CPC分类号： H04B1/001 ,  H04B1/28 ,  H04B1/406 ,  H04W36/14 ,  H04W36/30 ,  H04W88/06

摘要： An apparatus, and a method performed by the apparatus, including a terminal with a front end receiver and analog filter (AF) operable throughout a bandwidth that is large enough to cover the total bandwidth used by different access technologies that the terminal supports. The terminal is operable to simultaneously extract from the output of a single front end receiver and AF the carrier frequencies and bandwidths of the different access technologies. This permits cell evaluation activity and an ongoing communication session to be conducted simultaneously with different access technologies on different bandwidths within the bandwidth of the analog filter and without interruption of the communication session.

摘要翻译： 一种由该装置执行的装置和方法，包括具有前端接收机和模拟滤波器（AF）的终端，该终端可在整个带宽内操作，该带宽足够大以覆盖终端支持的不同接入技术所使用的总带宽。 该终端可操作以从单个前端接收器的输出和AF同时提取不同接入技术的载波频率和带宽。 这允许小区评估活动并且持续的通信会话与模拟滤波器的带宽内的不同带宽上的不同接入技术同时进行，并且不中断通信会话。

公开(公告)号：US20050029440A1

公开(公告)日：2005-02-10

申请号：US10498212

申请日：2002-12-11

申请人： Thomas Laurell ,  Johan Nilsson ,  Gyorgy Marko-Varga

发明人： Thomas Laurell ,  Johan Nilsson ,  Gyorgy Marko-Varga

IPC分类号： G01N27/62 ,  B01L3/00 ,  B01L3/02 ,  G01N1/28 ,  G01N1/34 ,  G01N1/40 ,  G01N27/447 ,  G01N33/483 ,  G01N33/68 ,  G01N35/00 ,  G01N35/02 ,  G01N35/10 ,  H01J49/00 ,  B01D59/44

CPC分类号： B01L3/0268 ,  B01J2219/00315 ,  B01J2219/00317 ,  B01J2219/0036 ,  B01J2219/00364 ,  B01J2219/00378 ,  B01J2219/00452 ,  B01J2219/005 ,  B01J2219/00585 ,  B01J2219/00599 ,  B01J2219/00704 ,  B01J2219/00725 ,  B01J2219/00731 ,  B01L3/0241 ,  B01L3/5085 ,  B01L2200/0636 ,  B01L2200/0668 ,  B01L2300/0829 ,  B01L2300/0864 ,  B01L2300/18 ,  B01L2400/0439 ,  B01L2400/0481 ,  B01L2400/0688 ,  G01N1/405 ,  G01N27/44756 ,  G01N27/44769 ,  G01N35/028 ,  G01N2035/00564 ,  G01N2035/1034 ,  G01N2035/1053

摘要： A device and method useable for fast processing and depositing of biomolecules. The method includes the following steps: receiving a first set of analytes to be analysed; passing in an array format, analytes through extraction means where said biomolecules adhere to solid phase means; washing said solid phase means with a washing liquid, leaving only said biomolecules; performing elution by passing portions of organic solvent through each said solid phase, forming eluates constituting a second set of analytes containing said biomolecules, as a result of said elution; dispensing, in an array format, said second set of analytes using a micro dispensing array; controlling said array to dispense precise amounts of each one of said second set of analytes on target areas of a target plate.

摘要翻译： 可用于快速处理和沉积生物分子的装置和方法。 该方法包括以下步骤：接收待分析的第一组分析物; 通过提取方式传递数组格式的分析物，其中所述生物分子粘附于固相手段; 用洗涤液清洗所述固相装置，仅留下所述生物分子; 通过使有机溶剂通过每个所述固相进行洗脱，由于所述洗脱，形成构成含有所述生物分子的第二组分析物的洗脱液; 使用微量分配阵列以阵列形式分配所述第二组分析物; 控制所述阵列以在目标板的目标区域上分配所述第二组分析物中的每一个的精确量。

公开(公告)号：US06771121B2

公开(公告)日：2004-08-03

申请号：US10336967

申请日：2003-01-06

申请人： Johan Nilsson ,  Lars Lennartsson ,  Horst Knoedgen

发明人： Johan Nilsson ,  Lars Lennartsson ,  Horst Knoedgen

IPC分类号： H03F338

CPC分类号： H03F3/2173 ,  H03F2200/331

摘要： A method to linearize the characteristic of a Class-D amplifier is achieved, by compensating for the pulse-area-error, caused by a non-constant power-supply and similar circuit inconsistencies. A Class-D Amplifier typically converts the PDM (Pulse Density Modulated) input signal with a Sigma Delta Modulator and typically uses an H-Bridge as the Class-D power output stage. A fundamental idea is to keep the time-voltage area of every pulse constant. To achieve this, the circuit integrates the power supply voltage, starting with the PDM input pulse and stopping, when the defined time-voltage reference is reached. To compensate not only for power supply variations, but also for e.g. the voltage drop across the output devices, the integrator's input would be more directly reference to the actual voltage across the output load.

摘要翻译： 通过补偿由非恒定电源和类似电路不一致引起的脉冲面积误差，实现了对D类放大器的特性进行线性化的方法。 D类放大器通常用Sigma Delta调制器转换PDM（脉冲密度调制）输入信号，通常使用H桥作为D类功率输出级。 一个基本思想是保持每个脉冲的时间 - 电压面积不变。 为达到此目的，当达到规定的时间电压基准时，电路将电源电压从PDM输入脉冲开始并停止。 为了补偿电源变化，而且还用于例如电源。 输出器件上的电压降，积分器的输入将更直接地参考输出负载上的实际电压。

公开(公告)号：US06759899B2

公开(公告)日：2004-07-06

申请号：US10277502

申请日：2002-10-22

申请人： Lars Lennartson ,  Johan Nilsson ,  Horst Knoedgen

发明人： Lars Lennartson ,  Johan Nilsson ,  Horst Knoedgen

IPC分类号： H03F338

CPC分类号： H03F3/2175 ,  H03F2200/331 ,  H03M3/322 ,  H03M3/458

摘要： A method for compensating for the pulse area error of a Class-D power amplifier is achieved; especially it compensates the variations in the supply voltage and similar dependencies. A Class-D Amplifier typically gets pulse coded digital input (PCM) and may comprise a Sigma Delta Modulator to generate the signals driving the power output stage, typically an H-Bridge. A fundamental idea of this invention is to measure the real area of the output pulses, where the area is defined as the pulse duration multiplied by the pulse voltage amplitude, and to compare it with the ideal nominal pulse area. The pulse area error is calculated and then subtracted from said amplifier's input data. Key element of this invention is the “Pulse Area Compensation Function”, which calculates said real pulse area (voltage amplitude multiplied by time), compares said real pulse area with said ideal pulse area and feeds the difference into the input of said Sigma Delta Modulator.

公开(公告)号：US06201637B1

公开(公告)日：2001-03-13

申请号：US09366560

申请日：1999-08-04

申请人： Johan Nilsson ,  Jeong-mee Kim ,  Sung-jun Kim

发明人： Johan Nilsson ,  Jeong-mee Kim ,  Sung-jun Kim

IPC分类号： H01S313

CPC分类号： H04B10/291 ,  H01S3/094003 ,  H01S3/094023 ,  H01S3/10023

摘要： An long-wavelength optical fiber amplifier includes an erbium doped optical fiber (EDF) for amplifying an input signal light having a wavelength in the range of 1580 nanometers (nm) using pump light, a pumping unit positioned in front of and to the rear of the erbium doped optical fiber, for supplying the pump light to the erbium doped optical fiber, and an amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) reflecting unit positioned in front of the pumping unit, for coupling backward amplified spontaneous emission generated in the erbium doped optical fiber to the long-wavelength input signal light and inputting again the same to the erbium doped optical fiber. Fewer laser diodes and optical devices are necessary in amplifying an signal light having a long wavelength, by providing a reflector for reflecting amplified spontaneous emission. Also, the gain is increased in the case when the power of an input signal is small.

摘要翻译： 长波长光纤放大器包括掺铒光纤（EDF），用于使用泵浦光放大具有在1580nm（nm）范围内的波长的输入信号光;泵送单元位于 用于向掺铒光纤提供泵浦光的铒掺杂光纤和位于泵送单元前面的放大的自发发射（ASE）反射单元，用于将在掺铒光纤中产生的反向放大的自发发射耦合到 长波长输入信号光并再次输入到掺铒光纤。 通过提供用于反射放大的自发发射的反射器，在放大具有长波长的信号光时需要较少的激光二极管和光学装置。 此外，在输入信号的功率小的情况下，增益增加。

公开(公告)号：US09001791B2

公开(公告)日：2015-04-07

申请号：US12141053

申请日：2008-06-17

申请人： Bengt Lindoff ,  David Astely ,  Muhammad Ali Kazmi ,  Johan Nilsson

发明人： Bengt Lindoff ,  David Astely ,  Muhammad Ali Kazmi ,  Johan Nilsson

IPC分类号： H04W4/00 ,  H04B7/208 ,  H04B7/212 ,  H04W36/00 ,  H04B7/00 ,  H04B17/00 ,  H04J11/00 ,  H04W48/16

CPC分类号： H04B17/318 ,  H04B17/15 ,  H04B17/327 ,  H04B17/382 ,  H04J11/0093 ,  H04L25/022 ,  H04L25/0224 ,  H04L27/2647 ,  H04W36/0083 ,  H04W36/30 ,  H04W48/16

摘要： A user equipment (UE) in a cellular telecommunications system is able to detect the uplink/downlink configuration of a detected neighboring cell by receiving a signal from the neighboring cell. A characteristic of the received signal is detected and used as an indicator in a blind detection process to identify one or more downlink slots in the received signal. Known pilot signals in the identified one or more downlink slots can then be used to obtain a signal power measurement of the received signal. The blind detection process is also capable of detecting whether a slot of a neighboring cell's signal is a downlink unicast slot or a Multicast-Broadcast Single Frequency Network slot.

摘要翻译： 蜂窝电信系统中的用户设备（UE）能够通过接收来自相邻小区的信号来检测检测到的相邻小区的上行链路/下行链路配置。 在盲检测处理中检测接收信号的特性并将其用作指示符，以识别接收信号中的一个或多个下行链路时隙。 然后可以使用所识别的一个或多个下行链路时隙中的已知导频信号来获得接收信号的信号功率测量。 盲检测处理还能够检测相邻小区的信号的时隙是下行链路单播时隙还是多播广播单频网络时隙。