摘要:
Polyurethanes are stabilized against yellowing by incorporating a phenolic type compound represented by the general formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents a C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl group and at least one member selected from a benzotriazole type light stabilizer and a hindered amine type stabilizer.
摘要:
Disazo compounds of the formula I ##STR1## in which X and Y are identical or different and denote hydrogen, bromine, chlorine, methyl, methoxy, ethoxy, nitro, trifluoromethyl, carbomethoxy or carboethoxy, A.sup.1 and A.sup.2, independently of each other, represent hydrogen, methyl or ethyl and Z.sup.1 and Z.sup.2 in the 6- or 7-position of the heteroaromatic ring system, independently of each other, represent hydrogen, bromine, chlorine, methyl, methoxy, ethoxy, carbomethoxy, carboethoxy or nitro, are obtained by coupling a monodiazotized p-diaminobenzene substituted by X and Y analogously to the formula I with a 5-acetoacetylaminobenzimidazolone which carries the radicals A.sup.1 and Z.sup.2 analogously to the formula I, and reacting the resulting aminoazo compound after another diazotization with a 5-acetoacetylaminobenzimidazolone which carries the radicals A.sup.2 and Z.sup.2 analogously to the formula I, to give the disazo compound of the formula I. The crude product is subsequently thermally aftertreated at 80.degree. to 200.degree. C.In the case where X, Y or Z.sup.1 does not denote a nitro group, it is possible to use as an alternative to the p-diaminobenzene derivative a corresponding p-aminonitrobenzene derivative. In this case, analogous diazotization and coupling is followed by reduction of the resulting nitroazo compound to the aminoazo compound, which is converted into the compound of the formula I as described above.The symmetrical or asymmetrical disazo compounds of the formula (I) are obtained in a particle size of .ltoreq.0.25 .mu.m and are suitable for use as pigments in printing inks, lakes and emulsion paints, for coloring plastics, rubber, natural and synthetic resins or spinning compositions and for pigment printing on, for example, textile fiber materials and paper. The pigments are tinctorially very strong and have very high solvent, migration, light and weathering fastness properties and a high thermostability.
摘要:
Flame-resistant plastics moulding material formed from a polymer, preferably a thermoplast, and a halogenated benzimidazolone or halogenated benzimidazolone derivative, such as N,N'-di-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4,5,6,7-tetrabromobenzimidazolone or 4,5,6,7-tetrabromobenzimidazolone calcium, as a flame-resistant agent. The flame-resistant agent is added to the polymer at any suitable stage of production by a simple mixing together of the constituents, whereby this flame-resistant agent must not react chemically with the polymer.
摘要:
Provided is an aromatic polycarbonate resin composition that exhibits an excellent surface hardness and strength as well as an excellent designability and lightfastness. The aromatic polycarbonate resin composition contains a carbonate structural unit (X) derived from an aromatic dihydroxy compound represented by a prescribed formula (1) and a carbonate structural unit (Y) derived from an aromatic dihydroxy compound represented by a prescribed formula (2) in a proportion of (X)/(Y)=10/90 to 40/60 as a molar ratio, wherein an amount of a cresolic hydroxy group derived from the aromatic dihydroxy compound represented by formula (1) is 60 to 160 ppm.
摘要:
Provided is a near-infrared-absorbing dye increasing a visible light transmittance and having a near-infrared blocking characteristic. The near-infrared-absorbing dye has an absorption characteristic measured by dissolving the dye in dichloromethane satisfying the following requirements. ⋅In an absorption spectrum at a wavelength of 400 to 800 nm, there is a maximum absorption wavelength λmax in a wavelength region of 670 nm or more. ⋅The following relational expression is established between a maximum absorption constant εA with respect to light with a wavelength of 430 to 550 nm and a maximum absorption constant εB with respect to light with a wavelength of 670 nm or more, where εB/εA≥65. ⋅In a spectral transmittance curve, an average transmittance of light with a wavelength of 430 to 460 nm is 94.0% or more when a transmittance at the maximum absorption wavelength λmax is set to 1%.
摘要:
The invention provides a fluoroelastomer composition excellent in heat resistance. The fluoroelastomer composition of the present invention contains a fluoroelastomer and a specific compound.
摘要:
In order to address the problems of conventional photochromic compounds, which are the insufficient coloring/discoloring speed and durability exhibited thereby and the large number of production steps, the present invention provides a photochromic compound that exhibits a high speed coloring/discoloring reaction and high durability while it is able to be synthesized in low cost, and that has industrial applicability. The compound of the present invention is characterized by the insertion of a diarylimidazolyl radical into the ortho position of an aryl group. The compound exhibits photochromic properties, and achieves a photochromic compound having both a high speed color switching reaction and high durability. Furthermore low cost synthesis is possible, and the photochromic compound has industrial applicability.
摘要:
An epoxy-based insulation material and a method of thermally insulating a subsea production apparatus are disclosed. The epoxy-based insulation material has an amine-cured epoxy elastomer matrix and a plurality of non-metallic beads suspended in the matrix. The epoxy-based insulation material is located on the subsea production apparatus to thermally insulate a hydrocarbon fluid from sea water.