Abstract:
An apparatus for managing a multi-carrier in a communication system supporting the multi-carrier receives channel quality information of multi-carriers from a terminal and directs the terminal to change a primary carrier from a current primary carrier to one carrier of the multi-carriers on the basis of reference information including channel quality information.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a catalyst which can convert ammonia contained in exhaust gas from an engine of a vehicle equipped with a Urea-SCR (Urea-Selective Catalytic Reduction) system, to nitrogen, and a method for preparating the same. The catalyst can convert ammonia which is failed to participate in a conversion reaction of NOx to N2 and slipped out of the SCR catalyst, to nitrogen via a SCO (Selective Catalytic Oxidation) reaction, before the ammonia is released to the air.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a method for producing a bone transplant material using an extracted tooth, and to a bone transplant material produced by same, and particularly, to a method for producing a bone transplant material which enables the production of bone transplant material in a short amount of time using an extracted tooth of a patient or a similar tooth.
Abstract:
Disclosed are system and method for filtration which can minimize the contamination of the filtering membrane through a pretreatment and perform the pretreatment and the filtration with a filtering membrane in a single filtering unit so that any need for separate and additional space and facility for the pretreatment can be obviated. The system for filtration of the present invention comprises a fine bubble supplier for providing fine bubbles into the feed water. The pretreatment is performed by supplying the feed water to be treated into the filtering unit through a dynamic filtration layer which is formed in the filtering unit as the fine bubbles rise.
Abstract:
A method of performing a handover procedure of a handover performing apparatus in a wireless communication system in which a macro base station and a femto base station coexist is provided. The method of performing the handover procedure of the handover performing apparatus includes detecting an uplink signal transmitted from a terminal to the macro base station, sending a report message including information about the uplink signal to the macro base station, and performing the handover procedure with the terminal when the macro base station triggers handover based on the report message.
Abstract:
An anisotropic conductive film includes a first insulating adhesive layer, a conductive adhesive layer, and a second insulating adhesive layer which are sequentially stacked on a base film, wherein an adhesive strength ratio of the second insulating adhesive layer to the first insulating adhesive layer is about 1.1 to about 20.
Abstract:
Disclosed herein is an iodine-sulfur cycle for nuclear hydrogen production, which can improve thermochemical efficiency. The iodine-sulfur cycle is advantageous in that the amount of excess water and iodine supplied to a Bunsen reaction process is minimized, thus minimizing the amount of thermal energy consumed in the recovery and recirculation process thereof, in that sulfuric acid having stronger hydrophilicity than hydrogen iodide absorbs excess water in large quantities in a spontaneous liquid-liquid phase separation process, so that, after the spontaneous liquid-liquid phase separation process, the concentration of hydrogen iodide in a hydrogen iodide solution exceeds a concentration at an azeotropic point without conducting an additional concentration process, with the result that highly-concentrated hydrogen iodide gas can be obtained only through a flashing process, thereby decreasing energy consumption and simplifying the process and thus improving economical efficiency, and in that process temperature and pressure can be decreased, thus greatly deceasing the corrosivity in an operational environment. Therefore, the iodine-sulfur cycle according to the present invention can be usefully used for high-efficient and environmentally-friendly nuclear hydrogen production.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a bidirectional optical transmitting and receiving device which includes a bottom case; a sidewall case; an upper case; a thermoelectric cooler provided on a first portion of the bottom case; a temperature sensor, a light emitting element, and a first lens collecting light emitted from the light emitting element, the temperature sensor, the light emitting element, and the first lens formed over the thermoelectric cooler; a second lens contacting with the exterior via the sidewall case; a filter transmitting light propagated from the first lens to the second lens and reflecting light propagated from the second lens; a third lens coupled with a lower surface of the filter and collecting light reflected from the filter; a light receiving element provided on a second portion of the bottom case and receiving light propagated from the third lens to output an electric signal; a pre-amplifier provided on the second portion and amplifying the electric signal from the light emitting element; and a support formed on the second portion and supporting the filter.
Abstract:
A printed circuit board and a method of manufacturing the printed circuit board are disclosed. In an embodiment of the present invention, the method of manufacturing a printed circuit board can include: providing a pair of conductive layers, in which roughness of one surface of one of the pair of conductive layers is different from roughness of one surface of the other of the pair of conductive layers; and stacking the pair of the conductive layers on a dielectric layer such that one surface of one of the pair of conductive layers faces one surface of the dielectric layer and one surface of the other of the pair of conductive layers faces another surface of the dielectric layer.
Abstract:
A method and apparatus for supporting a Short Message Service (SMS) of a Mobile Station (MS) during an idle mode in a wireless communication system are provided. An MS operation method for supporting an SMS in a wireless communication system includes receiving an SMS message from a Base Station (BS) through a ranging message in an idle mode, upon receiving the SMS message from the BS, starting a timer, while the timer operates, waiting UpLink (UL) resource allocation for transmission of an ACKnowledge (ACK) message about the SMS message, and, upon being allocated a UL resource for the ACK message transmission, transmitting the ACK message using the UL resource.