Developing apparatus equipped with developing roller having a dielectric layer outer surface
    101.
    发明授权
    Developing apparatus equipped with developing roller having a dielectric layer outer surface 有权
    配备有具有介电层外表面的显影辊的显影装置

    公开(公告)号:US06453142B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-17

    申请号:US09907633

    申请日:2001-07-19

    申请人: Hiroshi Ishii

    发明人: Hiroshi Ishii

    IPC分类号: G03G1508

    CPC分类号: G03G15/0818 G03G15/065

    摘要: An object of the invention is to facilitate the design of a developing apparatus by making it easier to set the optimal developing conditions in upgrading an image quality when forming an image with a dielectric developing roller. Developing conditions are set so as to satisfy Cc≧&rgr;t·dt·k/Vv, wherein Vv=−(Vbp+Vpr)−Vco+Vt·k; Cc=1/{1/Cp+2/Ct+rr/k+1/(Cr3·k)}; k=vr/vp; rr=&rgr;r·d2; Cp=∈p/dp; Ct=2·∈t/dt; Cr1=∈1/d1; Cr2=∈2/d2; C1=1/{1/Cp+2/Ct+1/(Cr1·k)}; C2=k·Cr2; Ex=(W/vp)/{rr·(C1+C2)}; Cr3=Cr1·{1−C1/(C1+C2)}·exp(−Ex); &rgr;t=(qpm+qr)·m/dt; Vco=−qpm·m/Cr1; Vpr=−qr·m·k/Cp; Vt=&rgr;t·dt/Ct.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是通过使用电介质显影辊形成图像时更容易设定提升图像质量的最佳显影条件来促进显影装置的设计。 设定显影条件以满足Cc> = rhot.dt.k / Vv,其中Vv = - (Vbp + Vpr)-Vco + Vt.k; Cc = 1 / {1 / Cp + 2 / Ct + rr / k + 1 /(Cr3.k)}; k = vr / vp; rr = rhor.d2; Cp =∈p/ dp; Ct =2.εt/ dt; Cr1 =∈1/ d1; Cr2 =∈2/ d2; C1 = 1 / {1 / Cp + 2 / Ct + 1 /(Cr1.k)}; C2 = k.Cr2; Ex =(W / vp)/ {rr。(C1 + C2)}; Cr3 = Cr1。{1-C1 /(C1 + C2)} exp(-Ex); rhot =(qpm + qr).m / dt; Vco = -qpm.m / Cr1; Vpr = -qr.m.k / Cp; Vt = rhot.dt / Ct。

    Developing apparatus with vibration absorbtion device
    104.
    发明授权
    Developing apparatus with vibration absorbtion device 有权
    具有振动吸收装置的显影装置

    公开(公告)号:US6049689A

    公开(公告)日:2000-04-11

    申请号:US131389

    申请日:1998-08-07

    IPC分类号: G03G15/08 B05C1/06

    CPC分类号: G03G15/0812 G03G15/0817

    摘要: A developing apparatus includes a toner carrier for transferring toner to a development position, a layer-thickness regulating member for forming a toner layer having a predetermined thickness on the toner carrier by making contact in a leading edge or a surface of a vicinity of the leading edge with the toner carrier, and a supplier for supplying a one-component toner to the toner carrier. Also combined with the layer-thickness layer is a vibration absorbing device allowing the toner to be applied in a uniform thickness. The vibration absorbing device can also be a sealing member located on the toner carrier. Each sealing member can be two different materials effective to absorb vibration.

    摘要翻译: 显影装置包括用于将调色剂转印到显影位置的调色剂载体,用于在调色剂载体上形成具有预定厚度的调色剂层的层厚调节部件,其通过在前导边缘或前导部分附近的表面接触来形成 与调色剂载体的边缘,以及用于向调色剂载体供应单组分调色剂的供应商。 还与层厚层结合的是允许以均匀厚度施加调色剂的振动吸收装置。 振动吸收装置也可以是位于调色剂载体上的密封构件。 每个密封件可以是有效吸收振动的两种不同材料。

    Flexible nonwoven fabric and laminate thereof
    105.
    发明授权
    Flexible nonwoven fabric and laminate thereof 失效
    柔性无纺布及其层压体

    公开(公告)号:US5804517A

    公开(公告)日:1998-09-08

    申请号:US936434

    申请日:1997-09-24

    IPC分类号: D01F8/06 D04H1/54 D02G3/00

    摘要: A flexible nonwoven fabric comprising conjugate long fibers of sheath-core type comprising a core of a resin having a high melting point and a polyethylene sheath is provided. The fiber has a weight ratio of the resin of the high melting point to the polyethylene of from 5/95 to 20/80 and a fineness of up to 3.0 denier, and the nonwoven fabric has a sum of bending resistance in machine and transverse directions as measured by Clark method (method C in JIS L1096) of up to 80 mm. The flexible nonwoven fabric has excellent texture and frictional resistance. A laminate comprising such flexible nonwoven fabric and a gas-permeable film is also provided.

    摘要翻译: 提供了包含包含具有高熔点的树脂芯和聚乙烯鞘的皮芯型共轭长纤维的柔性无纺布。 该纤维的高熔点树脂与聚乙烯的重量比为5/95〜20/80,纤度为3.0旦尼尔,无纺布的纵向和横向的弯曲阻力的和 如通过Clark方法(JIS L1096中的方法C)测量的,最高达80mm。 柔性无纺布具有优异的质地和摩擦阻力。 还提供了包含这种柔性非织造织物和透气膜的层压体。

    Method for pre-treating aluminum materials prior to painting
    106.
    发明授权
    Method for pre-treating aluminum materials prior to painting 失效
    在涂漆之前预处理铝材料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5795407A

    公开(公告)日:1998-08-18

    申请号:US737503

    申请日:1996-11-08

    摘要: To improve the water resisting secondary adhesion of paint films to zinc phosphate conversion coatings on aluminum, the initially formed conversion coating is treated by spraying with a second liquid treatment composition that either is itself a liquid composition capable of forming a zinc phosphate conver- sion coating on aluminum or is made by diluting such a conversion coating forming composition.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / US95 / 05543 371日期:1996年11月8日 102(e)日期1996年11月8日PCT提交1995年5月10日PCT公布。 公开号WO95 / 31587 日期1995年11月23日为了提高漆膜对铝上的磷酸锌转化涂层的耐水二次附着力,初始形成的转化涂层通过喷涂第二液体处理组合物进行处理,第二液体处理组合物本身是能够形成锌的液体组合物 通过在铝上形成磷酸盐转化涂层,或通过稀释这种转化涂层形成组合物制成。

    Rotating stall prevention system for compressor
    109.
    发明授权
    Rotating stall prevention system for compressor 失效
    压缩机旋转失速防止系统

    公开(公告)号:US5586857A

    公开(公告)日:1996-12-24

    申请号:US497417

    申请日:1995-06-30

    IPC分类号: F04D27/00 F04D27/02 F01D17/00

    CPC分类号: F04D27/02

    摘要: A compressor has inlet guide vanes, rotor blades and stator blades. To prevent rotating stall, baffle vanes 5 capable of having their angles varied are installed upstream of the inlet guide vanes, actuators to vary the angles of baffle vanes are coupled to the baffle vanes, sensors installed upstream of the baffle vanes detect a rotating stall condition inside the flow passage of the compressor, and a control unit is responsive to signals from the sensors to output control signals to the actuators to vary the angles of the baffle vanes so as to prevent the rotating stall condition. Instead of the baffle vanes, fluid jets may be provided upstream of the inlet guide vanes for the same purposes.

    摘要翻译: 压缩机具有入口导向叶片,转子叶片和定子叶片。 为了防止旋转失速,能够使其角度变化的挡板叶片5安装在入口导向叶片的上游,致动器改变挡板叶片的角度与挡板叶片连接,安装在挡板叶片上游的传感器检测旋转失速状况 在压缩机的流路内部,控制单元响应于来自传感器的信号向控制器输出控制信号,以改变挡板叶片的角度,以防止转动失速状态。 代替挡板叶片,为了相同的目的,可以在入口导叶的上游设置流体射流。