Abstract:
A method and system for adaptive motion estimation, which sets a search range in a previous frame in order to find a corresponding macroblock in the adaptive search range according to each macroblock of a current frame and to accordingly determine a corresponding motion vector. A motion vector is first determined by referring to a target macroblock of a current frame and reference macroblocks in a search range of a previous frame. Then, a compression mode is determined according to the target macroblock, the reference macroblocks and the motion vector, and a mode data is outputted corresponding to the compression mode. Finally, a search range is determined according to the mode data and the motion vector. Thus, the required computational amount and bandwidth can be saved and also the high-efficiency image compression is obtained.
Abstract:
A bicycle frame includes a front part and a rear part. The front part includes head tube, a seat tube and a down tube connected between the head tube and the seat tube. A first connection portion is connected to the conjunction portion of the seat tube and the down tube. The rear part includes a second connection portion, a connection plate extending from a top end of the second connection portion, and two chain stays and two seat stays extending from the connection plate. The connection plate is fixed to the seat tube by at least one bolt, and the first and second connection portions are connected to each other by at least two bolts. The first connection portion includes a ridge which is engaged with the groove defined in the second connection portion.
Abstract:
A flat display device includes a flat display panel, an upper polarizing plate disposed on a light exit plane of the flat display panel, and a lower polarizing plate disposed on a light entrance plane of the flat display panel. The upper polarizing plate includes a wide view film, and its absorption axis and a horizontal view direction of the flat display panel have an included angle of about 15 degrees. The absorption axis of the lower polarizing plate and the horizontal view direction of the flat display panel have an included angle of about 105 degrees.
Abstract:
A bicycle frame includes a head tube, a seat tube and at least one tube connected between the head tube and the seat tube. The at least one tube includes a first longitudinal tube connected to the head tube and a second longitudinal tube connected to the seat tube, a transverse tube is connected between the first and second longitudinal tubes. The transverse tube includes a receiving space in which a lock or a light device is received.
Abstract:
A manufacturing process for chip package without core is disclosed. First of all, a conductive layer with a first surface and a second surface is provided. A first film is formed onto the first surface, and the conductive layer is patterned to form a patterned circuit layer. A solder resistance layer is formed on the patterned circuit layer and then patterned to expose parts of the patterned circuit layer. After a second film is formed on the solder resistance layer and the first film is removed, a chip is disposed on the first surface and electrically connected to the patterned circuit layer. A molding compound is formed to cover the patterned circuit layer and fix the chip onto the patterned circuit layer. After that, the second film is removed.
Abstract:
A manufacturing method of a chip package structure is provided. A circuit substrate having a first surface, a second surface, and a through hole connecting the first surface and the second surface is provided. A chip having an active surface and bonding pads disposed on the active surface is provided. The chip is fixed on the circuit substrate, wherein the second surface is opposite to the active surface and the bonding pads are exposed to the through hole. Bonding wires connecting the bonding pads and the first surface are formed through the through hole. A film having an opening is formed on the first surface. The bonding wires, the bonding pads, the through hole, and part of the first surface are exposed by the opening. An encapsulant is formed to encapsulate part of the active surface, the bonding wires, and part of the first surface. The film is removed.
Abstract:
A film coating system for coating an object includes a working station and an isolating device. The object is disposed on the working station, and the isolating device is utilized to isolate the object. The isolating device includes a body generating a first power, a first working fluid, a second working fluid, a first guiding portion and a second guiding portion. The first guiding portion guides the first working fluid to pass through the body, thereby forming a first working region to coat the object thereon. The second guiding portion guides the second working fluid excited by the first power of the body to pass through the body, thereby forming a second working region to separate the first working region from the object.
Abstract:
A memory apparatus includes a plurality of memory units, a sensing circuit and a bias-generating circuit. The plurality of memory units respectively outputs a data current to the sensing circuit, while the sensing circuit further includes a plurality of first transistors, a plurality of second transistors and a plurality of sensing amplifiers. In order to speed up the access time of the memory units, the bias-generating circuit rapidly provides a bias signal to the sensing circuit to turn on the first transistors of the sensing circuit. In the present invention, the sensing circuit uses a common reference voltage to reduce the circuit utilization area of the memory apparatus.
Abstract:
A mold release agent of polybenzoxazine is used in an imprinting process. With the novel mold release agent used, a surface energy of a template is greatly reduced, so that an excel lent imprinted image is obtained. Besides, the mold release agent is totally resolved in a solution with no pollution produced. In short, the present invention has a high stability and a low cost with easy-obtained source materials.
Abstract:
System and method for improving immersion scanner overlay performance are described. One embodiment is a method of improving overlay performance of an photolithography immersion scanner comprising a wafer table having lens cooling water (“LCW”) disposed in a water channel therein, the wafer table having an input for receiving the LCW into the water channel and an output for expelling the LCW from the water channel. The method comprises providing a water tank at least one of the wafer table input and the wafer table output; monitoring a pressure of water in the water tank; and maintaining the pressure of the water in the water tank at a predetermined level.