Abstract:
A semiconductor memory device and an arrangement method thereof are included. The semiconductor memory device includes column selecting signal lines and global data IO signal lines arranged on the same layer in the same direction above a memory cell array; word lines and first local data IO signal lines arranged on a different layer from the column selecting signal lines above the memory cell array, in a perpendicular direction to the column selecting signal lines; and second local data IO signal lines arranged on a different layer from the column selecting signal lines and the word lines above the memory cell array, in the same direction as the first local data IO signal lines.
Abstract:
Provided is a memory system and a method that can initialize a data channel at a high speed without the need to increase the number of pins in a semiconductor memory device, and not requiring a circuit to perform an initialization. The memory system includes a memory module equipped with a plurality of semiconductor memory devices; a memory controller controlling the semiconductor memory devices; and a data channel and a command/address channel connected between the plurality of semiconductor memory devices and the memory controller, wherein read latencies and write latencies of the plurality of semiconductor memory devices are controlled by the memory controller.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a memory module and a method of calibrating an impedance of a semiconductor memory device of the memory module, where the memory module includes semiconductor memory devices each having a separate terminal for calibrating impedance characteristics, and a reference resistor commonly connected to the separate terminals, such that the number of reference resistors used in calibration of impedance characteristics of an off-chip driver or an on-die termination circuit of the semiconductor memory device is reduced.
Abstract:
A display apparatus and control method thereof. The display apparatus includes a first processor outputting a on-screen display (OSD) video signal or a processed first video signal including an OSD window; an OSD extractor extracting the OSD window from the OSD video signal; and a second processor mixing an externally inputted second video signal and the OSD window extracted from the OSD extractor, and outputting the mixed signal. A display apparatus is thus provided which generates a uniform OSD window and reduces costs.
Abstract:
A circuit for receiving data to be written in a synchronous semiconductor memory device, comprising: a first set of latches for receiving an n-bit data upon transition of an internal strobe signal; a counter for counting the number of transitions of the internal strobe signal and for outputting an indicating signal upon counting the end of a string of internal strobe signals; a second set of latches for receiving the outputs of the first set of latches, the second set of latches being clocked by the indicating signal; and a third set of latches for receiving the outputs of the second set of latches, the third set of latches being clocked by a clock signal derived from a system clock.
Abstract:
A semiconductor memory device may include a memory cell array, a bit line sense amplifier, a sub word line driver, and an electrode. The memory cell array may include a sub memory cell array connected between sub word lines and bit line pairs and having memory cells which are selected in response to a signal transmitted to the sub word lines and column selecting signal lines. The bit line sense amplifier may be configures to sense and amplify data of the bit line pairs. The sub word line driver may be configured to combine signals transmitted from word selecting signal lines and signals transmitted from main word lines to select the sub word lines. Moreover, the memory cell array may be configured to transmit data between the bit line pairs and local data line pairs and to transmit data between the local data line pairs and global data line pairs. The electrode may be configured to cover the whole memory cell array and to apply a voltage needed for the memory cells. The local data line pairs may be arranged on a first layer above the electrode in the same direction as the sub word line. The column selecting signal lines and the global data line pairs may be arranged on a second layer above the electrode in the same direction as the bit line. The word selecting signal lines and the main word lines may be arranged on a third layer above the electrode in the same direction as the sub word line. Related methods of signal line arrangement are also discussed.
Abstract:
A semiconductor memory device and an arrangement method thereof are disclosed. The semiconductor memory device comprises column selecting signal lines and global data IO signal lines arranged on the same layer in the same direction above a memory cell array; word lines and first local data IO signal lines arranged on a different layer from the column selecting signal lines above the memory cell array, in a perpendicular direction to the column selecting signal lines; and second local data IO signal lines arranged on a different layer from the column selecting signal lines and the word lines above the memory cell array, in the same direction as the first local data IO signal lines.
Abstract:
Method and apparatus for use with multi-bank Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (SDRAM) circuits, modules, and memory systems are disclosed. In one described embodiment, an SDRAM circuit receives a bank address to be used in an auto-refresh operation, and performs the auto-refresh operation on the specified bank and for a current refresh row. When all bank addresses have been supplied for the current row, the SDRAM circuit updates the current refresh row and repeats the process. This process can allow a memory controller to modify an auto-refresh bank sequence as necessary such that auto-refresh operations can proceed on some memory banks concurrently with reads and writes to other memory banks, allowing better utilization of the SDRAM circuit. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
Abstract:
A memory system using a simultaneous bidirectional input/output (SBD I/O) circuit on an address bus line. The memory system includes a first address I/O circuit and a second address I/O circuit, which are connected by the address bus line. The first address I/O circuit may be included in a controller, transmits an address signal to the address bus line, and receives an acknowledgement signal from the address bus line. The second address I/O circuit may be included in a memory device (such as dynamic random access memory (DRAM)), transmits the acknowledgement signal to the address bus line, and receives the address signal from the address bus line. The memory system may also include an error correction circuit unit which generates the acknowledgement signal indicating if an error is present in the address signal received by the second address I/O circuit.
Abstract:
An input buffer which detects an input signal. The input buffer including an output node, a first buffer, and a second buffer. The first buffer may control the voltage level of the output node when the voltage level of a reference voltage signal is equal to a predetermined voltage level. The second buffer may control the voltage level of the output node in response to the input signal when the voltage level of the reference voltage signal is lower than the predetermined voltage level. The second buffer may maintain the output node at a first level. The second buffer may include an output control section and a level control unit. The output control section may receive the input signal and generate a level output signal at a second level. The level control section may generate a control signal which maintains the output node at the first level, in response to the level output signal when the voltage level of the reference voltage signal is lower than the predetermined voltage level of the first voltage and may intercept the control signal when the voltage level of the reference voltage signal is equal to the predetermined voltage level.